1、Welcome to the unit&Reading(I)The pursuit of the ultimate truth of the universe is the final objective and destination of civilization.Liu Cixin对宇宙终极真理的追求,是文明的最终目标和归宿。对宇宙终极真理的追求,是文明的最终目标和归宿。刘慈欣刘慈欣Leading-inWhat famous astronauts do you know about?What do you think astronauts on a space station do ev
2、ery day?Welcome to the unit In_,Yuri Gagarin became the first man to journey into outer space.In_,Neil Armstrong became the first man to walk on the Moon.In_,David Scott and James Irwin became the first men to traveling a wheeled vehicle on the Moon.In_,the first astronauts moved into the ISS.196119
3、6919712000What famous astronauts do you know about?Lead-inLife on a space station Life on a space station eatdrinksleepworkexercisePredictionWhat do you think astronauts on a space station do every day?Para 1.Listening&Fast-reading:read fast for the key wordsLife on a space stationPara 2.Para 3.Para
4、 4.Para 5.Para 6.life on a space station is ._ on the space station _ the space station _ the space station _ on the space station _ on the space station Para 7._ activitiesdifferentSleepingWorking insideWorking outsideEatingExerciseLeisureWorkingIntroductionmain body1.What did the writer think of h
5、er 6-month stay on a space?Detailed reading:para1It has been a challenging but magic adventure;The low gravity definitely makes ordinary things strange.2.How do astronauts sleep in space station?Why?They usually sleep in private quarters or sleeping bags where they attach themselves so that they don
6、t float around.Detailed reading:para 2They conduct scientific research and do a lot of maintenance.3.What routine tasks do astronauts do on the space station?work Inside _1._2._maintain the space stationconduct scientific researchoutside 1._2._3._test new equipmentmonitor scientific experiments repa
7、ir the space stationDetailed reading:paras3-44.What do spacesuits allow astronauts to do?Spacesuits allow them to breathe in space and protect them from exposure to the cold and radiation.Detailed reading:para 3-45.How do astronauts eat and drink water or any other liquids?They eat dried or freeze-d
8、ried food.They drink water or any other liquids out of a bag through a thin tube of plastic.Detailed reading:para 56.Why do astronauts need to spend some time in the gym?Because the near absence of gravity makes them lose muscle and bone mass and going to the gym helps prevent this problem.Detailed
9、reading:para 6What do astronauts do during their leisure time?They watch the earth go by,take pictures and enjoy the sunrise.Detailed reading:para 7DiscussionWhat qualities do you think are needed to become an astronaut?Personal qualities of an astronautbrave/courageousdedicatedspecializedself-disci
10、plineddeterminedcooperativecurious1.the first man to walk on the moon e to an end L23.differ from L34.float around L75.attach A to B /be attached to L8 6.conduct scientific research L127.evaluate the effect on L138.be sent to L149.carry out L16-1710.cast new light on L1911.with so much going on L201
11、2.take place L221.1.第第1 1个在月球上行走的人个在月球上行走的人2.2.结束结束3.3.与与不一样不一样4.4.四处漂浮四处漂浮5.5.把把固定在固定在上上6.6.进行科学研究进行科学研究7.7.评估评估对什么的影响对什么的影响8.8.被送到被送到9.9.执行执行,开展开展10.10.对对更进一步的了解,更进一步的了解,11.11.如此多的工作在进行着如此多的工作在进行着12.12.发生发生13.protect from L25/stop from L4414.head out L2615.at a time L2716.in view of.17.be delivere
12、d to L3318.every couple of months L3419.in liquid form L3420.take pills L38 21.a significant amount of L4022.discipline ourselves to do L4223.at a speed of L47 13.保护免于 14.走出去 15.每一次 16.考虑到.,鉴于.17.被送往 18.每隔几个月 19.以液体的形式 20.吃药片 21.相当多的 22.严格要求自己去做 23.以的速度1.Its strange that we try to sleep Its strange
13、that.2.With so much going on,the space station needs with 的复合结构的复合结构 3.Splendid as the view of the Earth is,spacewalking is not as exciting as you might think.as表示尽管时,要用倒装语序表示尽管时,要用倒装语序 1.有表语时,将表语(形容词、名词)提前到句首有表语时,将表语(形容词、名词)提前到句首 Child as he is,he knows much about Chinese history.2.有状语时,将状语(副词)提前到句
14、首有状语时,将状语(副词)提前到句首 Hard as he works,he failed again.3.无表语和状语,将谓语动词提前到句首无表语和状语,将谓语动词提前到句首 Try as he may,he may fail.4.Thats why every spacewalk is carefully planned.5.Spending some time in the gym is of vital importance to astronauts health.动名词作主语动名词作主语6.Considering these negative effects low gravity
15、 has on the human body,we discipline ourselves to do at least two hours of exercise every day.7.Theres nothing we like more than to sit back with the rest of the crew and watch our remarkable planet go by,taking picturesSummary:Complete the passage with proper adjectives.Living in space is every wou
16、ld-be astronauts dream.My 6-month stay on a space station has been a _ but _ adventure._ as it is to sleep with no pressure against her back in an unusual bed,it bothers her no more.Its a luxury to eat fresh food,because it is _ to deliver fresh produce to the space station.To avoid losing a signifi
17、cant amount of muscle and bone mass,its vital to take pills containing nutrients and do at least two hours exercise every day.Definitely,her routine tasks occupy most of her days,which are _ but extremely _.The most _ work is to perform tasks outside the space station._ as the view of the earth is,s
18、pacewalking is not _ but _.During her _ leisure moments,she watches the _ planet go by,taking pictures,missing her friends and family back home.In a word,all the challenges of life in space seem worth it.challengingmagicStrange inconvenientdemandingrewardingchallengingSplendid exciting dangerous precious remarkable