1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司Unit 1 Wish you were here A 卷卷 基础夯实基础夯实2021-2022 学年高学年高二英语牛津译林版（二英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第三册单元测试）选择性必修第三册单元测试 AB 卷卷第第一一部分部分阅读理解阅读理解（共两节共两节，满分满分 5050 分分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in
2、a hostel(旅社). Thehostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, youll often getto stay in a central location(位置) with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel.Its one of the best-
3、rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. Its affordable, and its got a funatmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace isfun. Sta
4、ff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke.Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. Itoffers bea
5、utiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesnt chargecity tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in everyroom.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central ci
6、ty station andits close to all of the citys main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with amap of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need topay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.1.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose
7、to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.学科网（北京）股份有限公司2.Which hostel best suits people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.3.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It
8、 gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently located.BHave you ever heard of agritourism(农业旅游)through which you can experience farm life?If not, Dr. Cindy Ayers Elliott will tell you the real story of Foot Print Farms.The original concept of building
9、Foot Print Farms was simple. When Cindy Ayers Elliottreturned to her hometown after graduation, she didnt have to look any further than her statesalarming health statistics to find a mission. Everywhere she went, there were reports of highblood pressure, diabetes, obesity and heart disease. The prob
10、lem was already identified,explains she. Too many Mississippians were seriously unhealthy and it didnt take research tosee that. And many of the states greatest health challenges could directly result from poor diet.These days, Foot Print Farms, which started with a few raised beds of herbs and vege
11、tables, ismaking fresh, naturally grown food. When speaking of the key to my success, the co-op modelworks because we share the work and rewards, notes Cindy Ayers Elliott. A perfect example isthe Wingfield High School football team. To earn the money for equipment and other items,players were commi
12、tted to working five hours a week on the farm, and by the end of the summerthey had produced 1,000 melons and the profits from their sales helped to buy weights, T-shirts,sweatsuits and pregame meals. But the lessons they learned about the rewards of hard work andworking together to accomplish somet
13、hing were even more valuable products of their efforts.Its a model that can easily be learned in other places and Im looking forward to seeing someof our current partners do just that, she remarks. She is now looking forward to developing anagritourism aspect of the farm, where visitors can experien
14、ce farm life, learn new skills and takeseeds of inspiration they can sow in their own communities with them when they return home.1.What made Cindy Ayers Elliott set up Foot Print Farms?A.The problems faced by local farmers.B.Her further research into heart disease.C.The failure of her career after
15、graduation.D.The health state of people in her hometown.学科网（北京）股份有限公司2.Why does the author take the football team as an example?A.To explore the key to success.B.To support the idea of the co-op model.C.To stress the importance of teamwork.D.To advocate the concept of independence.3.What is Cindy Ay
16、ers Elliotts attitude towards the future of Foot Print Farms?A.Optimistic.B.Skeptical.C.Cautious.D.Pessimistic.4.What is the main idea of the text?A.Naturally grown food benefits peoples health.B.Agritourism is becoming increasingly popular in America.C.Cindy Ayers Elliott encourages people to exper
17、ience farm life.D.Food Print Farms is making a difference in Mississippi.CIts been a few years since my three-month trip across Europe, but it is by far one of the mostamazing experiences I have ever had. If you have decided to go on this kind of journey, I have puttogether a list of important thing
18、s to share with you, based on my own experiences.You might be thinking now that you wont have time or the desire to talk to anyone back athome while you are on your great adventure. However, once youve been away for a week or two,you might start to change your idea and want to tell anything you see
19、to them. So its always agood idea to have a phone card that works internationally, just in case.Before you buy a phone card plan, make sure of checking the rates! You dont want to comehome with a $ 500 phone bill! In order to make sure I didnt overspend on the phone, I purchaseda few $ 50 prepaid ph
20、one cards before I left, and then used my minutes sparingly.Memories are never as clear, years later, as you want them to be. Pictures are nice, but youmay find yourself wondering, What was the name of that place? Keep a diary so that you canrecord your daily activities, the names of people you met
21、in a certain city, and exciting things yougot to see or do.If you dont have enough money, you can choose to stay in hostels (招待所), which are by farthe cheapest way in most of Europe. And you can also take a sleeping bag with you, which willmake you have a better sleep, if you have room in your pack
22、and you dont mind the extra weight.But in my opinion, it might take up much room; youd better not take one.1.What might we do during our tour of Europe according to the second paragraph?学科网（北京）股份有限公司A.Become pretty homesick.B.Waste time in remaking plans.C.Spend time looking for phone cards.D.Share
23、our trip experiences with our families.2.Which of the following words has the closest meaning to the underlined word sparingly ?A.Gently.B.Quickly.C.Carefully.D.Freely.3.What does the author advise us to do in the last paragraph?A.Book hostels in advance.B.Early to bed, early to rise.C.Make sure our
24、 items are well-packed.D.Take as few things as possible.4.What does the author mainly want to tell us by writing this passage?A.How to save money on phone bills.B.How to have a good nights sleep.C.How to keep a record of our journey.D.How to prepare for a European trip.DPart drama, part dark comedy,
25、 the film To the Bone talks about a young womans struggle withanorexia(厌食症). Though the film has already got generally positive reviews at the SundanceFilm Festival, it has caused a hot debate about whether it could be harmful to those with eatingdisorders.Critics of the film have focused on the lea
26、ding role Lily: a thin, young, white woman withanorexia. They think therere some plots that have made eating disorders look like trends insteadof life-threatening illnesses. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, anorexia hasthe highest mortality rate (死亡率) of any mental illness. Thir
27、ty million Americans struggle witheating disorders at some point in their life.Director Marti Noxon based the film on her own battle against anorexia. She was aware of thefilms potential to have harmful effects and then tried to be really careful in the way she showedhow Lily looked. You want to hel
28、p other people understand something that theyve neverexperienced, but you also want people who have experienced it to feel understood and seen,she added. We are balancing a lot. I want to avoid the idea that the perfectionism of anorexics istheir most obvious character.The film caught the attention
29、of Liana Rosenman, who foundedProject HEAL, an organization that helps eating disorder sufferers afford treatment. I think it isvery powerful, Rosenman said. There is a sense of humor and wisdom in it as well as justunderstanding what its like to have an eating disorder. Project HEAL recently played
30、 To the Bonein New York and Los Angeles, but it has faced sharp criticism from members of their community学科网（北京）股份有限公司on social media.1.What do we know about the film To the Bone from Paragraph 1?A.It tells of the growth story about a girl.B.People have no interest in it.C.It is popular among young
31、people.D.It has received mixed comments.2.What do Noxons words suggest?A.She admitted the film is harmful to people.B.She tried hard to make the film benefit people.C.All those suffering from anorexia want to be perfect.D.People who havent experienced anorexia cant understand it.3.Whats Rosenmans at
32、titude towards the film?A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Uncertain.D.Unconcerned.4.Wheres the passage probably from?A.A medical magazine.B.A health column.C.A film review.D.A newspaper report.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyday Habits of People with Impressiv
33、e MemoryPeople with impressive memory generally admit that they use various strategies to improvetheir ability. But even if youre not a memory genius, there are things you can try. _Establish routines_ For example, always hang your car keys on a hook or put them in the same placeby the front door. B
34、y following established routines, you are decreasing the chance of having tostruggle in the morning rush, which is believed to contribute to forgetfulness.Use Post-it notesKeep some in every room and stick a reminder where you are most likely to see it. If you needto remember to phone a friend later
35、 in the day, put a note on the phone so that you will notice itduring the day. _Embrace the technologyYour cell phone comes with a built-in calendar you can set to remind you of what you need todo during the day. Use it! _ Having access to them wherever you go with a学科网（北京）股份有限公司smartphone only make
36、s them even more effective. There is a saying that what gets scheduledgets done._Research indicates that most people need six to eight hours of sleep (thats at least two cyclesof deep sleep) per night for their brain to go through the chemical changes needed for long-termmemory. A good sleep can mak
37、e all the difference in your brain power and therefore gives you asharpened mind.A. Have enough sleepB. Sharpen the mindC. To-do lists are also keys to living an organized life.D. This simple activity can help improve yourmemory by 20 percent.E. These common-sense strategies can help you forget less
38、 often.F. It is really easier to find things if you always put them in the same place.G. If not, write it down and put it where you can see it, so you dont forget about it.第二部分第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Terry Fox
39、 never thought hed live a great life. He liked sports, but no one thought he wastalented. However, Terry was1for one reason he had determination.Terry was too short for basketball, but he worked harder at it. He also practiced cross-countryrunning though he didnt like it. Finally he2the basketball t
40、eam and even won the Athleteof the Year Award later.During his first year at university, he had a (n)3in his right knee, which was so bad thathe couldnt stand up. He went to the doctor for4. The doctor told that he had cancer. Hewas going to lose one of his5and be given an artificial one.Terrys fami
41、ly and friends all gave him support. Knowing that all those people cared about mereally helped me, Terry said. He decided to face it with courage and6.One night Terry was7through an article. It was about Dick Traum, who also had anartificial leg and had8the New York City Marathon. If he can do it, t
42、hought Terry, I can,too. Ill run across Canada and9money for cancer research. It will be a Marathon of Hope!学科网（北京）股份有限公司Terry did just that. He began to run a little every day. It is 5,300 miles across Canada. Terryhoped to run thirty to forty miles a day so that it would take him less than six mon
43、ths. Most of all,he hoped to raise $1 million for cancer research. Because Terry had an artificial leg, runningwasnt10. People supported Terry. As he ran, they11and cheered. However, hehad to give up the Marathon after 3,339 miles, with a sharp pain in his chest. He told the peoplebefore he left, I
44、wont12. I just hope people will13to give money. And they did.More than $23 million was given.Terry14a lot of awards all his life. He passed away onJune 28, 1981, almost a year after his Marathon of Hope. He was considered a15in allareas of his life.1.A.specialB.dynamicC.powerfulD.independent2.A.refu
45、sedB.madeC.escapedD.supported3.A.painB.operationC.stretchD.check4.A.testsB.goalsC.answersD.methods5.A.feetB.kneesC.legsD.bones6.A.happinessB.patienceC.curiosityD.determination7.A.seeingB.gettingC.workingD.looking8.A.runB.watchedC.learnedD.held9.A.earnB.borrowC.raiseD.provide10.A.complicatedB.rewardi
46、ngC.easyD.necessary11.A.complainedB.wavedC.admiredD.nodded12.A.break downB.blow outC.go awayD.give up13.A.planB.competeC.continueD.choose14.A.receivedB.admittedC.benefitedD.gave15.A.workerB.winnerC.playerD.leader第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。If you want to fully en
47、joy your vacation, then youd better check the Durban City Tours, _ is actually one of the best choices in South Africa today.Here in Durban you will get to see all the amazing tourist attractions. If you love animals andwant to see some elephants _ (wander) around the streets, then Durban is the学科网（
48、北京）股份有限公司place to go. You can even get to ride one _ you want.You will also be able to taste all the delicious South African food here. You can choose _ Italian cooking to its native dishes. Durban is a great place _ (tour)with your friends and family. You will learn a lot about its history through
49、the landmarks you willsee down the street. Tourists and even the local villagers just cant get enough of these _ (pleasure) !However, _ is important that you make necessary arrangements. If you preferthe best tour guides here in Durban, youd better choose the Street Scene Tours. All their staff _ (t
50、rain) specially. They will _ (sure) make your stay here _(forgettable).第三部分第三部分写作（共两节，满分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节（满分 15 分）假如你是李华,你们学校下个月将举办英语文化节,需要招聘一些志愿者,请你发一封英文邮件向负责人 Mr. Smith 推荐自己,希望能够成为一名志愿者。内容包括:1. 应聘原因;2. 你的优势;3. 提出请求。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短
