1、cuisinepriorprior toconsist consist ofpepper recipebold chef peppercornvinegarn. 菜肴;风味;烹饪菜肴;风味;烹饪adj. 先前的;优先的先前的;优先的在在之前的之前的vi. 由由组成;由组成;由构成构成 由由组成组成(或构成或构成)n. 甜椒;灯笼椒;胡椒粉甜椒;灯笼椒;胡椒粉n. 烹饪法;食谱烹饪法;食谱adj. 大胆自信的;敢于冒险的大胆自信的;敢于冒险的n. 厨师;主厨厨师;主厨n. 胡椒粒胡椒粒n. 醋醋stuffslice slice.off onionlamblamb kebab elegantdim
2、 sumexceptionalminimumvt. 填满;把填满;把塞进塞进 n. 东西;物品东西;物品n. (切下的食物切下的食物)薄片薄片 vt. 把把切成薄片切成薄片切下切下n. 洋葱洋葱;葱头葱头n.羊羔肉;羔羊羊羔肉;羔羊烤羊肉串烤羊肉串adj. 精美的;讲究的;文雅的精美的;讲究的;文雅的n. 点心点心(中国食品中国食品)adj. 特别的;罕见的特别的;罕见的adj. n. 最小值;最少量最小值;最少量 最低最低(限度限度)的;最小的的;最小的consume tempervegetarian junkjunk food garlicbacon ham sausagecabbage
3、bean curdvt. 吃;喝;饮;消耗吃;喝;饮;消耗n. 脾气;火气脾气;火气n. 素食者素食者n. 无用的东西无用的东西(=junk) 垃圾食品垃圾食品n. 蒜蒜n. 熏猪肉;咸肉熏猪肉;咸肉n. 火腿火腿n. 香肠;腊肠香肠;腊肠n. 甘蓝;卷心菜;洋白菜甘蓝;卷心菜;洋白菜n. (=tofu)豆腐豆腐Unit 3 Food and cultureWhere do you think this photo was taken? What is happening in this photo?In the Miao Stockade Village of One Thousand Ho
4、useholds in Leishan, Guizhou(贵州雷山千户苗寨贵州雷山千户苗寨). People are having a 1,000-Person-Long-Table Banquet, which is popular in ethnic minority areas in Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Hunan, etc. Unit 3 Reading and ThinkingUnderstand the link between food and cultureHow many kinds of Chinese cuisine are there,
5、and how can these cuisines be described?There are eight main regional cuisines in China:Anhui cuisine( (徽菜徽菜) )Sichuan cuisine( (川菜川菜) )Shandong cuisine( (鲁菜鲁菜) )Canton cuisine( (粤菜粤菜) )Fujian cuisine( (闽菜闽菜) ) Jiangsu cuisine( (苏菜苏菜) )Zhejiang cuisine( (浙菜浙菜) ) Hunan cuisine( (湘菜湘菜) )Besides the ei
6、ght cuisines, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as:Miao cuisine( (苗族菜苗族菜) )Hui cuisine( (回族菜回族菜) )Tibetan cuisine( (藏菜藏菜) )Mongolian cuisine( (蒙古菜蒙古菜) ) Zhuang cuisine( (壮族菜壮族菜) )What, if anything, do these cuisines tell you about the people who eat them?Look at the title and
7、 the pictures. What do you think the text is about?Read for structureTopicBody Conclusion Culture and cuisine go hand in hand.You are what you eat. My different experiences with Chinese cuisine. Para.1Para.2-6Para.71. Why does the writer quote Jeans words in the first paragraph?To introduce the topi
8、c. 2. What places are mentioned where the writer experienced Chinese food?America, Beijing, Shandong, Northwest China, South China, Central China.Para.1 Place Kind of Chinese foodTypical dishMy commentsPeople or cultureAmericaRead Para.2 and then finish the tasks below.What does this refer to? It re
9、fers to fried chicken covered in a sweet sauce. Chinese food changed to suit American tastesGeneral Tsos chickenAmericans love bold, simple flavors, and are not afraid to try new foods.Not authenticUse the information from the text to complete the table below. Place Kind of Chinese foodTypical dishM
10、y commentsPeople or cultureBeijingShandongNorthwest ChinaSouth ChinaCentral ChinaP27 3Check your answers. Place Kind of Chinese foodTypical dishMy commentsPeople or cultureBeijingShan-dongSichuan cuisinedishes with Sichuan peppercornsPeople there offered them good friendship.Shandong cuisineboiled d
11、umplings served with vinegar;pancake rolls stuffed with sliced Chinese green onionsFamily is important to the people there. authentic;the best; entirely new;wonderful, differentfavorite Place Kind of Chinese foodTypical dishMy commentsPeople or cultureNorthwest ChinaSouth ChinaCentral ChinaXinjiang
12、and Inner Mongolian cuisineGuangdong cuisineHenan cuisineboiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebabdim sumPeople there traditionally wandered the open range on horses so their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire.stewed noodlesThrough food, Chinese people everywhere show friends
13、hip and kindness./wonderful, elegant, small, exceptionalWhat does onethe other refers to?Culture and cuisine.Para.71. The flavour preferences of Americans often differ from those of the Chinese.2. We had no idea how to order food.3. These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horses.A. The
14、 chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten.B. Their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire.C. Chinese food in America is changed to suit American tastes.Match the causes to the effects below. Cause Effect Understand cause and effectSometimes two ideas
15、are related to each other by cause and effect. That is, one thing causes something else to happen. Cause-and-effect relationships can be direct. For example, “It was raining, so I took my umbrella.” However, some cause-and-effect relationships are not direct, and some may also have more than one cau
16、se or effect.P27 4Now find more examples about Causes and Effects from the text.Family is important to the people in north China. More examples for reference:Making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone-from the youngest to the oldest-joining in to help.You get to know the people.Y
17、ou experience the food of a culture.Cause Effect P27 4Topic:Topic:You are You are _ _ Chinese food in Beijingin Beijingan entirely new taste: _ _ in a Sichuan restaurantChinese food in AmericaChinese food in AmericaGeneral Tsos chickenConclusion:Conclusion:Culture and cuisine _.Everywhere, the food
18、is _ _. Through food, Chinese people _.Chinese food in Xinjiangin Xinjiang food cooked over _ meat, such as lamb kebabChinese food in Shandongin Shandong_served with vinegar, traditional dish _stuffed with sliced Chinese green onions as varied as the peopleshow their friendship and kindness go hand
19、in go hand in hand hand Chinese food in South China and central ChinaGuangdongs _ Henans exceptional _what you eatCulture and cuisineTask 7boiled dumplings pancake rolls an open fireboiled or roasted elegant dim sum stewed noodlespeppercornsSichuananalysing, mindmap, summary, retellingspicy food veg
20、etarian food junk food seafood sweets chocolate rice noodles onion garlic bacon ham sausage cabbage mushroom bean curdPossible answer:Possibly, people who like spicy food love excitement and new experiences. And people who like junk food like to enjoy life without worrying about the future. Imagine
21、that it is true that peoples personalities are closely linked to the foods they eat. What does eating the following foods tell you about a person?Food is not rational. Food is culture, habit, craving and identity. - Jonathan Safran FoerFood is a central activity of mankind and one of the single most
22、 significant trademarks of a culture. - Mark Kurlansky1. put more simply2. a case in point3. prior to4. suit ones taste5. consist of6. a family affair7. stuffwith8. sliceoff9. the open range10. at a/the minimum11. tend to12. a hot temper13. go hand in hand更简单地说更简单地说明证;恰当的例证明证;恰当的例证在在之前的之前的适应适应/ /满足某
23、人的口味满足某人的口味由由组成组成( (或构成或构成) )用用填满填满开阔的草原开阔的草原切下切下家务事家务事往往会,常常就往往会,常常就密切关联,息息相关密切关联,息息相关脾气暴躁脾气暴躁至少至少根据句意及所给单词的首字母填空。根据句意及所给单词的首字母填空。1. She spent the next two years researching online to get a r_ that was both tasty and tooth-friendly.2. He lost his t_ when he saw the room was in such a mess.3. I thin
24、k the young should eat less j_ food or theyll certainly get fatter and fatter!4. I guess you might enjoy a book on Chinese c_, so I bought one from China for you.5. The actor pretends to be a b_ man, but in reality he is timid and shy.6. Cooking is an incredibly meaningful experience for each c_.7.
25、At the age of five he showed e_ talent as a musician.ecipeemperunkuisineoldhefxceptional1. 这个团队由这个团队由30多名中国科学家组成,将会进一步分析这个实多名中国科学家组成,将会进一步分析这个实验结果。验结果。(consist of)2. 努力工作与成功密切相关。如果只说不行动,你不会成功的。努力工作与成功密切相关。如果只说不行动,你不会成功的。(go hand in hand)3.又累又饿,这位可怜的老人走进了一家小餐馆。又累又饿,这位可怜的老人走进了一家小餐馆。(形容词短形容词短语作状语语作状语)4
26、. 至少要保证他们不再受到任何形式的攻击。至少要保证他们不再受到任何形式的攻击。(at a/the minimum)根据括号内的提示,翻译下列句子。根据括号内的提示,翻译下列句子。The team consists of over 30 Chinese scientists and will analyse the result of the experiment further.Hard work goes hand in hand with success. If you only talk but dont act, you wont succeed.Tired and hungry, the poor old man went into a small restaurant.At the minimum, they must be guaranteed against anyform of further attack.