1、 四川省历年中考真题分类汇编：阅读理解（二） （日常生活类）四川省历年中考真题分类汇编：阅读理解（二） （日常生活类） 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 1阅读理解 The Greens got a rather unhappy surprise when they tried to fly from Cardiff to Lanzarote last weekend. Because of a had mistake at the airline check-in desk, the Greens got on the wrong flight(航班) and ended up in Ankara.
2、 So how did the mix-up happen？ It was five o clock on Sunday morning when Charlie and Kate Green arrived at Cardiff airport with their nine-year-old daughter Tina. They checked in properly for their fight to Lanzarote, but the check-in attendant(服务员) made a mistake with their boarding passes and als
3、o sent them to the wrong boarding gate. Unluckily, it was so curly and the Greens were feeling so tired that they didnt notice any thing wrong. What was worse, there werent any announcements in the boarding gate area. When the Greens finally got on the plane, Charlie and Kate Green fell asleep at on
4、ce, though there were interesting films, magazines, newspapers and music for them to choose to spend the boring time. Little Tina took out a history book about Rome and read. Two hours later, she fell asleep too. They didnt wake up until six hours later, when the plane was landing. Suddenly, the fli
5、ght attendant said. Welcome to Ankara! The Greens couldnt believe it and little Tina was quite unhappy, The family had to get off the plane and then pay 10 for a tourist visa(签证). In the end, they decided to get back home, living at 5:00 p.m. on the same day. （1）Where did the Greens plan to spend th
6、eir weekend？ AIn Cardiff. BIn Lanzarote. CIn Rome. DIn Ankara. （2）What did little Tina do first on the plane？ AShe saw a film. BShe went to sleep. CShe listened to music. DShe read a history book. （3）How did the Greens feel when they arrived in Ankara？ ABored. BExcited. CInterested. DSurprised. （4）W
7、hats the best title for the text？ AWhat a Wrong I. BA Trip to Ankara. CThe Greens Trip. DHow long a Trip. 2阅读理解 Students in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to att
8、end school and the education was not free, either. I taught math, English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School while I was a teacher in Kenya. This school had four classrooms one for each grade, Form 1, Form 2, Form 3 and Form 4. They are the equivalent(对等) to our 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th grade
9、s. Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room. The Form I class had 60 students, Form 2 had 45, Form 3 had 30, and Form 4 about 12 students. The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on. Why did this happn? Many families were very poor
10、and could not afford the school fees(学费). Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money. As a result, there were very few textbooks for the students to use. I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form I class. Anything the students needed to know was put up on the
11、blackboard and the students copied it down into their notebooks. The notebooks became the students textbooks. Kenyan students study ten different subject areas. Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets
12、 dark. Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by. Luckily, Kenyan education has been becoming better and better in the past few years. Im sure it will have a good future. （1）Which grade does Form 3 refer to(指的是) in the writers country？ AGrade
13、9. BGrade 10. CGrade 11. DGrade 12. （2）Why did the notebooks become the students textbooks？ AThe students did not pay the schools. BThe schools couldnt afford the textbooks. CThe students preferred to use their notebook. DThe teachers asked the students to take notes. （3）Why do some students run hom
14、e from school？ AThey arent allowed to stay at school. BThey dont like studying in the school. CThey hope to have more time to study. DThey want to get candles in the stores. （4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE？ AIn Kenya, a school year has three terms. BThe Form I class h
15、ad the most students. CEach family has electricity in Kenya. DKenyan education has been improving. 3阅读理解 Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps(凸块)and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found tha
16、t her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinkingthis is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought
17、she wouldnt be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home. But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldnt find her balance. She f
18、ell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and pick
19、ing up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didnt want to leave and everyone was cheering her on. This was not a day that ended in a d
20、isaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off. （1）Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？ ATO play other kids. BTo discover a track for fun. CTo find her speed was too slow. DTo ride her bike along the track. （2）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2
21、？ ALucy would get hurt and cry all the way home. BLucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged. CLucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down. DLucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon. （3）What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ? ABeing cheered on by eve
22、ryone. BGetting practice in an easier way. CFeeling more confident and coming back. DReaching her goal of riding the bike at once. （4）Which one is the right order of the events? a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times. b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground. C. Lucy found her bike was too low for th
23、e bumps. d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once. Aabcd. Bcbad. Ccabd. DaCbd. （5）What is the best title of the passage？ APlaying in the Park Is Fun BPerseverance Pays off CDont Be Afraid of Fall in DRiding Bikes Is Art 4阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。 Dear Dr. Green, My relationship w
24、ith my mother is worse and worse now. It seems shes never tired of talking. She talks here and there, day and night. More seriously, I feel like we dont have much in common. She doesnt always understand what Im trying to say. What should I do? Yours, Jim Dear Jim, I know how you feel. Its not easy b
25、eing your age. And its not easy being a mother, either. Its common for kids to have trouble talking with parents, and talkative mothers are not new to teenagers. But remember, shes nagging (唠叨) you because she just wants whats best for you. Talking is her way to show love and care. And she also want
26、s to know more about you. After a days work, shes tired, too. But she will never be tired of caring about you. Kids should learn to understand and care about parents. In my opinion, its helpful to share school life with her. Then, you talk and she listens. Doing some housework together with her is a
27、nother good way for you two to know each other better. And if possible, often tell her your feelings about the things around you. Always keep in mind: be polite and patient. Yours, Dr. Green （1）Jim wrote to Dr. Green because he had trouble getting on with his friends. （2）In Jims eyes, his mother doe
28、snt always understand what hes trying to say. （3）Dr. Green thinks its common for kids to have trouble talking with their parents. （4）In Dr. Greens opinion, talking is a way for mothers to relax after a days work. （5）Dr. Green explains three reasons for moms nagging and offers three suggestions. 5阅读下
29、列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 If you look at the top of your phone, youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The G stands for the generation (代) of your mobile network. But the symbols will become things of the past after 5G networks fully arrive. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor Wu Qin
30、g made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X Smartphone. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks. About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let people download and upload data(数据) faster than ever before. But 5G wont just bring faster mobile internet
31、. People can use it for many other things as well. For example, 5G will help to make self-driving cars safer. Todays self-driving test cars have one problem-lag(延迟). When the car sees an obstacle(障碍物), it sends this information to a data center and receives instructions, However, it will be some tim
32、e before it sends and receives this information. With this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they dont receive instructions in time. With 5G, this lag will be greatly lowered, making the cars safer. 5G could also be used to power the internet of things (IoT), that is, a large online network
33、that connects all things and people. Fast internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your refrigerator could automatically (自动地) place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left inside. （1）Whic
34、h city was 5G tested for the first time? ABeijing. BShanghai. CShenzhen. （2）What can we infer(推测) according to the passage?. A5G is widely used in China now. B5G networks will make our lives more convenient. CThere are no symbols at the top of our phones. （3）The writer uses self-driving cars as an e
35、xample to . Aexplain how 5Gs fast speed can be helpful Bwarn about the possible dangers of self-driving cars Cexplain how self-driving cars work （4）What is IoT according to the passage? AA robot that can do housework. BAn online store where you can buy anything. CA large online network that connects
36、 things and people. （5）Which sentence is right according to the passage? A5G will help us buy eggs quickly. BRobots can help us buy eggs online. COur refrigerator can order eggs online for us. 6阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 Few students like homework, but it is an important part of middle school
37、life in the UK. The UK has these rules for homework: Grades7and 8 (ages 11 to 13): 45 to 90 minutes per day; Grade 9 (ages 14 to 15):1 to 2 hours a day. Today, many homework tasks are done on a computer. For example, preparing reports, using the Internet or doing online tasks. So schools are usually
38、 open before and after normal hours. In this way, students without computers or the Internet at home can use the schools facilities(设备). Sometimes, students are given extendedlearning tasks. That means they need to do more research and analysis(分析).But however big a task is, teachers always give fee
39、dback 反馈）to help students find the areas where they can improve. Some schools send students home with home diaries. They advise parents to check on their Childrens progress. Sadly, not every parent takes much interest. In a survey of 1,000 students aged 11 to 18, over 10 percent said that they did n
40、ot have space at home to do homework. Almost 15 percent said their families did not support them enough. （1）In the UK, which one of the following shouldnt do homework for more than 90 minutes? AA student of 12. BA girl of 14. CA boy of 15. （2）If a student doesnt have a computer or the Internet, how
41、can he finish his online homework? AHe doesnt have to finish it. BHe can ask his teacher for help. CHe can finish it at school. （3）The underlined word extended in Paragraph 4 probably means . A扩展的 B特别的 C困难的 （4）Why do some schools send students home with home diaries? ATo advise students to do their
42、homework in time. BTo advise parents to learn more about their childrens progress. CTo advise parents to help their children with their homework. （5）Which part is the passage probably from in a newspaper? AEducation. BSports. CAmusement. 7阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项 Recently I had a trip to Sy
43、dney with my parents. We visited the Wildlife Park. The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals. Some are native(当地的) to Australis and can only be found there. There are more than 500 animals there, including kangaroos, koalas(考拉)and crocodiles(鳄鱼). They are kept in their natural environment. I
44、like the Wildlife Park better than a zoo. In zoos, most of the animals are in cages(笼子). We first spent some time with the kangaroos. We could touch and feel them. It was very exciting to be so close to them. There were koalas there too. They looked very cuddly(令人想拥抱的). Although we couldnt carry koa
45、las, I could take a photo with one. It is a wonderful souvenir(纪念品) of my holiday in Sydney. The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater crocodiles and saltwater crocodiles. Some of them are very big and scary(吓人的)with huge teeth! I did not want to get too close to them. There was also a bird show. T
46、he keepers(饲养员)showed us different species(种类)of birds. I saw an old parrot(鹦鹉). It could talk and made a great impression on me. I enjoy the trip very much. There was so much to see. （1）The Wildlife Park is _. Ain Sydney Bin Cairo Cin Athens Din Rome （2）What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers h
47、oliday? AA parrot that could talk. BA chance to feed a koala. CA photo with a koala. D Food for the kangaroos. （3）Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles? AThey lived in water. BThe writer was afraid of them. CThe writer did not want to feed them. DThe writer did not like the s
48、mell of saltwater. （4）Which of the following is true? AThe kangaroos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park. BThe writer traveled to the Wildlife Park alone. CThe writer went to see koalas first. DThe writer watched a bird show. （5）After visiting the Wildlife Park, the writer felt _. Abored Bunhappy
49、 Cexcited Dhopeless 8阅读理解 Have you ever seen rows of different cars parked on a big playground, with their boots(汽车后备箱) open? The boots are packed with things like books, pictures, kids toys. This is a car boot sale. It is popular in the UK. If you have lots of things and have nowhere to put them, a
50、nd dont want to throw them away, why not try a car boot sale? Go to a car boot sale and you may be excited about what you find. You can find almost anything at a car boot sale, from beds, tables to necklaces and ring. Most of the things are second-hand, so they are usually low-priced. I like to hunt
