1、1译林 选择性必修三 Unit 1 Wish you were here单词 语法填空 翻译（有答案）一、单句填空在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Philosophers used not to make a(distinct) between arts and science.2. In fact, it is cultural(diverse)that makes our world so rich and colourful.3.Wewouldliketoseestudentsparticipateinafter-schoolactivitiesmore（dynami
2、c）.4.(minor) cultures should be respected so that the cross culture conflictcould gradually be eliminated.5. The oil well extended several hundreds of feet in(deep).6.As soon as they arrived on the island, they cant wait(explore) the unknownworld on their own.7. The United Nations Department of Econ
3、omic and Social Affairs projects that by 2050China will be home437million people over the age of 60.8. The book is so famous and the sales have reached 150 million around the world, whichmeans almost one out of fifteen people(buy) it.9. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings p
4、roduce tears when theycry, none ofhas been proved.10. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,the weather may bebetter.二、单句表达 根据提示补全句子1. 他很少的物质财产使他可以毫不费力地从一个地方。 （make +宾语+宾补）His few material possessions2from place to place with ease.2. 该厂工人打破常规，设计科一台新机器。 （track）anddesignedanewmachine.
5、3. 除了足球，你还喜欢什么运动？4. 他的考试成绩不理想，这毫不意外，因为他十分粗心。 （surprise）5. 我们修了一条公路，从村子延伸到山脚小。 （非谓语动词短语作后置定语 ）6. 全班人都盯着她看，她感到紧张。 （with 复合结构）She felt quite nervous.7. 这幅画是通过复写纸印到木头上的。 （means）carbon paper.8. 英语可以被全世界理解，但有一些语言离开本国只有少数人说。 （while）9. 有两张画挂在墙上。 （完全倒装）三、Grammar and usage & integrated skills在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括
6、号内单词的正确形式.1. Hotel(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday.2. The huts blend in perfectly with their（surround）33. Sustainable development requires us to liveharmony with our environment.4. Gas and oil(consume) always increases in cold weather.5. Although it was snowing heavily, the sol
7、diers made their waythe village.6. The Digital World is a set of volumes which aim(describe) how digital systemsinfluence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their manyinteracting parts7. Many lessons are now available online, fromstudents can choose for free.8. Leo
8、 Nielsens childhood was a difficult one, but he had one particular shining star in hislife- his uncle,was well-known actor.9.Was often the case, she forgot to bring her homework to school.10.Many young people, most ofwere well-educated, headed for remote regions tochase their dreams.四、语法填空1. We drov
9、e along a(mud ) lane to reach the farmhouse.2. The children were following every word of the story(intent).3. Nowadays more and more people prefer to go（hike）in the woods.4. She spoke with（delicate）of our recent loss.5. He stopped and enjoyed the fantastic sceneryamusement.6. She took off her hat an
10、d let the sun beaton her.7. When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashionedcontrast.8. The sky was(dot) with stars.9. If the plan goes well, we may be about( witness) significant progresson our experiment.10. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one ofpurpose is to4reliev
11、e worldwide starvation.五、单句表达 根据提示补全句子1. 这一证据不够详尽，不足以支持他的论点。 （be+adj+enough+to do 结构 ; sustain）2.他整夜躺在床上睡不着，思考着这个问题。 （非谓语动词）All night long he3.这对夫妻之间的矛盾归根结底是孩子的教育问题。 （come）4. 一直朝着这个方向走，直到你看见一个指示牌。 （until 引导时间状语从句）Continue in this direction5. 正是在五月你才可以看到这种花。 （强调句）6. 现在他拥有一家大公司，并且在社会上有很高的地位。 （possessi
12、on）7. 小山上坐落着一座古庙。 （完全倒装）8. 专家表明，要不了多久，这项技术就会广泛投入使用，以保护博物馆中展出的文物。（before） 文物，古董：antique9. 我们都知道，接触真实的语言环境对我们的语言学习十分有益。5答案一、单句填空在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Philosophers used not to make adistinction(distinct) between arts andscience.2. In fact, it is culturaldiversity(diverse)that makes our world so ric
13、h andcolourful.3. We would like to see students participate in after-school activities moredynamically（dynamic）.4.Minority(minor) cultures should be respected so that the cross cultureconflict could gradually be eliminated.5. The oil well extended several hundreds of feet indepth(deep).6.As soon as
14、they arrived on the island, they cant waitto explore(explore) theunknown world on their own.7. The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs projects that by 2050China will be hometo437million people over the age of 60.8. The book is so famous and the sales have reached 150 million ar
15、ound the world, whichmeans almost one out of fifteen peoplehas bought(buy) it.9. Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings produce tears when theycry, none ofwhichhas been proved.10. We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,whenthe weathermay be better.二、单句表达 根据提示补全
16、句子610.他很少的物质财产使他可以毫不费力地从一个地方。 （make +宾语+宾补）His few material possessions make it possible for him to movefrom place to place withease.11.该厂工人打破常规，设计科一台新机器。 （track）The workers of the factory went out of the trackand designed a new machine.12.除了足球，你还喜欢什么运动？Apart from the football, what other sports do
17、you like.13.他的考试成绩不理想，这毫不意外，因为他十分粗心。 （surprise）It comes no surprise that his exam results are not so good, because he is very careless.14.我们修了一条公路，从村子延伸到山脚小。 （非谓语动词短语作后置定语 ）We built a highway, stretching from the village to the foot of the mountain.15.全班人都盯着她看，她感到紧张。 （with 复合结构）She felt quite nervou
18、s with the whole class staring at her.16.这幅画是通过复写纸印到木头上的。 （means）This drawing is transferred onto the wood by means ofcarbon paper.17.英语可以被全世界理解，但有一些语言离开本国只有少数人说。 （while）English can be understood all over the world while some languages are spoken by only afew people outside the countries.18.有两张画挂在墙上
19、。 （完全倒装）On the wall hang two pictures.三、Grammar and usage & integrated skills在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.11.Hotelaccommodation(accommodate) is included in the price of7your holiday.12.The huts blend in perfectly with theirsurroundings（surround）棚屋与环境融为一体13.Sustainable development requires us to livein
20、harmony with our environment.14.Gas and oilconsumption(consume) always increases in coldweather.15.Although it was snowing heavily, the soldiers made their wayto/ towardsthevillage.16.The Digital World is a set of volumes which aimto describe(describe) howdigital systems influence society and help r
21、eaders understand the nature of digital systemsand their many interacting parts17.Many lessons are now available online, fromwhichstudents can choose forfree.18.Leo Nielsens childhood was a difficult one, but he had one particular shining star in hislife- his uncle,whowas well-known actor.19.Aswas o
22、ften the case, she forgot to bring her homework to school.20.Many young people, most ofwhomwere well-educated, headed for remoteregions to chase their dreams.11.We drove along amuddy(mud ) lane to reach the farmhouse.12.The children were following every word of the storyintently(intent).13.Nowadays
23、more and more people prefer to gohiking（hike）in the woods.14.She spoke withdelicacy（delicate）of our recent loss.15.He stopped and enjoyed the fantastic scenerywith/inamusement.816.She took off her hat and let the sun beatdownon her.17.When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashionedb
24、y/incontrast.18.The sky wasdotted(dot) with stars.19.If the plan goes well, we may be aboutto witness( witness) significantprogress on our experiment.20. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one ofwhosepurpose is to relieve worldwide starvation.单句表达 根据提示补全句子10.这一证据不够详尽，不足以支持他的论点。 （be+adj+
25、enough+to do 结构 ; sustain）The evidence is not detailed enough to sustain his argument.11. 他整夜躺在床上睡不着，思考着这个问题。 （非谓语动词）All night long he lay awake, thinking of/ about the problem.12. 这对夫妻之间的矛盾归根结底是孩子的教育问题。 （come）The conflict between the couple comes down to the education of their children.13.一直朝着这个方向走
26、，直到你看见一个指示牌。 （until 引导时间状语从句）Continue in this directionuntil you see a sign.14.正是在五月你才可以看到这种花。 （强调句）It is in May that you can see this kind of flower.15.现在他拥有一家大公司，并且在社会上有很高的地位。 （possession）Now he in in /taking possession of a big company and had a high position in society.16.小山上坐落着一座古庙。 （完全倒装）9An o
27、ld temple stands/ sits on the hill.On the hill sits an old temple.17.专家表明，要不了多久，这项技术就会广泛投入使用，以保护博物馆中展出的文物。（before） 文物，古董：antiqueExperts suggest that it wont be long before the new technology is widely put to use toprotect antiques displayed in musems.18.我们都知道，接触真实的语言环境对我们的语言学习十分有益。As we all know, being exposed to the real language environment is highly beneficial toour language learning.10
