1、Unit 1 单词讲解1. ridiculousIt is/was ridiculous/absurd that. 是荒谬的。e.g. Claire thought it was ridiculous that she was being offered sympathy by a robot.翻译:_.Claire 认为她在被一个机器人给予认为她在被一个机器人给予同情,这很荒谬同情,这很荒谬。2. appointment n. 1) make/arrange an appointment with sb.跟某人约时间搭配keep/break an/ones appointment 守约/违约
2、2) appoint v.任命;约定 appoint sb.(to be/as) sth. 任命某人为 appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事at the appointed time 在指定时间I _Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.我已经与史密斯医生约好了时间,但是我需要改一下。I t s a g r e a t h o n o u r f o r h i m t o _the consultant of the company.被任命为公司的顾问,他感到很荣幸。have made an appointment withbe appoi
3、nted (as/to be)3. guilty adj.内疚的,羞愧的;有罪的;有过失的 guiltfeel/be guilty about 对感到愧疚(be)guilty of 有过失;有罪责a guilty look on ones face 某人脸上惭愧的表情 Mary _damaging Nancys reputation because of what she had said.玛丽因为自己所说的话损害了南希的名誉而感到内疚。felt guilty about 4. dismiss v 让让(某人某人)离开离开;解散解散;解雇解雇;消消除除;不予考虑不予考虑1). I think
4、we can safely dismiss their objections._2). Dismissing her fears, she climbed higher. _3). She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post. _4). At 12 oclock the class was dismissed. _dismiss(.) from.从从解除解除/开除开除()消除,去除,摒除消除,去除,摒除不予考虑不予考虑解雇解雇解散解散5. superior to 比更好,更胜一筹be superior in 在方面优越be super
5、ior to 胜过;比好,不为所动/屈服be inferior to比差/级别低1) The microwave is vastly superior _ design to all other models.2) She felt socially superior _ most of her neighbours. into3). Of the two handkerchiefs, I think this one _that one.在这两条手帕中,我认为这条比那条好4). Modern music is often considered _ that of the past.现代 音乐
6、常被认为不如过去。is superior to(to be) inferior to6. take over 占上风;取而代之;接管;接手Try not to let negative thoughts take over.尽量别让消极的想法左右。I have been driving for two hours, would you take over for a while?我已经开了两个小时了,你能接着开一会儿吗? Dont be taken _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly . Many businesses
7、 started up by college students _thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation . 多亏宽松的创业环境,很多大学生创办的公司都已经取得成功了。 There will be many challenges ahead , but I have confidence that Ill_ the burden .前面会有很多挑战,但我有信心勇挑重担。inhave taken offtake on7. turn out 关掉;熄灭; 在场;使朝外;结果是 It turns out that turn ou
8、t (to be) + n./adj. When Jack turns_, please turn up the radio , for he is a little deaf . Please turn_me for help when you are in trouble . She has turned _an invitation to visit that country . The librarian showed up to tell her to turn _her library books .那名图书管理员出面让她返还所借图书馆的书。uptodownin8. urge n.
9、 强烈的欲望;冲动 v. 催促;力劝;大力推荐(1)urge sb . to do sth .催促某人做某事 urge sb . into doing sth .催促力劝某人做某事 urge that .( should )do 催促;极力主张It is urged that . .坚决要求;极力主张(2) have an urge to do sth .有做某事的欲望冲动(3) urgent adj 紧急的;紧迫的 urgently The vacation is coming and I have an urge_. (travel) He urged her to reconsider her decision . = He _her decision .他劝她重新考虑自己的决定。to travelurged her into reconsideringhe (should) take immediate actionhim to take immediate action