1、Warming up and reading What happened just now? What will you do in such a situation? So .There were There were 760,327760,327 traffic accidents in traffic accidents in China last year, resulting in China last year, resulting in 106,367106,367 deaths. deaths. 71.16%71.16% of the deaths were due to of
2、 the deaths were due to the the lacklack of timely first aid. of timely first aid.First aid First aid is vital foris vital for the victims ( the victims (受害者）受害者）, , and essential for us to and essential for us to learn about.learn about.！First aid is a _ given to someone who suddenly _ or _ before
3、a doctor can be found. Often the _ or _ is not_, but there are other times when giving _will save _ .temporary form of helpfalls illgets injuredillnessinjuryseriousfirst aid quicklylives110110119119120120Are you familiar with the following numbers?Are you familiar with the following numbers?Police d
4、epartmentFire departmentMedical emergency(急救) centreWhat has happened?The girl has pulled boiling water onto herself. She will get/have bad burns.Pre-reading2 What kind of first aid would you perform in this situation? Make a list of your ideas.Cool the area of skin; wash it under the cold running w
5、ater.Cover the wound with bandage/clean cloth. See a doctor if necessary.FIRST AID FOR BURNSReadingFirst aid for burnsRead the headlines quickly and put them into the right order._ the types of burns_ what to do if someone gets burned_ the functions of skin_ the symptoms of burns_ how we get burns3
6、35 51 14 42 2What are the functions of skin?It keeps you warm or _.It prevents your body _too much water.It is where you feel _ or pain.It gives you your _.coolfrom losing cold, heat sense of touchRead Part 1 and find the answer to the question.It acts as a _ against disease, poisons and harmful ray
7、s. barrierCauses of burnssteamfirethe sunelectricitychemicalsradiationRead Part 2 and find out what can burn our skin.hot liquids blisterMildly swollenTissue under them often can be seen.second degree burnsfirst degree burns third degree burnsMild sunburn and burns caused by touching a hot pan or ir
8、on Severe sunburnt and burns caused by hot liquidElectric shocks ,burning clothes orSevere petrol fires ABCRead Part 5, underline the verbs in each step.1. _removeclothing2. _cool the burns3. _place clothson burns4. _dry the burns5. _cover with bandage6. _get to hospitalPart 5: steps about first aid
9、 treatment for burnsThe suitable things in first aid treatment of burns scissorsdry bandageclean clothsclean bandagecool waterointmenticy waterwet bandagewarm wateroilWhy do you put cold water on a burn?Why cant you put ointment, oil or butter on burns?If burns are on arms or legs, what should you d
10、o?stop the burning processprevent pain from becoming unbearablereduce the swelling.keep the heat in the woundsmay cause infection.Read Part 5 carefully for details to answer the following questions. keep them higher than the heartThe reading passage is a text taken from a _, which is organized under
11、 _ in such a way that readers can_. bookheadlinesquickly find the information they wantComprehendingRead the first aid treatments for these burns. If the treatment is right, write R in the brackets. If it is wrong, write W in the brackets and explain why. Then give the correct treatment.1 Wrong: Sam
12、 should not have broken the blisters because the burns could become infected. He should have poured cool water, not icy water on the burn. 2 Right. 3 Wrong: Mr Casey was right to take his wifes blouse off but he should not have picked bits of blouse off the burn. The correct first aid treatment for a third degree burn is to remove clothing and jewellery near the burn but not if the clothing is stuck to the burn. He should not have put butter on the burn because it would have stopped the heat from escaping.4 Right.
