1、Unit 5 The Value of Money Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第三册同步课时作业一、填空1.他告诉我他可能会迟到。He told me he _ be late.2.他一定是生病了。他看起来气色很不好。He _ be ill. He looks so pale.3.当我在看电视的时候，你为什么偏要打搅我呢？Why _ you interrupt me while I am watching TV ?4.那不可能是我们的校长。他去美国了。It _ _
2、 be our headmaster. He has gone to America.5.我本应该昨天上交我的作业的，但不幸的是，我完全忘记这回事了。I _ _ handed in my homework yesterday, but unfortunately I forgot about it totally.6.如果我完成了作业，我可能会去徒步旅行。I _ go hiking if I finish my homework.7.如果时间允许，他能够参加足球比赛。He _ compete in the football match if time permits.8.你应该比你其他的同班同
3、学更加努力学习。You _ /_ _ study harder than your other classmates.9.昨天，他不能相信他的眼睛。Yesterday, he _ _ believe his eyes.10.他最好做一些研究。He _ _ do some research.11.I wrote down her address _ case I forgot it.12.I hope you can love him, support him and appreciate his _ (music) talent.13.As I sit down to write this a
4、rticle, I have nothing but one _ (intend).14.Only one doctor is _ duty today; the other doctor is off.15._ (eventual), she turned to her father only because there was no other way.二、语法填空16. The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is
5、one of the worlds most visited tourist _ ( attract). _ ( mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, _ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion
6、, Along the Bian River during the Qingming Festival, one of Chinas most _ ( wide ) known masterpieces, will go _ display in September 2020. For (_ it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting _ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum
7、s 80th anniversary. Such _ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other _ ( country). During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar with the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it
8、seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its popularity reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of _ 40 percent were under 30 years old.17.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China is a big old country, _ has a history of more than five thousand years. We ar
9、e proud of _ (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world _ (great) , for example, the thought of Confucius. As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays _ important role in the world, more and more _ (foreign) learn Mandarin (普通话)in Confucius Institutes. The Chinese traditional
10、 culture can be tested by time. It unites the whole nation and no matter _ kind of disaster comes, we will fight together for the countrys future. Today, many young people lose faith in the traditional culture and they are crazy _ the western culture. They follow the western fashion, _ (think) we ar
11、e out of style. But someday, they _ ( realize) it is wrong _ (abandon) the traditional culture.答案以及解析1.答案：might2.答案：must3.答案：must4.答案：can not5.答案：should have6.答案：might7.答案：can8.答案：should/ought to9.答案：could not10.答案：had better11.答案：in解析：考查介词。句意:我写下她的地址以防忘记。 In case以防万一,故填in。12.答案：musical解析：考查词性转换。句意:
12、我希望你们能喜欢他,支持他并欣赏他的音乐才华。设空处需要用形容词修饰后面的名词。13.答案：intention解析：考查词性转换。句意:当我坐下来写这篇文章时,我只有一个目的。分析句子结构可知需用所给词的名词形式作宾语。14.答案：on解析：考查介词。句意:今天只有一个大夫值班;另一个大夫下班了。On duty值班,是固定短语。15.答案：Eventually解析：考查词性转换。句意:最后,只是因为没有别的办法了,她才找她爸爸求助。副词置于句首修饰整个句子。16.答案：- attractions; To mark; covering; widely; on - its; was display
13、ed; a; countries; whom解析：考查名词的数。句意:北京故宫博物院所在地,拥有180多万件文物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。one of后跟名词的复数形式,表示“其中之一”,故填attractions。 考查非谓语动词。句意:为了纪念故宫建成600周年,故宫博物院将在2020年举办一系列活动。此处用不定式表目的,故填 To mark。考查非谓语动词。句意将举办20多个展览,涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。 cover与其逻辑主语Over 20 exhibitions之间构成主动关系,故填现在分词 covering 。考查副词。此处指中国最广为人知的杰作之一。known为形
14、容词,需要用副词修饰,故填 widely。考查介词。短语 on display意为“展出”,故填on。考查形容词性物主代词。 preservation为名词,需要用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填its。考查动词的时态和语态。句意:这幅画于2005年首次展出,以庆祝该博物馆成立80周年。根据时间状语in 2005可知用一般过去时,且主语 The painting与谓语动词构成被动关系,故填 was displayed。考查冠词。句意:如此罕见的景象预计将吸引大批群众。 sight为名词,此处表泛指,故填不定冠词a。考查名词的数。句意:此外,博物馆还将展出其他国家的展品。 country为可数名词,由
15、 other修饰数量大于一, 故填复数形式 countries。考查定语从句。句意:2018年,超过1700万人参观了故宫博物院,其中40%的人不到30岁。of _引导定语从句,修饰先行词 people,关系词在从句中作介词of的宾语,故填whom。17.答案：-which; its; greatly; an; foreigners -what; about; thinking; will realize; to abandon解析：考查定语从句。句意:中国是一个古老的大国,有五千多年的历史。设空处用 which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 a big old country,且在从句中作
16、主语。 考查形容词性物主代词。根据空后的 culture可知,设空处应用形容词性物主代词。考查副词。设空处修饰动词 influences,故用副词形式。考查冠词。 play an important role in.意为“在中起重要作用”,为固定搭配, important以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。考查名词。根据语境可知此处表示“外国人”,由 more and more可知此处应用名词复数形式。考查让步状语从句的引导词。 no matter what引导让步状语从句,表示“不论什么”,符合语境,故用 what。考查介词。句意:今天,许多年轻人对传统文化失去了信心,他们为西方文化而疯狂。 be crazy about意为“对.疯狂”。考查现在分词。句意:他们跟随西方的时尚,认为我们过时了。主语They与 think之间是主动关系。故用现在分词作伴随状语。考查动词时态。根据前面的 someday可知,此处应使用一般将来时。考查不定式。此处为句型 its wrong to do sth“做某事是错误的”,it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
