1、- 1 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司UnitUnit 1-21-2 测试卷测试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分第一部分 听力听力(共共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节(共
2、共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分分, 满分满分 7.5 分分)听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a bank.B. At a police station.C. At a post office.2. How m
3、uch did the woman pay for the recorder altogether?A. $48.B. $50.C. $52.3. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The actor.C. The ending.4. What is the woman supposed to do at 4:00?A. Meet Mr Black.B. Write a report.C. Pick up her parents.5. What will the man do later?A. Eat out.B. Co
4、ok dinner.C. Buy vegetables.第二节第二节 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 22.5 分）分）听下面 5 段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。6. How long did James run his business?A. 10 years.B. 13 years.C. 15 years.7. How is t
5、he womans attitude towards James situation?A. Embarrassed.B. Concerned.C. Disappointed.听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 9 题。8. How much can the man save if he pays by the year?A. 15 pounds.B. 25 pounds.C. 35 pounds.- 2 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司9. How many books can the man borrow at a time?A. Two at most.B. Six at most.C. Te
6、n at most.听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How will the Georges come?A. By train.B. By car.C. By air.11. When will the Georges leave?A. On March 24th.B. On March 25th.C. On March 26th.12. Who is seventeen years old?A. Fay.B. Rosemary.C. Mary.听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why does Frank come to the center?A
7、. To visit a show.B. To hold an exhibition.C. To advertise his design.14. Where did Frank grow up?A. In Liverpool.B. In Edinburgh.C. In Glasgow.15. Why did Frank go to America?A. To go sightseeing.B. To get a degree.C. To find his interest.16. Who inspired Frank to make pots?A. His wife.B. His mothe
8、r.C. His father-in-law.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker?A. Guide.B. Mayor.C. Heamaster.18. Where will they go on Thursday afternoon?A. To Washington University.B. To the sports center.C. To a hotel.19. When will they have a rest?A. On Friday afternoon.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Su
9、nday afternoon.20. What time will they leave for New York?A.At 6: 00 in the morning.B.At 8: 00 in the morning.C.At 7: 00 in the morning.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（阅读理解（共两节，满分共两节，满分 35 分分）第一节（共第一节（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 25 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。A2021原创应用文主题语境： 人与社会社会服务与人际沟通难度： Standard3
10、32words19 版译林 Unit 1Wish you were hereDrivers licence in CanadaTo legally drive in Canada, you will need a valid drivers licence. With a licence, you can driveanywhere in Canada, however, you must always make sure that you have the licence on hand.If you have a valid drivers licence from your home c
11、ountry, you will be able to use the licencefor a short period of time in Canada, though this will depend on your individual province andgovernmental laws.If you plan to use your foreign licence, the best thing to do is get an International Driving- 3 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司Permit (IDP) in your home country b
12、efore travelling to Canada.An IDP will give you a translationof your licence in French and English. The process of getting a drivers licence in CanadaIt will depend on the province or territory in which you live and on your drivingbackground.You may need to pass a written examination on the rules of
13、 the road (study guides areavailable) and one or two driving tests.You may choose to pay for driving lessons to prepare for the driving tests (you can searchonline for lessons).Once you have a licence, it will have to be renewed periodically (see the expiry date on yourlicence).See the transportatio
14、n department in your province or territory for more information ondrivers licences, exams and driving lessons. Car InsuranceIt is illegal to drive a car without insurance in Canada, so if you own a car, you must ensurethat you are covered by a reputable insurance company. Driving laws in CanadaDrivi
15、ng laws are strictly reinforced in Canada and breaking the law can be costly and filledwith penalties. It is recommended that you research and follow the rules of your particularprovince in Canada as some of the legislation may differ. SafetyAs Canadas weather can be unpredictable and dangerous, it
16、is recommended that you becomefamiliar with safety standards and rules related to driving in winter.原材料出处：https:/canadianvisa.org/life-in-canada/facts/drivers-licence21. If you have a valid drivers licence from your home country, what can you do?A. You can always drive in some provinces.B. You can d
17、rive some time in Canada.C. You neednt transform it into IDP.D. You can drive in any place worldwide.22. How can you get a drivers licence in Canada?A. Buy a driving license online.B. Have a driving lesson every month.C. Pass one driving test or two once every year.D. Pass a written exam before one
18、or two driving tests.23. What will you do if you drive a car legally in Canada?A. Its unnecessary to have your car insured.B. Your license will have to be renewed once.C. Its necessary to follow Canadian laws.D. You have to drive your car in fine weather.B2021原创记叙文主题语境：人与自我生活与学习难度：Standard318words19
19、 版译林 Unit 1 Wishyou were here- 4 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司My sense of direction is pretty horrific and there was one time I was in a very remote part ofAustria and wanted to go to meet up with some of my friends at a lake. I grabbed a bike, and setoff, map in hand.All was going well until I realized I was in a
20、 really, really remote part of thetown, and pretty soon I realized I was also on a hill. My poor sense of direction and my childishrelationship with maps accidentally led me up a mountain.I was 2.5 hours into my voyage, there was no sign of any life around me, there was definitelyno lake in sight at
21、 all and especially the noises around me got stranger. I looked at my mapwondering how it could deceive me and where our relationship took a wrong turn. Then, I turnedaround and BOOM, I got a flat tire. It was getting darker, I was shitting bricks by the second, andany moment now, something was goin
22、g to jump out and ate me alive.I eventually stop caring that my bike will collapse on me and start riding it down a very rockytrail at a pretty fast pace just hoping to get out of there as fast as possible.Several minutes later, I finally see a highway, so I get back on a known trail and just a fewk
23、ilometres up, I see the sign where I missed my turn for the lake. After my 2-hour detour, I had nodesire to be near anything wet as I was already soaked from exhaustion, so I tried to get receptionto call and see if anyone could pick me up. Eventually, I was able to track down some elderlyAustrian m
24、en who could see my dilemma and handed me their phone, and a large pint ofAustrianbeer to save the day.原材料出处：https:/ Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A. Conquer fearsB. Travel abroadC. On the way into darkness!D. When bad directions attack!25. What is the meaning of the underl
25、ined phrase “shitting bricks” in Para. 2?A. Extremely frightened.B. Hitting some bricks.C. Very disappointing.D. Entirely tired.26. What really happened to the author on the way to the lake?A. Using poor satellite positioning.B. Having got a flat tire.C. Riding a wrong bus.D. Being cheated by her po
26、or memory.C2021原创说明文主题语境：人与社会科学与技术难度：Standard343words19 版译林 Unit 1 Wishyou were hereCanada must be a nation of talented scientists. World-changing theories and lifesavingchemicals have all been dreamt up and produced here for years. However, little is known about thecountrys impressive scientific re
27、cord.Canada has another trick as well, unlike many national educational systems. Canadian childrenseem to be really interested in science, and seem to want to take a scientific career further. Highereducation science students are plentiful and science-based documentaries are watched by millions.So w
28、hat has Canada achieved? Well, firstly and most importantly is the discovery of insulin- 5 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司(胰岛素) as a treatment for diabetes. It was discovered in Toronto in 1922 by pioneering medicalscientists, Frederick Banting and Charles Best. They were both awarded the Nobel Prize a yearlater.Thi
29、s wouldnt be the last Nobel Prize dished out to a medical scientist in Canada. In 1981another scientist was celebrated, David Hubel, who did the first significant map of the visualcortexes (大脑皮层) of the brain. This meant finding out exactly what part of ones brain controlsbrightness, colour, motion
30、and more.Although the majority of this work was carried out in the 60sand 70s, Dr. Hubel continues to work on his theories today with his colleague Torsten Wiesel.Michael Smith worked out how to change a certain part of the DNAin a plant or animal tochange the way it could develop. His research allo
31、wed countless researchers from all over theworld to develop special bacteria, plants and animals with new desirable qualities or abilities thateither did not occur naturally or that would have taken years of breeding (繁殖) trials to achieve.Canadian success has not just been limited to biology and ch
32、emistry. Technology has benefitedgreatly from Canadian scientists. The CCD microchip, for example, which is widely used inwebcams and telescopes was developed by Willard Boyle.When it comes to science, there is only one country that can truly call itself a country of greatscientists, and that countr
33、y is Canada.原材料出处：http:/ Canada is called a country of great scientists, because _.A. there are two Nobel Prize winnersB. there are so many scientific achievementsC. Canadian kids are especially interested in ScienceD. science education is paid more attention to28. The word “trick” in the second par
34、agraph most probably means “_”.A. cheatingB. special skillC. weaknessD. advantage29. Which of the following is true about David Hubel?A. He won the last Nobel Prize in medicine.B.All his work was carried out in the 60s and 70s.C. He is a man not contented with achieved success.D. He took advantage o
35、f Wiesels map of the visual cortexes of the brain.30. Michael Smiths achievement is important in that_.A. man can change the way a living thing growsB. it is widely used in webcams and telescopesC. it helps Canada become a country of great scientistsD. new bacteria, plants and animals can be found第二
36、节第二节 七选五七选五（共（共 5 小题，每小题小题，每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两项为多余选项） 。2021 山东师范大学附中高二 10 月考 试题新编说明文主题语境：人与自然宇宙探索难度：Standard305 + 85words19 版译林选必三Unit 2 Out of thisworldWhat if we had the power to control time, instead of moving from the past to the present to- 6 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司the
37、future? What if we could jump, loop and travel through time in a machine?(31)_This ability would allow us to witness historic wonders, change decisions and see people fromthe past.(32)_.The mysterious puzzle of time has kept people debating its nature for hundreds of years.Science fiction writers ha
38、ve turned it into imaginative stories. Some scientists have even attemptedto explain it using math. This myth tries to make the dream of time travel come true.(33)_. He called it “spacetime”. Einstein said that there are three dimensions in space:height, width and depth. A scientist named Hermann Mi
39、nkowski added time as a fourthdimension.Einstein introduced two ideas that have led to theories about the possibility of time travel. Thefirst is relativity. The idea of relativity is that the force of gravity causes space to bend, whichcauses time to twist.(34)_. The idea is that a traveler moving
40、super-fast through flatspacetime will enter the future. Einstein considered time “relative” because it is measured basedon where we are on Earth or in space.Stephen Hawking is a famous scientist. He believes that a time machine will never be built. Ifit were possible, he thinks we would already know
41、. If a time machine could be built, how come noone from the future has invaded us?The first science fiction story with this theme is The Clock That Went Backward by Edward P.Mitchell, which was published in 1881.(35)_, in which some tools such as phones,watches, photographs and old books take travel
42、ers backward and forward.Will time travel ever happen? Who knows? Most important is to keep your eyes open and havea sense of wonder.A. The second idea focuses on special relativityB. We could right wrongs and stop wars from startingC. The laws of nature governing the universe imply different possib
43、ilities for time travel.D. What if we could go wherever and whenever we pleased?E. The scientist Albert Einstein said that time and space are one thingF. Before the twentieth century, scientists and philosophers rarely investigated time travel.G. Since then, thousands of books, films and television
44、shows have explored the idea of timetravel第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2021原创说明文主题语境人与社会文学、艺术与体育词数257words难度19 版译林选必三 Unit 1Wish you were here 和Unit 2 Out of this world 词汇What will
45、the future be like? Good or bad? Alot of science-fiction writing imagines a dark and_36_ world. Planet of the Apes shows a _37_ future for humankind.Theres a word to _38_ the kind of future world which often appears in science fiction:dystopia, a(n) _39_ unpleasant or bad place. The _40_ is utopia.
46、But doestomorrows world have to be so disappointing?- 7 -学科网（北京）股份有限公司No.Anew project wants to use the power of science fiction to _41_ a better future. The_42_ of Project Hieroglyph is to bring together writers, scientists, engineers and artists tocreate optimistic stories about a _43_ society in t
47、he next 50 years.Its _44_ to create a dystopia than write a feel-good story. Theres more conflict in aworld full of problems, and stories are interesting when there are a lot of problems to solve.No_45_, no story! But the project produced a book with some _46_ plots. One of themis about environmenta
48、lists who fight to _47_ building the first hotel in the _48_areas.But will these stories actually change anything or _49_ keep us entertained?A goodscience-fiction story can be _50_. It is _51_ to see that stories can inspire hundreds,thousands, millions of people to _52_ something that they want to
49、 do. The influence ofscience fiction has already been well _53_ in modern research. Why are people working on_54_ clothes? Well, its Harry Potter, right?Time will tell how far we can go. Lets dream big and think _55_ the box.36.A. elegantB. splendidC. dynamicD. scary37.A. potentialB. wonderfulC. mis
50、erableD. dynamic38.A. improveB. describeC. compriseD. develop39.A. imaginedB. arguedC. realizedD. recognized40.A. originalB. oppositeC. alternativeD. acceptable41.A. extendB. unfoldC. sustainD. occupy42.A. advantageB. resultC. motiveD. maintenance43.A. harmoniousB. permanentC. messyD. conventional44
