1、 Brainstormingriver routeadventureAfrica animal amazingdry desert dust valley vast (grassland) various (wildlife)elephant Equator (赤道) nature numerous (birds)tree travel territoryunique environmentAccording to the video about Africa, what nouns and adjectives can you think of ?by zyhBY ZYHby zyhBY Z
2、.HFast readingWhich two countries did they cover in Africa?Detailed Reading 1-Morocco MarrakeshMerzougaSaharacamp Which three places did they cover in Morocco?MarrakeshMerzougaSaharadesert campnarrow mountain _with sharp bendsenormous sand _blow _of sand The _beat down hard The _was a deep shade of
3、blue Not a_, emptybrightly shining _darkening_chewing _What did they see in these places? roadsdunes grainssunskyplantstarsskycamelsDetailed Reading 1-Morocco We finally arrived at Merzouga, where we saw the Sahara with _sand dunes and a small boy who walked past with a group of _ goats. We found ou
4、rselves surrounded by _ sand dunes towering above us. The landscape here was _. The wind was blowing grains of sand, the sand was beating down _ and _, and the sky was a deep shade of blue. The desert appeared completely _, which was both_ and _. The colour of the dunes contrasted _ with the blue of
5、 the _ sky. As the last rays of sunlight were falling on the sand, we reached our desert camp, where 3 camels,_ chewing, were resting their knees and watching our arrival _ , one of which would be myride the next day.My experience in Morocco How did they feel ? 1. What problem happened to them when
6、driving? How did they solve the problem?2. How did he feel about the landscape there? (What did they see?)Problem SolutionDetailed Reading 2- KenyaThey were stuck in the mud.Two tall slim local people wandered over and pushed them free.Feeling It was the greatest show on the earth because I have nev
7、er seen it before.In what tone did he write about the monkey?why A. shy B. serious C. honest D. humorous (L44) “So cute,” I thought to myself, until I realized it was my banana that he was eating! He was looking at me intently as he enjoyed the final mouthful. I was sure he was saying, “Thank you.”
8、“Youre welcome,” I replied.Detailed Reading 2- Kenya On June 30, we arrived at Merzouga. I made a resolution to respect and protect this landscape during my stay. Shortly after, we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes, （1）_ colours contrasted strikingly with the blue of the sky. At sunset, we reac
9、hed our camp, （2） three camels chewed grass. On July 3, not （3） ( follow) my mothers advice, my father failed to drive through a large pool of water, leading to our car （4） (stick) in the mud. （5） (fortune) , two local people, （6） were standing by the roadside, pushed us free. Next to the parking sp
10、ace was our hut, the walls of （7） were painted white. There were 5 similar huts, of （8） all were lined up facing Mountain Kilimanjaro. Here, on the plains, we had the opportunity to see African wildlife. Giraffes were pulling leaves from the highest branches （9） elephants were eating grass. It was n
11、ot until I stepped out of the hut to fetch more possessions from the car （10）I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree metres away and eating my banana. Summary whosefollowingbeing stuckFortunately whowhich which while that whereAppreciationSplendid sentences Before us stretched the unending s
12、and dunes that marked the beginning of the Sahara. We set off, our vehicle quietly running over the sand and small stones. The wind was., the sun was. and the sky was. The desert appeared completely empty, which was calming and threatening at the same time. It was then that I noticed a small grey mo
13、nkey sitting on a tree a few meters away and eating banana. 倒装独立主格排比定语从句Inversionabsolute constructionParallelism sentenceAttributive clause Emphatic sentencenon-infinitive 强调句非谓语动词Writing Write about 80 words; Employ vivid adjectives, adverbs, verbs and good sentence structures; Make sure your hand
14、writing neat and clear . Inversion(倒装)Attributive clause(定从) Parallelism sentence(排比) Emphatic sentence(强调)absolute construction(独主)non-infinitive(非谓语动词)Requiremnts:CanadaShanghaiChangshaWriting & Presentationuseful expressions ( 2) 1 A soft wind kissing the treetops 2 walked along leafy streets, li
15、stening to birds singing merrily 3 Bathed in the golden sunshine, we sipped our coffee, enjoying the fragrant roses in full bloom. 4 elegant cafes in French-style 5 a vast combination/mix of traditional feature and modern spirit 1. Language Aids useful expressions (1)1 Located in( lying in)/to east
16、of 2 the largest/second largest it has an area of/population of3 it is home to there is a huge variety of 4 one truly unique scenic spot is the most attractive spot is what appeal to people most isby zyhBY ZYHby zyhBY Z.HAn adventure in AfricaMy parents and I finally arrived at Merzouga, 1._ I made
17、a resolution to respect and protect this unique landscape because of a sign 2._(say) “fragile natural environment”. It wasnt long 3._ we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides. The colors of the dunes contrasted strikingly 4._ the blue sky. Eventually, with the last ra
18、ys of sunlight 5._(fall) on the sand, we arrived at our desert camp.A few days after our 6._(depart) from the camp, our car was stuck in the mud. Two tall slim local people, 7._ were wandering over, helped us. In the distance, elephants were eating grass, ears 8._(flap) lazily when moving slowly ove
19、r the plains. It was indeed the 9. _(great) show on the Earth. I returned to the car and fetched more possessions. 10. _ was then that I noticed a small grey monkey sitting on a tree a few meters away and eating a banana.LanguageLanguagepointspointscontrast contrast possessionpossessionmake a resolu
20、tion to do make a resolution to do get stuck inget stuck inIt wasnt long beforeIt wasnt long beforeabsolute structureabsolute structure(1)contrast with A 把.与.做对比(2)contrast.with. B 与.形成对比(3)in/by contrast C 与形成对比；和相对照(4)in sharp/ striking contrast with D 与此相反；比较起来;相比之下(5)make a contrast with E 与.鲜明对
21、比；强对比，强烈对比原句赏析(L14)：The colors of the dunes contrasted strikingly with the blue of the cloudless sky. Language pointLanguage point1 1短语对对碰短语对对碰与与.形成对比形成对比 1.When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned _ contrast . 2. It is interesting _ the British legal system _ the American on
22、e. 把英国的法制与美国的加以对比很有意思。 3.There is an obvious contrast between the cultures of East and West. 翻译：_byto contrastwith东西方文化之间存在着明显的差异。 语境练习与沉迷于游戏的哥哥们形成鲜明对比，这些旧书是她最珍贵的财产。_ striking _ _ her brothers _are addicted to games, her most precious_ are these old books. Incontrast withwho possessions 完成句子完成句子 2 2
23、原文语境：I returned to the car and fetched more possessions.(L43)possess vt. 拥有，占有；具有，具备Possession in some phrases You cannot legally take possession of the house until three weeks after the contract is signed. He was caught in possession of stolen goods. She lost possession of all her precious books in
24、 the fire. The house has been in the possession of the family since the 1980s. 拥有，占有（动）拥有，占有（动）拥有，占有（介短）拥有，占有（介短）失去失去为为. .所拥有所拥有A few days after our departure from the camp, our car was well and truly stuck in the mud. stick v. 刺，戳； 粘贴； 卡住，陷住-stuck-stuckstick to 坚持（做某事，不怕困难）be sunk/stuck/trapped/cau
25、ght in，fall into，sink into陷于 1.因为他的不小心，我们陷入了麻烦。(stick)_2. 陷入交通堵塞是一场可怕的经历. (be stuck in)_.3. Should you_ _ (坚持)studying hard, you would pass the exam definitely.Because of his carelessness, we got stuck in troubleIt is a terrible experience to get stuck in a traffic jam. stick to课本例句(L24)3 34 4语境赏析：I
26、 made a resolution to respect and protect this unique landscape while I was here as a yellow roadside sign told us we were entering a “fragile natural environment”. V. resolveV. resolve解决；决定解决；决定resolve a problem 解决问题resolve a conflict 解决冲突fail to resolve 解决未果resolve to do 决定做某事solvework outfigure o
27、ut.It will not be 3 months _ we take our academic proficiency test(学业水平测试), so we should make a _ to study harder and try to succeed in_(pass)it. before resolutionpassing 5 5回归课本1. It wasnt long before we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides.(L8-9)2. It wont be long
28、before virtual museums and interactive three-exhibitions become common.(XB2 Page54)没过多久就没过多久就要不了多久就要不了多久就 in other sentencesIt was a few months before we solved the financial problem of our company.( )The camp manager told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived.
29、（ ）Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.（ ）Before I could say a word, she had rushed out of the room.( )Do it before you forget it.( )才才才才不知不觉不知不觉没来得及没来得及趁早做，以免忘了趁早做，以免忘了回归课本 In the distance ,elephants were eating grass, ears flapping lazily as they moved slowly ov
30、er the plains.远处，大象正在吃草，耳朵懒洋洋地拍打着，在平原上缓缓移动。6 6 独立主格结构In the distance,. were eating grass with their ears _ lazily as . If weather permits, well have a picnic at the beach.Weather _, well have a picnic at the beach. After the storm was over,everything was in peace again. The storm _,everything was in
31、 peace again.permittingoverflapping独立主格结构： 构成：_ 作用：在句中作状语，表示时间、原 因、条件、方式、伴随等。拓展：分词作状语、独立主格结构和with复合结构三者的区别： 分词作状语：分词的逻辑主语是句子的_ 独立主格结构：独立主格结构有自己的_ with复合结构：在独立主格结构前加_构成 归纳拓展归纳拓展 名词/代词+分词/不定式/ 形容词/副词/介词短语。一句多译 _(take) everything into consideration, I think his plan seems to be more workable. With everything_(take) into consideration, his plan seems to be more workable. Everything _(take) into consideration, his plan seems to be more workable.Takingtakentakenby zyhBY ZYHby zyhBY Z.H
