1、The past participle as the predicative and adverbial1.We must adapt our thinking to the changed conditions.2.The concert given by their friends was a success.3.The boy looked up with a pleased expression.4.I heard the song sung in English.5.He found his hometown greatly changed.6.When given a medica
2、l examination, you should keep calm.7.After running, he is tired.Look at the following sentences and discuss the function of the past participles. 定语定语定语宾补宾补时间状语表语过去分词作表语，跟在be, get, become,look, sound, feel,keep, remain,grow, seem,appear等系动词后，一般表示被动或主语所处的状态。含有“感到.”的意思。主语多数情况是人。1. His father seems pl
3、eased with his results.2. He became interested in English.3. On hearing the good newws everyong was very excited.4. The door is closed.Look at the following sentences and underline the past participles. Discuss their functions.Practice 1.They were at the _ news(excite).2.The book is _ and I m _ in i
4、t(interest).1.形容人-过去分词-“感到.”2.形容物-现在分词-“令人.”Look at the following sentences and underline the past participles. Find more of them in the text. Discuss their functions.过去分词在句子中作状语状语，是省略了主语的状语从句状语从句过去分词短语与句子的逻辑主语是被动关系被动关系1. Born in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the Univer
5、sity of Nevada in 1988. 2. Moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” 1.Seen from the top of the hill,the town looks more beau- tiful.时间状语原因状语条件状语让步状语伴随状语=When the town is seen from the top of the hill,it looks more beautiful.=Because my teacher was satisfied with w
6、hat I did,he praised me in class.3.Grown in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.=If they are grown in rich soil,these seeds can grow fast.4.Wounded, the brave soldiers continued to fight to search for the trapped in the ruins.=Though (they were) wounded,the brave soldiers contin- ued to fight to se
7、arch for the trapped in the ruins.5.She accepted the gift,deeply moved.=She accepted the gift,and she was deeply moved.2.Satisfied with what I did, my teacher praised me in class.过去分词作状语，用逗号与主句分隔开。可以表示时间、让步、条件、原因、方式1.Henry was highly interested in music and began to write original compositions when
8、he was in high school.2.They were pleased with his music and songs and finally invited him to perform in the Silver Hall.3.Though he was affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Henry was still capable of writing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure fo
9、r his illness.4.When he got absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.Rewrite the following sentences using past participles as the adverbial and think about what are the differences between the original sentence
10、s and the rewritten ones.Highly interested in music，Henry began to write original compositions when he was in high school.Pleased with his music and songs, they finally invited him to perform in the Silver Hall.Affected by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Henry was still capable of writ
11、ing compositions and he found that creating music was a relief and cure for his illness.Absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.Match the sentence halves and rewrite each sentence beginning with a past particip
12、le.1. The room had been painted in dark color2. Dave was unemployed3. The girl was moved by his romantic words4. He was corrected by his teacher from time to time5. The album was recorded in a new way6. He was invited to perform on the stage1. So he had time to consider what job he really wanted.2.
13、So he left nervous and excited.3. So it was expected to be popular with techno fans.4. So she accepted his gift.5. So it needed some bright lights.6. So he lost interest in singing.Painted in dark color, it needed some bright lights.Unemployed, he had time to consider what job he really wanted. Move
14、d by his romantic words, she accepted his gift. Corrected by his teacher from time to time, he left nervous and excited.Recorded in a new way, it was expected to be popular with techno fans.Invited to perform on the stage, he lost interest in singing.Compete the passage with the words in brackets in
15、 their correct forms.Well (know)as a successful band, the Impact members show quite a few striking qualities. They never ever give up. When .(question)by the media, they are not (discourage)and practice even harder. They are improving themselves by attending several master training classes. Theyre u
16、nited, (fill with)team spirit, the act as a whole，always aiming for glory.questioneddiscouragedfilled withknownThe Past Participle as adverbial VS The Present Participle as adverbial1. His report is (inspiring/inspired).2. He likes to drink (boiling/boiled) water.3. (Looking/Looked) out of the windo
17、w, I saw groups of children by the house.4. (Heating/Heated), the metal expands.5.While (working/worked) in the factory, I learnt a lot from the workers.形式形式语态语态时态时态doing 与逻辑主语是主动主动关系动作正在进行正在进行done与逻辑主语是被动被动关系动作已经完成已经完成Practice单句语法填空1.Technological innovations, _(combine) with good marketing, will p
18、romote the sales of these products.（2020江苏卷改编)2.Earth Day,_(mark) on 22 April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environ- mental protection. （2019北京卷）3.Ordinary soap,_(use) correctly, can deal with bac- teria effectively. (2018北京卷改编)4._(open) the drawer, he took out a dictiona
19、ry.5.If _ (accept) for the job, youll be informed soon. (北京卷改编)6. Tom, _(wear) beautiful clothes, followed me down the binedmarkedusedOpeningacceptedwearing7._(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.(重庆卷改编)8.When he came to himself, he found himself
20、 in the hospital _(surround) by some relatives.9._(use) the book, I found it useful.10.The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes _(focus) on the wall.11._(compare) with letters,e-mails are more convenient in communication nowadays. 12. I saw Mary _(go) upstairs then.RaisedsurroundedUsingfocusedComparedgoing谢谢欣赏
