1、八年级英语试题 第 1 页（共 10 页） 20212022 学年第一学期期末八年级质量监测 英 语 试 题 （考试形式：闭卷 考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分） I听力（共三节，20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 八年级英语试题 第 2 页（共 10 页） 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对
2、话读两遍） 听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. Which sport does the boy like best? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。 7. What time does the movie begin? A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m. 听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。 8. What does Jim think of the life in the countryside? A. Much quieter.
3、B. Much cleaner. C. Much cooler. 听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。 9. What are they talking about? A. The music. B. The Internet. C. The food. 听第 5 段对话，回答第 10,11 小题。 10. What does Jack want to be? A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 11. Where does he want to study in the future? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C.
4、 In New York. 听第 6 段对话，回答第 12,13 小题。 12. Whats the relationship(关系) between the two speakers? A. Doctor and nurse. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 13. Whats the doctors advice for Sam? A. Having a rest. B. Eating less hot food. C. Drinking more water. 听第 7 段对话，回答第 14,15 小题。 14. How many p
5、iano classes does Henry have every week? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What will the girl do next Tuesday? A. Play tennis. B. Have a dance class. C. Have a piano lesson. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） An Accident When Last 16 . Where In a 17 . They went 18 first and then Li Ming climbed a
6、tall tree. What Li Ming fell down and hurt his left 19 . How In the hospital, the X-ray showed it was a little 20 . 八年级英语试题 第 3 页（共 10 页） . 选择填空 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. John could play _ guitar well when he was ten. A. a B. the C. / 22. I had a stomachache a
7、nd the doctor told me it was the _ of eating unhealthy food. A. result B. advice C. cause 23. Youd better _ Tom at 6:00 a.m., or hell be late for school. OK, I will. A. give up B. build up C. wake up 24. Drums and pianos are the same in some ways because they all make their sounds by _. A. hitting B
8、. kicking C. blowing 25. There is _ farmland in our country. Right. We must protect it . A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more 26. My grandfather can use many apps like WeChat. He learns them all by _. A. himself B. he C. him 27. When the fire happens, please _ the gas and lights firs
9、t. Yes, youre right. We should protect ourselves from it. A. turn up B. turn on C. turn off 28. _ heavy rain! I was all wet. You always forget to take an umbrella with you. A. How B. What a C. What 29. Do you like the new 5G smart phone？ Yeah, but its too _, I dont have enough money with me. A. popu
10、lar B. expensive C. special 30. Must I park my car behind the building? No, you _.You may park it here. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. neednt 31. _does your school have a sports meet? Once a year. A. How soon B. How long C. How often 32. _ enough drinking water, people there will live a hard life. A. Exce
11、pt B. Without C. Through 33. You can guess what the new words mean before turning to a _. A. dictionary B. newspaper C. letter 34. Beijing _ the 2022 Winter Olympics next month. A. is holding B. holds C. will hold 35. Zhang Guimei is _ helping girls from poor families to get a higher education(教育).
12、A. famous for B. tired of C. surprised at 八年级英语试题 第 4 页（共 10 页） III完形填空 （每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Do you know what Alzheimers disease (阿尔茨海默症) is? People with this disease live a 36 life. They are very forgetful, so they ask people the 37 questions again and again. When
13、 the US high school student, Sarah Earp, saw her family suffer from(受之苦) this disease, she decided to do 38 . She has got more than $3,000 from kind-hearted people to fight the disease. She used the 39 to help people with Alzheimers. She made videos about the disease and showed them 40 students. In
14、one video, she sits next to her aunt, who has Alzheimers. Her aunt says “Thats 41 !” after hearing some facts about Alzheimers. But in a minute, she 42 what Earp was talking about. Earp also 43 posters around her school. The posters tell students to keep their brains (大脑) 44 through sports, playing
15、cards and so on. She also made a Facebook page on the Internet that people can tell others their own 45 about Alzheimers. Earp said she hoped to go on helping people with Alzheimers after she finished high school. 36. A. happy B. hard C. healthy 37. A. difficult B. different C. same 38. A. something
16、 B. anything C. nothing 39. A. food B. medicine C. money 40. A. for B. to C. around 41. A. terrible B. exciting C. cool 42. A. hated B. forgot C. remembered 43. A. put up B. put on C. put away 44. A. calm B. active C. lazy 45. A. holidays B. trips C. stories 八年级英语试题 第 5 页（共 10 页） . 阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面 A、B
17、、C、D 四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） A Boys and girls, we have some interesting and exciting activities for you this term. Enjoy yourselves. English Corner For Grade Seven Time: Tuesday and Thursday afternoon Place: Student Center Tel: 87456812 Physics Contest For Grade Eigh
18、t Time: Monday, September 20th Place: Room 306 PS: Top 8 will get a surprise Art Contest For Grade Nine Time: Wednesday, November 23th Place: Art Room Tel: 68195352 A Talk For all grades Time: 14:30-16:30, October 25th Place: School Hall Topic: How to protect ourselves from the earthquake 46. Studen
19、ts from _ can join in the English Corner. A. Grade Seven B. Grade Eight C. Grade Nine D. all grades 47. The school will have a physics contest in _. A. Student Center B. Room 306 C. Art Room D. School Hall 48. What activity can students have in October? A. An English Corner. B. A Physics Contest. C.
20、 An Art Contest. D. A talk about keeping safe. 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Students from Grade 7 can join in English Corner once a week. B. Top 8 students from Grade 8 will get a surprise in Art Contest. C. Each student of Grade 9 can join in two activities this term. D. You can call 6819
21、5352 if you want to be in Physics Contest. 50. Where can you probably see this poster? A. In a school. B. In a bookstore. C. In a supermarket. D. In a hospital. 八年级英语试题 第 6 页（共 10 页） B Some classic Chinese cartoon characters could support (助力)the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. Sounds interesting, rig
22、ht? In a short video, we can see that some of Chinas most popular cartoon characters, such as the Monkey King, Nezha, the Snow Child and the Hulu Brothers play all kinds of winter sports. Lovely Snow Child flies down a hill on his skis(滑雪板) , and catches the eyes of other cartoon characters. Nezha s
23、kates on an icy river with Ao Bing, a son of the East Sea Dragon King. The Hulu Brothers make up an ice hockey(冰球) team and are ready to take part in the game. They are the most classic cartoon characters made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio. The main character, the Monkey King, comes from Uproar
24、in Heaven(大闹天宫). It was filmed between 1961 and 1964. In June 1983, it was shown in Paris for one month. These amazing characters take me back to my childhood days! This is the road that Chinese cartoons should follow, someone says on the Internet. 51. What do the underlined words “cartoon character
25、s” mean in Chinese ? A. 历史人物 B. 卡通人物 C. 科幻人物 D. 宗教人物 52. How many winter sports do they play according to the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 53. Who enjoys skating on the icy river? A. The Snow Child and the Monkey King. B. The Snow Child and the Hulu Brothers. C. Nezha and Ao Bing. D. The Monkey
26、King and Nezha 54. Which is the most important cartoon character made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio ? A. The Monkey King. B. Nezha. C. The Snow Child. D. The Hulu Brothers. 55. What can we learn from the passage? A. Nezha will take part in the ice hockey game. B. The Snow Child comes from Uproar
27、 in Heaven. C. The film Uproar in Heaven was shown in Pairs in 1961. D. These characters will bring more fun to Beijing Winter Olympics. C Wang Yaping is an astronaut(宇航员) of Chinas Shenzhou-13. She is also the first woman in Chinas space station(空间站). Why does she like this job? Heres her story. Wa
28、ng was born in Yantai, Shandong Province in 1980. She was good at sports and enjoyed running when she was a student. Her parents wanted her to be a teacher in the future. 八年级英语试题 第 7 页（共 10 页） Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first astronaut Yang Liwei into space. Now China has it
29、s first man in space, when can our country have its first woman?thought Wang at that time. In 2010, Wang became an astronaut and a strong candidate(候选人) for China s first flight(飞行) by woman. However, she didnt pass the final test. Wang didnt lose heart and worked even harder. In 2013, Wangs space d
30、ream came true. She became an astronaut of the Shenzhou-10. During her 15-day space life, Wang gave Chinas first lesson. In November, 2021, she had her first spacewalk. Last month, she gave a second lesson in the space station and hoped that young people could go for their space dreams. During the n
31、ext few months, Wang and her teammates, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, will carry out scientific experiments (试验). Wang believes that they will finish their work successfully. 56. What was Wangs hobby when she was a little girl? A. Teaching. B. Skating. C. Running. D. Drawing. 57. Wang first wanted to
32、 be an astronaut in _. A. 2003 B. 2010 C.2013 D. 2021 58. How many times did Wang give lessons from space? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times. 59. What can we know about Wang Yaping? A. She stayed in space for fifteen days in 2010. B. She is the first Chinese astronaut to travel into s
33、pace. C. She is working with another three astronauts in space now. D. She is the first Chinese woman astronaut to walk in space. 60. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Art. D. People. D The Amazon rainforest is home to thousands and thousands of animals
34、and plants. Most of the worlds fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earths air every day. Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber（橡胶）from the trees in
35、the forest. The forest and its people lived together comfortably and peacefully. However, the forest was burned to build roads, houses and factories in 1980. Chico was angry, he wanted to save the forest! He talked to the government （政府） workers, but he failed （失败） again and again. They were still c
36、learing the rainforest to make quick, easy money. So Chico held group meetings. He found that hundreds of people agreed with him. His hope grew. More people came together to try to stop the work of the forest clearers. Large areas of the forest were saved. Later he traveled to many other countries f
37、or help. People soon became very interested in this Brazilian man. Later, Chicos name became famous all over the world. The government of Brazil started making plans to protect the Amazon rainforest. The famous forest fighter was killed in 1988, but his brave new ideas went on in other people. 八年级英语
38、试题 第 8 页（共 10 页） One man changed the worlds ideas. After his death, people around the world sent money to help Chicos work. 61. How did young Chico make money? A. By selling fruits from the trees. B. By taking rubber from the trees. C. By planting trees near the forest. D. By building roads in the f
39、orest. 62. What does the underlined word “they” refer to? A. Chicos family. B. The Amazon towns people. C. The forest fighters. D. The government workers. 63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in the rainforest used to have a peaceful life. B. Chico was killed when h
40、e was thirty-six years old. C. Chico traveled to many other countries to be famous. D. The government protected the rainforest in the beginning. 64. From the story, we may know Chico is _. A. quiet B. kind C. brave D. careful 65. Whats the best title for the passage? A. A Young Forest Clearer B. The
41、 Amazon Rainforest C. A Famous Forest Fighter D. The Life in the Rainforest 第二节 阅读下面短文， 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使 短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） E Its important for everyone to stay healthy. What should we do to keep ourselves healthy? First of all, we should have good habits, such as healthy ea
42、ting. In the morning, I eat some eggs and drink milk. 66 I often eat fruit during the afternoon. For dinner, I eat simple (简单的) and nutritious (有营养的) food. 67 I know its not likely a healthy habit, but I still eat it when I really want to. 68 Scientific studies show that people who are happy and rel
43、axed are less likely to get sick. Third, we should rest for a little bit after we exercise. 69 Finally, we should try to keep away from bad habits. My teacher often tells us that its never too late to give up bad habits. 70 These suggestions are useful in our daily lives. Lets get ready to prevent d
44、iseases. A. Why not do it now? B. Sometimes, I have ice cream. C. This is also important for our health. D. For lunch, I have meat, vegetables and rice. E. Second, we should try to be happy most of the time. 八年级英语试题 第 9 页（共 10 页） . 情景交际 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 如果你不同意对方的意见，可以这样说：
45、. 72. 你想知道对方是否介意关上窗户，可以这样问： ? 73. 在通话中你让对方稍等片刻，可以这样说： , please. 74. 你告诫对方不要在太阳底下看书，可以这样说： . 75. 医生想知道病人的病情持续多久了，可以这样问： ? . 看图写话 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. be interested in 77. used to 78. at 9:00 p.m. yesterday 79. there be, next week 80. cheap, than . 短文填空(共 10 小
46、题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Michael Jackson, one of the greatest American pop singers, was born in the USA in 1958. He had six brothers and two sisters. With so many 81 /hgr/ mouths to feed, his father worked hard every day. Old Jackson was
47、82 music fan. So he 83 (force) them to learn music from a very young age. They had to sing and play different instruments 84 morning to evening. Making his children successful was his 85 (big) dream. Old Jackson was quite strict (严厉). So these children never had a 86 /tns/ to be lazy. Michael sang w
48、ell 87 he had a very special and sweet voice. And he was also good at dancing like moon walking. In 1968, he made his 88 (one) record. The record made him famous all over the world. People say Michael was a 89 /wnd/. Many times his fans went off in a faint(晕倒) when they were 90 (listen) to his conce
49、rts. Its sad that he died on June 25th, 2009. But he would live in his fans hearts forever(永远). 八年级英语试题 第 10 页（共 10 页） . 书面表达 (满分 15 分) 91. 国家“双减”政策实行以来，同学们的课外作业减少了，有了更多的时间做一些其他有益于身心健康的事情。请你根据下图提示，写一篇 70 词左右的英语短文，谈一谈自己的感受。 要求要求： 1.必须包含提示内容，可适当发挥（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校
50、名。 My life is changing because of the new policy(政策). I used to spend a lot of time on my homework, but now I have more time to do other things. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ More time for sports: swimming, cycling, . More time for sleep Less Homework, More Pleasure More time to stay with family More time for
