Unit4 Adversty and courage练习题-(2022新)人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、2022年春季学期选择性必修三试卷高二 英语(考试时间:50分钟)1、 用所给词的适当形式填空1.As far as Im concerned,there is no evidence indicating that he is a (qualify) tutor.2.When I was competing I would have a mixed program of strength and (endure) training.3.His friends were (enthusiasm) and encouraged him to publish his ideas.4.Never w

2、ill Zhou Yang forget his first (assign) at the office of a popular English newspaper.5.If you dont have an aim,you will drift like an (abandon) ship at sea.6.Please take fewer (belong) next time as there is little room left in our car.7.With faith and (persevere),he finally overcame all the difficul

3、ties.8.They made a (resolve) to lose all the weight gained during the Christmas period.9.选词填空;aboard/abroad/board/broad The ship is leaving in half an hour, so wed better go_now.Although living_for years,many Chinese still observe traditional Chinese customs.We are asked to_ half an hour before depa

4、rture. In our village,there is a_(n)road, both sides of which are lined with trees. 10.At the sight of the _(cruel), he could scarcely contain his anger.11.Those registered are able to enjoy free services such as_ (guide) on employment policies and laws.12.She was sitting _(cosy) on a little bench b

5、ehind the schoolhouse looking at a picture book.13._(fortunate) for some people, failure is the end of their struggle, not the beginning.14.I attached a photo to my _(apply)form and sent it to the company.15.China remains firm in its_(commit) to strengthening friendship and cooperation with other co

6、untries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence.二、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Although not _1_ (allow)to join the expedition to the South Pole, Perce Blackborow managed _2_(go)aboard the Endurance and worked as a steward there. Their voyage didnt go smoothly and the ship

7、was stuck in the ice. Before the ship _3_(sink)into the sea,Shackleton gave the order to abandon the ship after rescuing _4_ they needed most. The crew had to camp on the ice, but with spring _5_ (approach), it was dangerous to stay there.They then sailed to Elephant Island by boat. Things went from

8、 bad to worse. Soon after their arrival,Shackleton set off for South Georgia Island to seek for help. They were cold and _6_(hunger).To keep up his spirits, Perce tried to think of happier things. However, these happy memories were interrupted by_7_ sudden cold rush of air.Perce lost his patience_8_

9、(gradual), but soon realized his mistake thanks to Franks concern. He thought he should be grateful_9_Frank and Shackleton. Without their concern and perseverance,he would have died.It was their resolve _10_filled him with hope. Maybe they could return home! When we watched Shackleton and the boat s

10、ailed away _11_ Elephant Island, we felt low and _12_ (discourage). But it was not for long. A good dinner and some music made us _13_ (cheer) again. Life fell into a regular pattern. We had to find food and _14_ (drink) water and also had to deal with the changing temperatures. _15_ twenty-two of u

11、s lived like this in the cold for four months. We were _16_ (luck) that our group worked hard to show an admirable mental attitude and dealt with our ever-present fears _17_ a positive and successful way. When we were _18_ (final) rescued, we felt such relief and joy that many of us could not hide o

12、ur tears. It was our _19_ (optimistic) and faith in Shackleton that had helped us persevere in staying alive. And he paid us back by his commitment _20_ (save) us from a slow but painful death三、短文改错I often dream of becoming teacher. I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lesso

13、ns to lovely boys and girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up. I am always young when I was staying with them. I know there is not easy for me to be a teacher. You have to learn in order to teach. Without enough knowledges, you can never teach good. What is more, you have to b

14、e friends with your pupils and take well care of him. Only on this way can you be a good teacher and win respect from them. Though I am a student now, but I will work very hard to make my dream come true .4、 七选五Tips for overcoming adversityBe aware of, and accept that adversity is unavoidable in lif

15、e. 1 To avoid or resist it will only make it persist (持续). Everywhere you look in the world there is unmistakable struggle. There are floods, tsunamis, wars and disasters of all types. Although pain is unavoidable, suffering is optional. Build your internal resources. Before adversity hits, work on

16、cultivating (培养) emotional strength, courage and discipline. When you make yourself aware that certain difficulties are unavoidable, you can prepare yourself mentally for facing adversity head-on.2Build your external resources. Build a support system of family and friends. 3 We need someone to talk

17、to, someone to help ease the burden (负担). You would be surprised to discover how often a friend has had a similar experience and can help guide you through the difficult time. That what does not kill you will make you stronger. If you do not have enough built-up resilience (韧性) or experience in deal

18、ing with difficulties, adversity can crush you. 4 Resilience like any muscle is built up gradually with repeated exposure to adversity. Take inspiration and learn from others who have dealt successfully with adversity. There are many inspiring stories of people who overcame seemingly insurmountable

19、(无法超越的) difficulties. 5 For example, when Helen Keller was only 18 months old, she lost her sight and hearing due to a mysterious fever. She overcame her deafness and blindness to become a strong and educated woman. A. Whether we like it or not, adversity is part of life.B. But just knowing a friend

20、 is there can be most comforting.C. But if you have sufficient resilience, it will make you stronger.D. He prepares himself physically and mentally for any possibility.E. When the going gets tough, we all need encouragement and support.F. Usually, when youre prepared for the worst, the worst never h

21、appens.G. They overcame adversity to live successful lives instead of yielding to it. 五、翻译(一)、将下列句子翻译成汉语。1.Despite a number of setbacks, they persevered in their attempts to achieve their dreams. 2. While exhibitions on websites can look like the actual objects, there is nothing like seeing the real

22、 ones in the museum. 3. The enthusiasts for environmental protection are planting trees with great enthusiasm, which makes us more enthusiastic about environmental protection. 4.In the middle of August, leaves cover the ground like a golden blanket like dancing butterflies, playing in the wind. 二、将下列句子翻译成英语1. 我在课堂上不敢回答问题,因为缺乏信心。 2. 更糟糕的是,尽管我已经学习英语四年了我仍然很难跟上老师。 3.只要我勇敢面对困境并且使用正确的方式我就能克服它。 4.有了自信和勇气以及来自父母和老师的帮助,我分析了失败的原因更加努力的学习。 5总而言之,如果我能够勇敢面对做出改变,困境能让我更加强。 高二英语4

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