1、国家开放大学电大专科人文英语2期末试题及答案（试卷号：3937)一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。1.一Thank you very much for your suggestion.A. Youre welcome.B. Thank you the same. C. Don t do that.2.-What are you going to do in the 2022 Winter olympics? A. Yes, 1 have been there.B.Im going to be a volunteer.C. 11 am travellin
2、g abroad.3.一You seem a little blue today.Whats the matter?A. 1 am very happy.B. It doesnt matter. C. Its been a difficult day. 4.一How long has your daughter been missing?A. 1 miss my daughter a lot.B.We havent seen each other for two months.C.About half an hour. Ive been looking for her everywhere.5
3、.一Would you like me to help you make a plan for the summer vacation? A. No, I already have plans. B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight. C. Im ill. so I shouldn t go out. 二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题；阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。6.Do youhear_strange?l t is scaring. A.nothingB.anything C. everything7
4、. There_ some milk,some eggs and a few apples on the tablle. A. is B.areC. will be8. You can meet people_can possibly help you find a paid job later on.A.whoB.whomC. which9. All of these presents_good to me.A.soundB.hearC. listen10. This book is interesting.So_that one. A.areB. IsC.were11. I should.
5、Alex this morning, but 1 forgot.A.phoneB. phonedC. have phoned12. You should stop others down and learn from them. A. puttingB.writingC. turning13.He speaks German, but his native_is French.A.tongueB.voiceC. accent14.A successful cover letter will make a great_A. progressB. ImpressionC.contribution1
6、5. Your background is_to the position you are seeking. A.subjectB. RelevantC. used16. I in the company since I came to the city.A. workB.have workedC. worked17.Entertairunent is one of the_reasons people like the Web.A. leaderB.ledC. leading18.Baidu is good for Chinese searches, Yahoo is better for
7、searching data in English.A. whenB.whereC.while19. is forbidden in public places.A. To smoke B.SmokeC. Smoking20. The old lady_her cat for two hours. A. looked forB.has been looking forC. is looking for 三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。The first year of school in Ameri
8、ca, known as kindergarten（幼儿园），usually beginsbetween the ages of five and six. Among rich countries such a latest art is very strange. PresidentObama believes it is an economic and social problem; his education secretary goes as far asto say that it is morally wrong. This statement has some support,
9、 as it is clear from researchinto vocabulary that youngsters from poor families enter kindergarten well behind those fromrich families-a disadvantage that usually lasts a lifetime. Children from households on welfareknew 525 words by the age of three, while the children of professionals had mastered
10、 1, 116. Pre- school can help close this gap. So in a speech last month, Mr, Obama called for apartnership between the federal government and the states to expand it to every Americanchild. It later became known that everymeant those who come from families within comes ofup to 200%above the poverty
11、line equal to an income of$47, OOOfora family of four. Some critics（评论家）say that sending children to school at the age of four does not work. Theevidence suggests otherwise. For exa江1ple, on March 20 new results were announced from a studyof 9 to 11 year olds in New Jersey. This report found that di
12、sadvantaged children v ho hadattended pre- school had better literacy（读写能力），language, math and science skills.Andtwo years of pre- kindergarten were better than one. Some studies also follow the effects of early learning over lifetimes, such as its effecton crime rates and other factors that may eve
13、ntually burden society.Critics have singled outa government scheme called Head Start, created in 1965, which provides poor households witha range of services including school-based early education. 21. The kindergarten in other rich countries usually begins than in America. A. earlierB.laterC.slower
14、22.Which is TRUE about the vocabulary size of the two groups of kids?A.Poor pre- schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than rich ones.B.Rich pre- schoolkids have a larger vocabulary than poor ones. C. There is no obvious difference between the two groups of kids.23.Which of the following about the New
15、 Jersey study is TRUE?A. There is no evidence to support the New Jersey study. B. Two years of pre- kindergarten were better than one. C.Sending children to school at the age of four is not going to help.24. The phrase single out in the last paragraph means A.countB. think aboutC.choose25.Which of t
16、he following is an appropriate tith for this passage?A. Secondary Education.B. Pre- school Education.C. Poor Kids Education. 26-30题：阅读下面的句子，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“FA cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume or curriculu川vitae (CV). How do you write a successful cover letter?Be
17、ar these points in mind, and you11 alwaysmake a great impression. Keep your cover letter brief and to the point. Writing more than one page is usuallyunnecessary. If it is sent in an email. writing three short paragraphs is quite sufficient. Explain why you are sending a resume. Dont make the reader
18、 guess what you are asking for. Tell specifically how you learned about the position or the organization-a flyer postedin your depa工tment, a web site, a family friend who works at the organization, etc. Convince the reader to look at your resume. The cover letter will be seen first. Therefore, it mu
19、st be very well written and targeted to that employer. Call attention to your background-education, leadership, experience-that is relevant tothe position you are seeking. Provide any information specifically requested in the job advertisement that might notbe covered in your resume, such as availab
20、ility date, or references. 26.A cover letter is a letter of introduction sent along with a resume. T27. The cover letter is usually more than one page.F28. There is no need to explain why you are sending a resume. F29. The cover letter mustbe very well written. T 30. Education background is irreleva
21、nt to the position you are seeking. F四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：英译汉，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。31. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that is consideredto be offensive. A通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，不应该含有不当内容。B邮件通过公司电邮系统发送，内容不应该被认为是无礼的。c邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应该包含被认为是不礼貌的内容。32. Its busy
22、during summer, so buying or reserving tickets in advance is recommended.A这里夏天很忙绿，所以购买或提前预订票被建议。B这里夏天很忙碌，所以建议提前买好或预订好票。c这里夏天很忙绿，所以推荐买好或提前预订好票。33.Many students at the school have been working on a project which relates to theunemploymentproblem in Lockwood. A学校的很多学生在进行着一个关千洛克伍德失业问题的项目。B很多学生在学校研究一个项目，关
23、于洛克伍德失业问题。c学校的很多学生为一个项目努力工作着，这关乎洛克伍德的失业问题。34.List your work experience, in reverse chronological order beginning with the mostrecent,relevant to your current job search, A列举你的经历，采用相反的时间顺序，开头时要写最近的关千你的当前工作。B用倒时间顺序列举你的工作经历，开头写你的最近的，跟工作最相关的内容。c填写工作经历时要采用倒时间顺序，将最近发生的跟当前找工作最为相关的写在最前面35.Parking can be ha工
24、飞I to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk aroundtown. A停车位可能很难找，所以要花点钱早点去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览B停车位能够艰辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览c停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览国家开放大学电大专科人文英语2期末试题及答案（试卷号：3937)一、交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5题：根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。!.-Whats your plan for the sUDDDer vacation? A. I have a good plan.B.
25、Im shopping now.C. Im planning to go to Italy.2.-Would you be interested incoming to the cinema with me tonight? A. No, I have no ideas. B. No, 1 dont like being with you.C. Yes, thats very kind of you. Thanks. 3.-can 1 take your order, madam? A. Yes. Id like an Italian soup to start with. B. Yes, i
26、ts as quiet as we expected. C. No, the prices reasonable.4. -Hey, what are you doing in that room?A. Nothing else. B. Fine. Thank you. C. lam preparing for the test next week.5.-Why do you want to leave your previous job? A. Im hoping to have a better position.B. 1 dont want to work at all.C. You wo
27、nt understand it. 二、词汇与结构（共计30分，每小题2分）6-20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。6. They found all the guests when_they woke up. A.goneB. goingC. have gone7. They have opportunities to learn from professors they would_not be able to access, A.thereforeB.orC.otherwise 8.Will the AIDS patie
28、nts benefitthe new drug? A.fromB. ByC.of9.Relationships and friendships can gangs.A.result inB. lead toC.arrive at10. We should provide useful information for the police no matter whether there is aornot. A. PresentB. MoneyC. reward11. We can file an action in the district court and an injunction ag
29、ainst your competitor. A. move inB.move outC. move for12. This speech is particularly lovely because the wisdom she sha工es about life, marriage andfamily_from her heart. A.arrivesB.comesC.travels13. You can bring along some bottles of wine, or some chocolates, or a_of flowers. A. bucketB.blockC. bun
30、ch14. Therestill two hundred dollars more to pa.y A.areB. is C.were15. If !_the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.A.amB. WereC. was16. Keep an eye for your belongings in the bus station they might be stolen by thieves. A.thusB.so thatC. in case 17.The global network_b
31、y a single leak.A.can be destroyed B.destroyC.can destroy18. I wonder if youthe professor to practice interviewing with me in advance A.act as B.could act as C.acted as19. Many students at the school_on a project which relates to the unemployment problem. A.workedB. have workedC. have been working20
32、.A cover letter is a letter of introduction along with a resume or curriculumvitae(CV). A. SendingB.sentC. send三、阅读理解（共计40分，每小题4分）21-25题：阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。How to Report an Accident? A car accident can happen when you least expect it. You could be witching lanes, lookingfor a park
33、ing space or pulling out of your driveway, and.all of a sudden, crash! Whether youhit someone or another driver hits you, , you need to know what to do after a car accident. Here sa checklist to keep in mind when it comes to reporting your car accident. (1) Take down the other drivers 1 icense plate
34、 number as wel 1 as the make, color and model ofthe vehicle . If there is no pen and paper available, repeat the numbers in your head untilyou can write them down or snap a picture with your mobile phone. (2) Call the police. Police will be needed on scene to direct traffic and to help getall vehicl
35、es to safety. Also, a police report is needed for the insurance company to determinewho is responsible for paying the dan记ges.(3)Check for injuries to yourself and to your passengers before getting out of thecar.Never step out of the car into moving traffic. (4) Look for witnesses. Politely ask the
36、witnesses (if any) to wait with you untilthepolice come so that they can give their statements about the crash. (5) Exchange contact information with the other driver for insurance and paymentissues. (6)Report the accident to your insurance comp.any just in case you may need to file a claim. And a f
37、inal note: protecting your safety is the first priority after a car accident. Turnon your hazard lights as soon as possible and put up other signals behind the crash scene sothat other drivers should proceed carefully and safely. 21. Car accidents normally happenA. when you are sleepyB. as you have
38、expectedC. out of your expectation22. You are advised to take down the color of the other drivers_A. carB. pictureC. license plate23. Why do you need to call , the police?The poliiceman willA. drive all vehicles to safe placesB. decide who is responsible for the accident.C. report to the insurance c
39、ompany about the accident24. It is also advisable to_A. get out of your car immediatelyB. not to talk to the other driverC. ask the witnesses if there is any for help25. You are also advised to_A. turn off all the lights of your carB. put obvious signals for other driversc. stay right behind the cra
40、sh scene26-30题：根据短文内容判断给出的语句是否正确，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”，并将答案写在答题纸上。Pedestrian Critically lnjured ln West wood Hit-and-Run Crash A pedestrian was critically injured in a West wood area car accident near the corner ofwilshire Boulevard and Veteran Avenue early morning on January 5, 2016. The police said it i
41、nvolved a hit-and-run driver. The car was dark and was last seentraveling east on Ashton Avenue from Veteran Avenue. The investigation is ongoing. 1 t appears that the drivers truck and seriously injured the pedestrian, and left theVictimlying in the roadway without even stopping to help or call eme
42、rgency personnel. Outrageous! Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is a serious crime under Californialaw.California Vehicle Code 20001(a) states: The driver of a vehicle involved in an accident.resulting in injury to a person, other than himself or herself, or i a the death of a personshal
43、l immediately stop the vehicle at the scene of the accident. We hope the driver in this case is arrested and brought to justice. If you have anyinformation about the suspect or the vehicle, please visit the Hit-and-Run Reward website at hi tandrunrewaz、 to offer a useful tip and become qualified for
44、 a$1. 000 reward. 26.A pedestrian was dead in the hit-and-run case.F27. Leaving the scene of an injury or fatal crash is not a serious crime underCalifornialaw.F 28.The investigation is going on. T29. The driver was against the California Vehicle Code 20001. T 30. Any information about hit-and-run c
45、ases provided via hi tandrunreward. com can get $1, OOOreward.F 四、翻译（共计20分，每小题4分）31-35：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选择出最佳的翻译31. Emails sent through the company email system should not have content that isconsideredto be offensive. A. 邮件发送至公司电邮系统时不应该包含被认为是不礼貌的内容B. 邮件通过公司电邮系统发送，内容不应该被认为是得罪人的。C. 通过公司电邮系统发送的邮件中，禁止含有被认为
46、可能冒犯别人的内容。32. The most important thing is to give them something to use in the new home.A.最重要的是要送他们一些新家能用得上的东西。B送给他们的是在新家用的最重要的东西。C。最重要的东西是他们在新家能用得上的东西。33. A police report is needed for the insurance company to determine who is responsibleforpaying the damages. A警察需要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。B警察要出一份报告，由保险公
47、司来决定谁对事故作出赔偿。c保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失34. Parking can be hard to find, so it pays to go early, or visit during a walk aroundtown. A停车位可能很难找，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览B停车位能够艰辛地找到，所以最好早去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。c停车位可能很难找，所以要花点钱早点去，或者可以步行绕小镇游览。35. I have no ideas what they would like to put up on their walls.A我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么B我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。c我没有什么想法，他们喜欢在墙上挂点什么呢。
