1、1绝绝密密启启用用前前2021 年年普普通通高高等等学学校校招招生生全全国国统统一一考考试试（新新高高考考 I 卷卷）英英语语注注意意事事项项：1. 答答卷卷前前，考考生生务务必必将将自自己己的的姓姓名名、考考生生号号、考考场场号号、座座位位号号填填写写在在答答题题卡卡上上。2. 回回答答选选择择题题时时，选选出出每每小小题题答答案案后后，用用铅铅笔笔把把答答题题卡卡上上对对应应题题目目的的答答案案标标号号涂涂黑黑。如如需需改改动动，用用橡橡皮皮擦擦干干净净后后，再再选选涂涂其其他他答答案案标标号号。回回答答非非选选择择题题时时，将将答答案案写写在在答答题题卡卡上上，写写在在本本试试卷卷上上无
2、无效效。3. 考考试试结结束束后后，将将本本试试卷卷和和答答题题卡卡一一并并交交回回。第第一一部部分分 听听力力（共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）做做题题时时，先先将将答答案案标标在在试试卷卷上上。录录音音内内容容结结束束后后，你你将将有有两两分分钟钟的的时时间间将将试试卷卷上上的的答答案案转转涂涂到到答答题题卡卡上上。第第一一节节（共共 5 小小题题；每每小小题题 1.5 分分，满满分分 7.5 分分）听听下下面面 5 段段对对话话。每每段段对对话话后后有有一一个个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的 A、B、C 三三个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。听听完完每每段段对对话话后后，
3、你你都都有有 10 秒秒钟钟的的时时间间来来回回答答有有关关小小题题和和阅阅读读下下一一小小题题。每每段段对对话话仅仅读读一一遍遍。例例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答答案案是是 C。1. Why did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Spanish.2B. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.2. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a cl
4、ass with him.C. Submit a report for him.3. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.4. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat out.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish.B. How to make coffee.C. How to remove a bad smell.第第二二节节（共共
5、 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1.5 分分，满满分分 22.5 分分）听听下下面面 5 段段对对话话或或独独白白。每每段段对对话话或或独独白白后后有有几几个个小小题题，从从题题中中所所给给的的A、B、C 三三个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。听听每每段段对对话话或或独独白白前前，你你将将有有时时间间阅阅读读各各个个小小题题，每每小小题题 5 秒秒钟钟；听听完完后后，各各小小题题将将给给出出 5 秒秒钟钟的的作作答答时时间间。每每段段对对话话或或独独白白读读两两遍遍。听听第第 6 段段材材料料，回回答答第第 6、7 题题。6. When does Gomez watch a footb
6、all game on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.维克多英语3B. When the stadium is crowded.C. When his friends are too busy.7. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A. $20.B. $25.C. $50.听听第第 7 段段材材料料，回回答答第第 8 至至 10 题题。8. What did Alex do in the afternoon?A. He had a walk.B. He went huntin
7、g.C. He planted trees.9. What did Alex bring back?A. Flowers.B. Leaves.C. Books.10. What was Bob doing whenAlex saw him?A. Fishing.B. Taking pictures.C. Swimming.听听第第 8 段段材材料料，回回答答第第 11 至至 13 题题。11. What did David do on his most recent holiday?A. He had a boat trip.B. He took a balloon flight.C. He
8、climbed a mountain.12. What is on Davids list?A. Gifts he needed to buy.B. Things he wished to do.C. Dates he had to remember.413. Where does the woman suggest David go for his next holiday?A.Australia.B. California.C. The Amazon.听听第第 9 段段材材料料，回回答答第第 14 至至 17 题题。14. Why did Sarah make the phone call
9、?A. To ask a favor.B. To pass on a message.C. To make an appointment.15. Where is Sarah now?A. In Brighton.B.At her home.C.At the Shelton Hotel.16. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning?A.At 7:40.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:20.17. What is the probable relationship between John and Sarah?A. Ne
10、ighbors.B. Fellow workers.C. Husband and wife.听听第第 10 段段材材料料，回回答答第第 18 至至 20 题题。18. What do most people think is very important in spoken communication?A. Pronunciation.B. Vocabulary.C. Grammar.19. Why should you listen to experts according to the speaker?A. To develop your reading fluency.B. To imp
11、rove your note-taking skills.C. To find out your mispronunciations.20. What is the speakers last suggestion?A. Spell out the difficult words.B. Check the words in a dictionary.C. Practice reading the words aloud.第第二二部部分分阅阅读读（共共两两节节，满满分分 5 50 0 分分）第第一一节节（共共 1 15 5 小小题题；每每小小题题 2 2. .5 5 分分，满满分分 3 37 7
12、. .5 5 分分）阅阅读读下下列列短短文文，从从每每题题所所给给的的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四四个个选选项项中中选选出出最最佳佳选选项项。ARome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in ahostel (旅旅社社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around$25 a night, and for that, youll often get to stay in a central location (位位置置)wi
13、th security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, itwould be Yellow Hostel. Its one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and forgood reason. Its affordable, and its got a fun atmosphere without being toonoisy.As an added bonus, its close to th
14、e main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. HostelAlessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guestslike free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. Theres also an area on the rooftopfor hanging out with other tr
15、avelers during the summer.Youth Station Hostel维克多英语6If youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no furtherthan Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There areplenty of other benefits, too; it doesnt charge city tax; it has both airconditioning and a heater for the r
16、ooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in everyroom.Hotel and Hostel DesArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from thecentral city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions. Thestaff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when youarrive,
17、 and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2euros a day for Wi-Fi.（语语篇篇为为维维克克多多整整理理仅仅供供参参考考）21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in ahostel?A. Comfort.B. Security.C. Price.D. Location.22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active soci
18、al life?A. Yellow Hostel.B. Hostel Alessandro Palace.C. Youth Station Hostel.D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A. It gets noisy at night.B. Its staff is too talkative.C. It charges for Wi-Fi.D. Its inconveniently located.BBy day, Robert Ti
19、tterton is a lawyer. In his spare time though he goes7on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova not as a musician but as herpage turner. “Im not a trained musician, but Ive learnt to read music so Ican help Maria in her performance.”Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemble but has been thegroups
20、 official page turner for the past four years. His job is to sit besidethe pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesnt have tobreak the flow of sound by doing it themselves. He said he became just asnervous as those playing instruments on stage.“A lot of skills are needed for the
21、job. You have to make sure you dontturn two pages at once and make sure you find the repeats in the musicwhen you have to go back to the right spot.” Mr Titterton explained.Being a page turner requires plenty of practice. Some pieces of musiccan go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, inc
22、luding back turnsfor repeat passages. Silent onstage communication is key, and each pianisthas their own style of “nodding” to indicate a page turn which they need topractise with their page turner.But like all performances, there are moments when things go wrong. “Iwas turning the page to get ready
23、 for the next page, but the draft wind fromthe turn caused the spare pages to fall off the stand,” Mr Titterton said,“Luckily I was able to catch them and put them back.”Most page turners are piano students or up-and-coming concertpianists, although Ms Raspopova has once asked her husband to help he
24、rout on stage.“My husband is the worst page turner,” she laughed. “Hes interested in8the music, feeling every note, and I have to say: Turn, turn! “Robert is thebest page turner Ive had in my entire life.” （语语篇篇为为维维克克多多整整理理仅仅供供参参考考）24. What should Titterton be able to do to be a page turner?A. Read
25、music.B. Play the piano.C. Sing songs.D. Fix the instruments.25. Which of the following best describes Tittertons job on stage?A. Boring.B. Well-paid.C. Demanding.D. Dangerous.26. What does Titterton need to practise?A. Counting the pages.B. Recognizing the “nodding”.C. Catching falling objects.D. P
26、erforming in his own style.27. Why is Ms Raspopovas husband “the worse page turner”?A. He has very poor eyesight.B. He ignores the audience.C. He has no interest in music.D. He forgets to do his job.CWhen the explorers first set foot upon the continent of North America,the skies and lands were alive
27、 with an astonishing variety of wildlife. NativeAmericans had taken care of these precious natural resources wisely.Unfortunately, it took the explorers and the settlers who followed only a fewdecades to decimate a large part of these resources. Millions of waterfowl(水水禽禽) were killed at the hands o
28、f market hunters and a handful of overlyambitious sportsmen. Millions of acres of wetlands were dried to feed andhouse the ever-increasing populations, greatly reducing waterfowl habitat(栖栖息息地地).In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act9(Act), an increasingly concerned nation
29、 took firm action to stop thedestruction of migratory (迁迁徙徙的的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital totheir survival. Under this Act, all waterfowl hunters 16 years of age and overmust annually purchase and carry a Federal Duck Stamp. The very firstFederal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darli
30、ng, a politicalcartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, who at that time was appointed byPresident Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey.Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our naturalresources.About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly i
31、nto theMigratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlifehabitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System a fact thatensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.Since 1934, better than half a billion dollars has gone into that Fund topu
32、rchase more than 5 million acres of habitat. Little wonder the FederalDuckStampProgram hasbeencalledone ofthemostsuccessfulconservation programs ever initiated.28. What was a cause of the waterfowl population decline in North America?A. Loss of wetlands.B. Popularity of water sports.C. Pollution of
33、rivers.D.Arrival of other wild animals.29. What does the underlined word “decimate” mean in the first paragraph?10A.Acquire.B. Export.C. Destroy.D. Distribute.30. What is a direct result of theAct passed in 1934?A. The stamp price has gone down.B. The migratory birds have flown away.C. The hunters h
34、ave stopped hunting.D. The government has collected money.31. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. The Federal Duck Stamp StoryB. The National Wildlife Refuge SystemC. The Benefits of Saving WaterfowlD. The History of Migratory Bird HuntingDPopularization has in some cases chan
35、ged the original meaning ofemotional (情情感感的的) intelligence. Many people now misunderstand emotionalintelligence as almost everything desirable in a persons makeup that cannotbe measured by an IQ test, such as character, motivation, confidence, mentalstability, optimism and “people skills.” Research
36、has shown that emotionalskills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move farbeyond skill-based emotional intelligence.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills维克多英语11that can be used for either good or bad purposes. The ability to accuratelyunder
37、stand how others are feeling may be used by a doctor to find how bestto help her patients, while a cheater might use it to control potential victims.Being emotionally intelligent does not necessarily make one a moral person.Although popular beliefs regarding emotional intelligence run farahead of wh
38、at research can reasonably support, the overall effects of thepublicity have been more beneficial than harmful. The most positive aspectof this popularization is a new and much needed emphasis (重重视视) on emotionby employers, educators and others interested in promoting social well-being.The populariz
39、ation of emotional intelligence has helped both the public andresearchers re-evaluate the functionality of emotions and how they servepeople adaptively in everyday life.Although the continuing popular appeal of emotional intelligence isdesirable, we hope that such attention will excite a greater int
40、erest in thescientific and scholarly study of emotion. It is our hope that in comingdecades, advances in science will offer new perspectives (视视角角) from whichto study how people manage their lives. Emotional intelligence, with its focuson both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direc
41、tion.32. What is a common misunderstanding of emotional intelligence?A. It can be measured by an IQ test.B. It helps to exercise a persons mind.C. It includes a set of emotional skills.D. It refers to a persons positive qualities.33. Why does the author mention “doctor” and “cheater” in paragraph 2?
42、12A. To explain a rule.B. To clarify a concept.C. To present a fact.D. To make a prediction.34. What is the authors attitude to the popularization of emotionalintelligence?A. Favorable.B. Intolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Unclear.35. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about concerning emotionalintelli
43、gence?A. Its appeal to the public.B. Expectations for future studies.C. Its practical application.D. Scientists with new perspectives.第第二二节节 （共共 5 小小题题；每每小小题题 2.5 分分，满满分分 12.5 分分）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，从从短短文文后后的的选选项项中中选选出出可可以以填填入入空空白白处处的的最最佳佳选选项项。 选选项项中中有有两两项项为为多多余余选选项项。My husband and I just spent a week in P
44、aris.36So the first thingwe did was rent a fantastically expensive sixth-floor apartment the size of acupboard. It was so tiny that we had to leave our suitcases in the hallway.The place wasnt entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisianapartment, the plumbing (水水管管) worked.37Our building ev
45、en had atiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfectFrench. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and its a shame I donthave much use for it.Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy.As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ag
46、o, they eat great foodand never gain weight.38French strawberries do not taste like13cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs.39On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to thefood market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripesmal
47、l strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed theywere the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18!In France, quality of life is much more important than efficiency (效效率率).You can tell this by cafs life. French cafs are always crowded.40When do these people work? The Frenc
48、h take their 35-hour workweekseriously so seriously that some labor unions recently struck a deal with agroup of companies limiting the number of hours that independentcontractors can be on call.A. Not all the customers are tourists.B. The quality of life in France is equally excellent.C. There was
49、a nice kitchen and a comfortable bed.D. The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.E. Thats not the only reason the French eat less than we do.F. Our aim was to see if we could live, in some way, like real Parisians.G. The food is so delicious that you dont need much of it to make youhappy
50、.第第三三部部分分语语言言运运用用（共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）第第一一节节（共共 15 小小题题；每每小小题题 1 分分，满满分分 15 分分）阅阅读读下下面面短短文文，从从每每题题所所给给的的 A、B、C、D 四四个个选选项项中中选选出出可可以以填填入入14空空白白处处的的最最佳佳选选项项。My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when,for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsys father
