（2022新）人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册高二上学期12月月考英语试题（含听力mp3）.rar

12 月月考试卷答案听力 1-5 BABCB 6-10 ACBCB 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 AACCA阅读理解21-23 DAC 24-27 BCAD 28-31 ABAD 32-35 ADBC七选五 36-40 FADGB完形填空41-45 ADBCB 46-50 ACCBD 51-55AACBD56. known 57. whose 58. painters 59. national 60. was suspected61. making 62. a 63. to enable 64. to/with 65. and应用文写作Notice Words are nowhere near able to describe the excitement on hearing the news that Mr. Qu Dongyu will come to our school to deliver a speech. To enlarge students knowledge on the worldwide problem of hunger, Qu Dongyu, the Director-general of the World Food and Agriculture Organization, are invited to our school to give us a speech themed rid the world of hunger. Not only will he talk about multiple reasons why some parts of the world, especially the less-developed areas, are suffering from the hunger, he will also teach us how to take action as an individual to help tackle the problem. The school playground will see this big event next Monday morning. Qus coming is a great honor, and his speech will interest and benefit us all. Your attendance is warmly welcomed and highly expected.读后续写One possible versionEric pulled in and followed the boy. It didnt take long before he saw the boy stopped where someone was buried. Carefully and thoughtfully, the boy lowered the roses and lay them down on the ground, and then he bowed with tears dropping. At that moment, Eric knew that it was the boys mother who slept there forever. Out of some unspeakable feeling, Eric walked closer to the boy, and he heard the boy expressed his love for his mother as well as his regret that he hadnt spent much time with her. What a boy!Eric went into the car in tears. The boys behavior and words stirred something up deep down his heart. “Instead of mourning for our loved ones, we should express our love and spend as much time as we could with them. Dont wait until its too late!” With that in mind, he started the engine instantly, and rushed to the flower shop where he cancelled the delivery service, stating that he would give his mother the flowers in person. Eric presented the gift on Mothers day. His mother smiled and her happiness was beyond description.试题详解听力部分(Text 1)M: Your blood pressure is quite normal and there is nothing wrong with your heart.W: But what about these headaches I am always having? Im still worrying about them. (Text 2)M: This used car looks great. How much is it?W. The regular price is $10,000, but its on sale for 30% off now.(Text 3)M: This is Jim Standers on Radio Europe. And now its time for the weather with Julie Judd.W: Its windy in some parts of Europe today. Theres going to be heavy storms in Central Europe tomorrow. But in the Northern Europe, its sunny. (Text 4)W. Can you clean the garden table for me, Billy? And then we can have lunch outside later.M: OK, Grandma, but I want to clean my football boots before I do that.(Text 5)W: David, Im afraid I wont be able to meet with you this evening. I have to take my car to the shop.M: Thats too bad. Tomorrow Im visiting an important customer in the afternoon, but Im free in the morning. Does that work for you?W. Sure, thats fine.(Text 6)W: I just watched a new film. It was pretty exciting. I love the director. He is great.M: Anything else?W: The acting was good, too. Especially that little kid, hes such a good actor. But the story didnt seem believable in the rest of the film. I found it really disappointing.M: Would you recommend it?W: Sure, but its not the best film around at the moment.(Text 7)W: Well, what about this two-bedroom apartment? The listing says its right in the downtown, just steps from the underground station.M: Wow, that would be very convenient.W: Yes. There are lots of popular restaurants and coffee shops around there.M: How much is the rent?W: $1, 800 per month. But you can share it with another person, and then thats only $900.M: That sounds like a good idea.(Text 8)M: Hey, Mary! Have you got any plans for the summer vacation?W: Ive got a job as a volunteer. Im going to work on a project to build a school in Kenya in Africa. Im going there as soon as the term finishes and Ill be there for two months. Im hoping to do a little traveling after I finish the project but Im not sure yet. What about you?M: Well, my parents have offered to pay for me to do a summer course in cooking.W: That sounds interesting.M. The thing is, I dont want them to think I cant organize anything myself.W. What would you like to do?M: Id like a part-time job related to tourism or restaurants. Ive applied for a few and Ive got twointerviews so far, Id love to get a job of managing a restaurant. I intend to apply for a few jobs this weekend.W: Would you like a job here in Spain?M: Oh, here, of course.(Text 9)W: Good evening! Our “Person of the Week” is Kevin Olsen. And were glad to have Kevin here with us this evening. Kevin lives and works on the coast of Washington. His job is unusual in some ways. Part of his work is to rescue whales, fish, and sea birds when they get into trouble with pollution. Welcome to the program, Kevin.M: Glad to be here.W: What do you do in your job?M: I spend a lot of my time with sea animals, trying to learn what things they need in the environment. If we know what they need, we can help them survive in the future.W: Can you tell us something about the disaster a short time ago?M: The whales, small fish, and birds all suffered in that disaster. The birds had oil on their wings, so they couldnt fly. And they couldnt eat the fish because the fish were covered with oil. It took a long time for many people to work on the cleanup.W: Why did you choose this job? Is it because you were concerned about sea animals?M: Yes, I was always interested in the world of the ocean and how the plants and animals fit together in their system.W: Thank you, Kevin, for coming and talking to us this evening.M: My pleasure.(Text 10)W: Helen Perry, one of the greatest actresses of all time, was born in 1847. Her acting life didnt actually have a good start because acting was not a suitable job for a young woman at that time. When she was 22, she went on stage. But she found she had other problems. Although her first role was very small, she had great trouble learning the dialogue lines, and, according to her, this was difficult throughout her acting life. However, this didnt prevent her becoming a successful actress. People said the thing that made her so special was her voice. Unfortunately, her voice got lower and lower when she was in her fifties, which nearly brought her acting life to an end. She finally had a throat operation, which was very important for her and made her go on acting for another 25 years after that. Helen Perry is famous for several famous plays. But few people know her talent in writing. We have the letters she exchanged with a writer and they show she had great writing style. She also had quite a few degrees. But she said what really pleased her was that the audience loved her. 阅读 A 篇本文是一篇应用文，介绍了西班牙首都马德里的旅游特色，包括马德里的历史、艺术、购物、娱乐以及美术等信息。21. D。细节理解题。根据原文 History 部分中的 Tourists can tour 50 of these large and splendid rooms.（游客们可以参观 50 个这些大而华丽的房间。 ）可知马德里的 theRoyal Palace 可以提供50 个房间给游客参观。故选 D。22. A。推理判断题。根据原文 Shopping 部分中的 But for 500 years，shoppers have gathered to an extremely large outdoor flea market known as the Rastro where they find everything from antiques to CDs.（但 500 年来，购物者聚集在一个被称为 Rastro 的超大型户外跳蚤市场，在那里他们可以找到从古董到 CD 的各种东西。 ）可知在 the Rastro，游客们可以购买很多东西，从古董到CD 等，可知 the Rastro 应该是出售货物的商店。故选 A。23. C。细节理解题。根据原文 Entertainment 部分中的 No trip to Madrid is complete without seeing a performance of Spains famous art form，flamenco.（到马德里不去看一场西班牙著名艺术形式弗拉门戈的表演是不完整的。 ）可知当我们去马德里旅行的时候，如果不去观看 flamenco，那么这次旅行就是不完整的。也就是说 flamenco 是马德里旅行必须要参观的。故选 C。 阅读 B 篇本文是一篇日常生活类阅读理解。作者通过自己在法国期间住在法国寄宿家庭的事说明选择住在寄宿家庭的优势。24. B. 词义猜测题。根据文章第一段中的 However，before embarkingon suchanadventure，therearesomepracticaldecisionsthatneedtobemade. 然而，在开始这样一个冒险之前，有一些实际的决定要做。可知，embarkingon 意为“开始，着手” ，A. Remarking on 正在评论；B. Setting about 开始；C. Depending on 依靠；D. Putting about 四处走动。结合选项，故选 B。25. C. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的 For me，choosing to live with a French family was the best choice I made，and here is why.对我来说，选择和一个法国家庭生活是我做出的最好的选择，原因如下。可知，作者搬去国外的时候，选择住在寄宿家庭，结合选项，故选 C。26. A. 细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的 Moreover, living with French people has been brilliant for helping me improve my language skills（此外，和法国人生活在一起对我提高语言能力很有帮助） 可知，和法国人生活的好处是提高自己的法语技能，结合选项，故选 A。27. D。写作手法题。根据文章第二段中的 For me, choosing to live with a French family was the best choice I made, and here is why（对我来说，选择和一个法国家庭生活是我做出的最好的选择，原因如下。 ）可知，作者主要通过列出一些详细的原因来写这篇文章，结合选项，故选 D。阅读 C 篇。本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了美国马里兰州的一个男孩和他的妹妹参加了一个由非盈利性的 Rude Goldberg 组织举办的比赛，制造了这样一台机器，它能够把一块肥皂丢到某人手上，解决了孩子们洗手难的问题。28. A。推理判断题。根据文章第三段 Every year, the Rube Goldberg competition assigns a specific task, considering inventions that use complex systems to carry out a simple everyday task（每年，鲁布戈德堡竞赛都会分配一个特定的任务，考虑使用复杂关系系统来完成简单日常任务的发明。 ） ”A.项：sweeping the floor(扫地)属于简单的日常任务。故选 A。29. B。细节理解题。根据文章第四段 But with schools closed to slow spread of the virus, organizers changed the rules. This year, the team can include any family members and people were asked to send in recordings of the machines to compete.（但随着学校关闭以减缓病毒传播，组织者改变了规则。今年，参赛队伍可以包括任何家庭成员，参赛人员被要求提交参赛机器的录音。 ）和第五段 With their video demonstration, they can now enter the competition.(有了视频演示，他们现在可以参加比赛了。)可知，参赛视频有资格参赛。故选 A.30. A。推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 She said that “creativity and play” connects with children. It is better than the message. “We have to wash our hands because of this horrible virus”. Glowinski added.(她说， “创造力和游戏”与孩子们联系在一起。它比信息更好。 “因为这种可怕的病毒，我们必须洗手” 。Glowinski 补充道。)可推知，Dr. Anne Glowinski 认为这个发明很实用。A. Practical 实用的；B. Unnecessary.没必要的；C. Economical.经济实惠的;D. Complicated 复杂的。故选 C.31. D。目的意图题。根据文章第一段 But what if washing hands was connected to a fun creative activity? What if instead of simply reaching for the soap, a machine could drop it right into your hands? (但是，如果洗手与一项有趣的创造性活动有关呢？如果不是简单地伸手去拿肥皂，一台机器可以直接把它扔到你的手上会怎么样？)然后再结合第二段的内容可推知，本文的主要内容是介绍一项“让孩子有洗手的乐趣”的比赛。故选 D。阅读 D 篇。 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了全能音乐机器人 Shimon。32. A。细节理解题。根据第二段中的 Shimon has been around for quite a while as a musical robot.Even back in 2015, he played with other musicians at the Kennedy Center in New York. What Shimon could do back then was already pretty cool（西蒙作为一个音乐机器人已经有相当一段时间了。早在 2015 年，他就在纽约肯尼迪中心与其他音乐家一起演奏）可知，Shimon 能与其他音乐家一起演奏，可得出 Shimon 了解音乐，对音乐不陌生。故选 A 项。33. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的 For Shimon, that meant he could not only make up his own music, but also do it in real time while playing with other musicians. This is called “improvising”（对西蒙来说，这意味着他不仅可以创作自己的音乐，还可以和其他音乐家一起实时演奏。这叫做“即兴创作” ）可知，作者提及 improvising，是想表明 Shimon 能够即兴创作，即在没有准备的情况下创造音乐。故选 D 项。34. B。细节理解题。根据第四段 Now Shimon is back with a whole bunch of new tricks. He can write the words to his own songs, and sing them. Shimon learned to write the words for the songs in the same way he learned to write music（现在西蒙带着一大堆新把戏回来了。他可以为自己的歌曲写歌词，并唱出来，西蒙用他学习作曲的同样方式学习了歌词）可知，Shimon 学习写歌词是因为学到了新东西，换句话说，接触了很多歌曲的例子。故选 B 项。35. C。主旨大意题。全文都在介绍音乐机器 Shimon，第二段 Even back in 2015, he played with other musicians at the Kennedy Center in New York（早在 2015 年，他就和其他音乐家在纽约肯尼迪中心演奏过） ，可知 Shimon 能和其他音乐家一起演奏；第四段 He can write the words to his own songs, and sing them（他可以为自己的歌曲写歌词，并唱出来） ，可知 Shimon 能自己写词；最后一段 The voice was created by AI and sounds like a man very much. Shimons face has also gotten new features（声音是由 AI 创造的，听起来很像一个男人。西蒙的脸也有了新的特征） ，可知 Shimon 能够发声且有面部表情，所以 Shimon 是个全能的音乐机器人。故选 C 项。七选五36. F。联系上文。上句讲人们学好语言和天生擅长语言没有关系，根据语境，下文应该写到和学习语言有关的东西是学习的态度和方法。所以选择 F 项。37. A。联系下文和标题，本标题所涉及的主要内容应该是好的语言学习者不害怕冒险，另外下文举例中提到了 trying out different ways of learning,所以 A 项的 experiment 和 take risks 是和本部分内容相对应的。故选 A 项。38. D。此题是选择标题，所以从选项 D、E 中进行选择，根据下文的 You man already have heard or read about learning styles,说明该部分的内容是讲学习风格，所以选择 D 项。39. G。根据该部分的标题内容可知好的语言学习者要积极参与学习过程，再联系该空的上一句， 学习者要创造机会使用语言，所以语言学习者要多练习。故 G 项最合适。40. B。联系上文。上文讲到不管是走路、坐公交还是休息你都可以和自已进行英语对话，而 B 项意思是随时随地都可以使用英语，就是对上文的一个总结。故选 B.完形填空这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 75 岁的 Terry 因为喜欢动物，总是去动物收容所，抱着那里的猫睡上一觉，这一景象感动了收容所里的员工，他们拍下了老人和猫的照片发布到网上，吸引了很多人的注意。Terry 在在网上很受欢迎。但除了名气之外，这位老人很高兴知道，他对猫的爱正激励着很多人向动物收容所捐款，给收容所带来了很多帮助。41. A。考查副词及语境理解。A. exactly 恰好地，正是；B. immediately 立即；C. appropriately 适当地；D. slightly 轻微地。句意：但是，住在绿湾的 75 岁的 Terry，完全知道该怎么做才能不让悲伤渗入他的内心。故选 A.42. D。考查名词及语境理解。A. breast 胸部；B. head 头；C. eyes 眼睛；D. heart 心。句意：但是，住在绿湾的 75 岁的特里，完全知道该怎么做才能不让悲伤渗入他的内心。故选 D.43. B。考查形容词及语境理解。A. hot 热的；B. soft 柔软的；C. black 黑色的；D. blind 盲目的。句意：Terry 是一名动物爱好者，他内心有一处柔软的地方为猫猫们留着，经常去格林湾的动物收容所，把获救的猫紧紧抱在怀里，和它们睡上一小觉！短语 have a soft spot for 常表示“喜欢” 。故选 B.44. C。考查形容词及语境理解。A. blessed 有福的；幸福的 B. hunted 被追捕的；C. rescued 获救的；D. preferred 优先的。根据上文 the animal shelter in Green Bay 可知动物收容所里都是获救的猫，故选 C.45. B。考查名词及语境理解。A. signal 信号；B. scene 情景；场面；site 地点；场所；D. sign 标志；迹象。句意：老人在一群猫的簇拥下睡了一会儿，这迷人的景象感动了工人们。故选 B.46. A。考查动词及语境理解。A. moved 移动，感动；B. pushed 推动；C. shocked 使震动；D. bothered 打扰。上文中用 charming 一词来形容老人在一群猫的簇拥下睡觉的场景，结合后文工作人员拍了许多老人和猫的照片，可知他们被这一景象所感动。故选 A.47. C。考查名词及语境理解。A. awkward 令人尴尬的；B. odd 奇怪的；C. warm 温暖的；D. distinct 明显的；不同的。句意：这幅画面是如此温暖，工作人员总是拍下 Terry 和所有的猫的照片，并把它们发布在脸书上。故选 C.48. C。考查名词及语境理解。A. advantage 优势；B. care 关心；C. photos 照片；D. notes 笔记。根据后文 one photo with the cat 可知是拍照。故选 C.49. B。考查副词及语境理解。A. Actually 实际上；B. Surprisingly 惊人地；C. Unluckily 不幸地；D. Deliberately 故意地。句意：令人惊讶的是，一张拍下了猫咪 Lois 的照片吸引了粉丝，获得了超过 4.7 万个赞和约 2.5 万次分享！故选 B.50. D。考查动词及语境理解。A. attempted 企图；B. predicted 预测；C. encountered 遇到；D. gained 获得。根据后文 “over 47,000 likes and about 25,000 shares!”指照片得到了 4.7 万个赞和约 2.5 万次分享。故选 D.51. A。考查动词及语境理解。A. adopted 收养；B. evaluated 评估；C. exchanged 改变；D. deserted抛弃。句意：事实上，不到一天，Lois 就被一个新的家庭收养了！根据后文by a new family!结合上文提到猫都是收容所里的，可知是被新家庭收养了。故选 A.52. A。考查名词及语境理解。A. fame 名声；B. vision 视力；幻想；C. preference 偏爱；D. welcome 欢迎。句意：但除了名气之外，这位老人很高兴得知，他对猫的爱正激励着很多人向动物收容所捐款。根据上文Terry has become popular on the Internet可知 Terry 在网上很出名，因此指的是名气。故选 A.53. C。考查动词及语境理解。A. permitting 允许；B. forcing 迫使；C. inspiring 鼓舞；D. telling 告诉。根据后文a lot of people to donate to the shelter指老人对猫的喜爱正激励着很多人向动物收容所捐款，给收容所带来了很多帮助。故选 C.54. B。考查名词及语境理解。A. focus 焦点 B. secret 秘密；奥秘 C. aim 目的；D. effort 努力。句意：Terry 很高兴，这背后的秘密并不难理解。后文 “behind which”中 which 指的是 Terry 高兴这件事，即指 Terry 开心背后的秘密并不难理解，故选 B.55. D。考查词汇搭配。A. effect 效果；影响；B. decision 决定；C. impression 印象；D. difference差异，不同。句意：他的故事恰恰说明了一个小小的动作可以带来很大的不同（产生很大的正面影响） 。结合上文可知 Terry 因为出于对猫的喜欢，总是去收容所看望猫，从而鼓舞了更多的人帮助收容所，所以是指他一个小小的举动，带来很大的不同。故选 D.语法填空本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了唐代著名画家唐伯虎及他的生平。56. known。考查过去分词作定语，known 出名的；有名的。57. whose。考查定语从句关系代词，whose 相当于 of whom，与 life 是所属关系。58. painters。考查可数名词的复数。59. national。考查名词到形容词的变形。national examinations 国家考试（科举考试中的会试） 。60. was suspected。考查一般过去时的被动语态。61. making。考查 v-ing 做结果状语。62. a。考查短语 make a living（谋生） 。63. to enable。考查 important to do sth。64. to/with。考查短语 be linked to/with（与有关；与有联系） 。65. and。考查连词 both and用法。高二年级英语试卷 第 1 页 共 10 页荆门市第一中学荆门市第一中学 2021-20222021-2022 学年度上学期学年度上学期高二年级高二年级 1212 月考试英语试卷月考试英语试卷祝考试顺利注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使