2022届山西太原高三英语押宝题英语试题 （含答案+听力MP3）.rar

绝密绝密启用前启用前山西太原山西太原 2022 年高三英语押宝题年高三英语押宝题英语试卷英语试卷 (命题人：冯瑞命题人：冯瑞)注意事项：注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120分钟。2答题前考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。3考试作答时，请将答案正确地填写在答题卡上。第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；第卷请用直径 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效答无效。第 I 卷第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共第一节（共 5 5 个小题；每小题个小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分）分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Which language does Smith speak best?A. Spanish.B.English.C. Russian.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Cold.B.Windy.C. Mild.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the garden.B. In the sitting room.C. In the kitchen.4.What does the man mean?A.He refuses the womans invitation. B.He will go to the womans home.C.Hell stay with his parents during the holiday5.Where does the woman probably work?A. In a restaurant.B. At a hotel.C. In a hospital.第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.What will the two speakers do tonight?A.Go dancing.B. Have a get-together. C. Attend a meeting.7.Why is Bob left out?A. Hell have to learn history. B. He is a bit boring.C. He has to go to the bookstore听第 7 段材料，回答第 89 题。8.Why does the man look so tired?A. He didnt sleep at all last night. B. He had a headache last night. C.He stayed too late with friends.9.How will the man go home?A.He will be sent home. B. He will take a bus. C. He will drive home.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题10. Whats the woman doing at the shop?A. Organizing a bike tour. B. Doing shopping.C. Doing a part-time job.11.How does the man usually go to work?A.On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.12.What do we know about the man?A.He has enough money to buy a racer bike. B. He will ride a bike to go to school. C. He will buy a cheap and good bike13.What does the man care most about the bike?A. Appearance,B. Price.C. Comfort.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14.Why does the man want to drive?A.Because the woman fears to drive. B. Because the woman has drunk beer.C. Because the woman doesnt know the way.15.What does the man remind the woman to do?A.To put on the belt.B. To stop drinking before driving. C. To learn the laws.16.What will the man do next?A.Drive to horse riding.B. Take the woman for a drive. C.Take the woman to her house.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How many books has Nicholas Sparks sold worldwide? A. Nearly 65 million.B. Nearly 75 million.C. Over 97 million.18. What does the Nicholas Sparks Foundation do? A. It teaches students responsibility.B. It provides books to rural communities.C. It helps poor kids get an education.19. With whom did Sparks found the Epiphany School? A. His wife. B. His teacher. C. The community committee.20. What can we learn about Sparks? A. All his books have been made into movies.B. Education changed his life.C. He started a school in New York.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）分）第一节（共第一节（共 15 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AShakespeare City WalkThis 90-minute leisurely walking tour does not go to the Globe Theatre(because everyone already knows it), but instead uncovers less known monuments and locations in the City of London with connections to Shakespeares life, his friends, his loves and his works.The Shakespeare City Walk takes place on Fridays at 11 am at Temple tube station.Address: Temple tube station, London Telephone:44(0)790-574-6733Camera TrailsLearn how to take better photos as you explore London with a professional photographer on a Camera Trails tour. Walk around Brick Lane and Spitalfields on the Urban East tour, or take photos of Elizabeth Tower and St Pauls Cathedral on the South Bank tour.Address: Trafalgar Square, London Telephone: 44(0)798-957-9336The Celebrity PlanetSee celebrity(名人)homes,famous film locations,music landmarksand places linked to pop history on a Celebrity Planet tour. Find out about stars in Notting Hill,Mayfair,Primrose Hill or Chelsea,or try a Harry Potter, James Bond or Beatles tour.Address: 40 Porchester Square, London Telephone:44(0)20-7193-8770 Email:Sandemans New London ToursSandemans New London Tours offer a completely free tour of Royal London, including the Changing of the Guard. Theres also an Old City of London Tour, and a Grim Reapers of London Tour.Our expert guides are all graduates of the worlds leading universities, including Yale,Cambridge and Oxford. As guides work for tips, you are guaranteed the best tour of London.Our walking tours are healthy and environmentally friendly, so you wont contribute to the pollution problem of Londons cars and buses.Email: 21. What is TRUE of the Shakespeare City Walk?A.It takes place five days a week.B. It consists of not so much famous destinationsC. It lasts about half a day.D. It includes a visit to a famous theatre.22. What willSam probably do as a movie fan. ?A To.call 44(0)798-957-9336B.To call 44(0)790-574-6733C.To go to 40 Porchester SquareD.To email 23. How many tours do Sandemans New London Tours consist of?A. OneB.TwoC.Three D. Four. BA situution in which the student is troubled by his parents pressuring him to go into a job area that makes good money but he doesnt want to go into that career area, is bad The question is whether he should go into this job or not.To start out, you need to go for what is best for YOU even if there would be some negative consequences. You cant be happy unless you make decisions thatare right for you.If you do not make your own decisions and make decisions that will benefit you, your life would be a big lie to yourself.Living a lie would not be a very good life.The truth is much better than living a lie or some fantasy world. ir your whole life is a lie, then it is not a very beautiful life at all. In the song LyinEyes,the woman is living a lie by pretending she loves this old man, when in reality she is just in it for the money.As a result,her life is miserable and a big lie.And finally, money can not buy happiness. A good example of this is from the song LyinEyes. The only reason the woman married the old man is for the money and gifts she would receive. This results in her life being not at all happy. This just goes to show that no matter how much money you have your life still might not be happy. It takes a lot more than a bunch of green paper to make your life a good oneIn conclusion, doing what you want is best. If you dont do what you want to, you wont be happy with your life and your career.24. What is the passage mainly about?A. There is something more important than money in life B. Young people should make their own career decisions C. Parents should not pressure their children to live a lie D. Young people are happy to make their own decisions25. What does The song Lyin Eyes tell people to do?A. to do what they are interested inB.to be a responsible citizenC. to live a simple lifeD. to face negative consequences26. What can we infer about the woman in the song ?AShe.lived a happy lifeB. She had a happy marriageC.She married a rich manD.She often lied to others27. Which of the following is NOT used to support the writers conclusion?A. You should make your own decisions.B. Living a lie would not be good.C. Wealth doesnt mean happiness.D. Its wise to do what you want.CSuy credits his interest in photography to a French journalist he met in 2000. Since 2012. he has used h love of photography for a good cause: protecting wildlife. As more and more animal species began to disappeer from Kandal Province, he grew worried. So he created a photo project which he hoped would bring more attention to the loss of natural habitats in Cambodia.He hopes to educate Cambodians about the importance of bird species and the effect they have on nature. H said, “The biggest issue is the damage to habitats and poaching.Besides that, it is due to the demand from the rich who desire wild meat and who consider wild meat chemical-free. His photography work has shown how lack of education and law enforcemen makes the problem worse. Hunting is at the root of Cambodian culture.“Education is very limited,” he said. “And in terms of legal enforcement, only one organization is standing out, and that is the Wildlife Alliance.” He noted that the group had carried out a number of successful crackdowns against hunting. But there were few major campaigns on wildlife hunting.as a whole.Protected areas within forests have disappeared at the same rate as forests in other parts of the country Poaching and hunting have led to the loss of animal and plant species in Cambodia.To Chantha Nasak, a wildlife expert, the damage to wildlife habitats is the main reason for the decrease in the number of wild animals.He says the destruction of forests and the use of land for agricultural and other purposes are the biggest threats, as well as the climate change.However. there are already agreements between some NGOs and the Cambodian government to help wild species. Also. Chantha Nasak says some communities are working together to protect wildlife around the country.“All Cambodian citizens should join hands in the protection of wildlife, not just the NGOs and the government,” he said. “It should be everyone.”28.What problem did Suy meet in his photography work? A. Cambodians have a poor knowledge of protecting wildlife B. Cambodians are lacking their culture of huntingC. Cambodians like major campaigns on hunting wildlifeD.Cambodians have limited education about hunting.29. How do the rich find wild meat in Cambodia?A. It contains high nutrition.B.It is free of chemieals.C. It tastes delicious and fresh.D. It is a symbol of social positions.30. What is the main factor in leading to the decrease in wild animalsChantha thinks ? A. the climate changeB. the wild meat tradeC. the damage to wildlife habitatsD. the still-not-prohibited hunting31. What is the main idea of the text?A.A Cambodian is teaching the hunting culture.B. A photographer has a good knowledge of wildlife.C. A photographer is struggling with poachersD. A Cambodian photographer urges to protect wildlifeDBaby giraffes inherit(经遗传获得)aspects of their motherspatterning-which could give them a survival advantage if good camouflage(保护色)runs in the family.Just like humans have unique sets of fingerprints,every giraffe has a unique set of spots.Derek Lee is a wildlife biologist and population ecologist at Penn State,and with the Wild Nature Institute, a research consulting group.He and his colleagues have been tracking giraffes for seven years,throughout 1,500 square miles in Tanzania.Now,theyve used image analysis software to study the spots of mothers and their babies.And they found that baby giraffes inherit at least some particular elements of their patterning from their mothers,like how circular the spots are.They also found that baby giraffes with larger spots have better chance to survive their first months,because the spots are more like the dappled(斑驳的)sunlight in the bushes where baby giraffes like to hide from hungry lions and hyenas (wild animals like dogs).The results -and a lot of giraffe patterns -are recorded and explained in the journal PeerJ.Lee et al.Seeing spots:quantifying mother-offspring similarity and assessingfitness consequences ofcoat pattern traits in a wild population of giraffes(Giraffa camelopardalis)Its perhaps not surprising that a physical characteristic that protects an individual from being eaten passes the test of Darwinian natural selection- and get passed along to later generations.The fact that these things are inheritable and they did affect survival of baby animals makes us feel like evolution is embodied exactly by these spot features. So if moms camouflage is good,her babies,too,might have the spots that keep them safer.32.Why are baby giraffes with larger spots more likely to survive?A.Their spots match surroundings better.B.They keep away from lions and hyenas.C.Their mothers tend to protect them more.D. They barely move around in the bushes.33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs. B.Add some background information.C. Provide evidence for the findings.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.34. What does embodied underlined in the last paragraph mean?A. Promoted.B. Represented.C.Questioned.D. Prevented.35.What is the best title for the text?A. Animals have their unique sets of patterning B. Moms genes make some giraffes hard to spot C. Derek Lee has been studying animal patterningD. Animal physical characteristics are similar to familys第二节第二节 ( (共共 5 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) )根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eating together as a family is a rare thing these days. 36 Once I start my own family, Ill definitely do anything possible to establish a tradition of eating together as a family. Heres why37 Children who usually have their breakfasts and dinners with Mom only tend to think that a mother is a more important parent than a father, because she always finds time to eat with them while a dad is busy all the time. In turn, when you eat together as a family each day, your children learn to respect both parents.They know you two are busy,but still find time to share meals with them.Learn good table manners.When you have small kids, eating together as a family is an easy way to show and teach them good table manners. 38 Your children will learn how to be on time so that other family members dont starveand howto behave at the table. You want to be proud of your grown-up kids, dont you?Create wonderful memories.39 They will know how important it is to eat together as a family, and will definitely teach their kids to do the same. Your family tradition of sharing meals together as a family will pass down from generation to generation.There are many benefits of eating together as a family that many of us dont even think about. We all want to change the world and make it less cruel.40A.Respect both Mom and Dad. B.Of course, if yours are good. C. Start with your family.D.Parents are always busy and kids have their own plans.E. When you eat together, you do eat those healthy meals too.F.When your children grow up, they will never forget those funny and precious family mealtimes G. Its an excellent opportunity to become a family unit and improve your relationship with kids第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 2020 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1.1. 5 5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ups driver Ryan Arens was making his rounds near a pond in Bozeman, Montana, when he heard an unearthly sound. “Like a cry for 41,” he told the , a website for animal lovers. It was December 2018, and about 15 feet from the 42 banks was the source of that crya half-submerged brown-and-white wirehaired hound, 43 to cling to a thin layer of ice. H