1、初2022届初三（上）英语学科周内自主作业（全卷共七个大题，满分100分，考试时间40分钟）一、单项选择。（20*1 = 20分）1. Itssaidthatyourclassmateis _ European.Yes,andyoucantbelievehow _11-year-oldboy canstudyabroadalongA. a；onB. an；anC. an；aD. an；the2. Thesedays,themooncakesmade _ handarereallypopular _ youngpeople.A. in; inB: of, inC. by; withD. from
2、; with3. Manyteachesareverypatient _ theirkindness. Actuallytheytreattheirstudents _ theirownchildren.A. to; usB. with;asC. to;forD. with;with4. 一 _ greatfunthe WaterFestival is!Yeah! Ihopewecancomebocknextyear.A. WhatB. HowC. WhataD. Howa5. Lookatthemanrunningafterthebus! IsthatMr. White?It _ behim
3、. HehasgonetoBeijingforbusiness.A. couldntB. mustntC. cantD. wouldnt6. There _ manychemicalfactoriesalongtheYang-ziRiver.A. wasusedtobeB. wereusedtohavingC. usedtohaveD. usedtobe7. Shesdonewhatshecan _ weight. Sheevenlavenoodlesandice-creambeforegoingtobedeverynight.A. putupB. putonC. toputonD. topu
4、tup8. OnceIwantedtogiveupEnglish, butI _,ThenI _ watchingEnglishmoviestolearnEnglishandnowIdowellinit.A. kepton; tookinB. heldon; tookoffC. foughton; tookupD. puton; tookdown9.HecanhardlyunderstandwhatpeoplesayinEnglish, _ ?Yes, _ hardhestudiesEnglish.A. canhe; nomatterhowB. canthe; nomatterhowC. ca
5、nhe; nomatterwhatD. canthe;nomatterwhoever10. Studentsarestillundergreatpressure _ governmenthasmadetheDoubleReductionpolicy.A. untilB. ifC. althoughD. because11. _ Alan _ Dickdoeswellinphysics. Theypassedthephysicsexamlastweekandgotreallyhighscores.A. Both, andB. Either, norD. Notonly, butalsoC. Ei
6、ther, or12. Jack _ becausehefoughtwithhisclassmates.A. punishesB. ispunishedC. punishedD. waspunished13.WhatdoyouthinkofyourhometownChongqing, Bob?Ilovemyhometownsomuchandgreatchanges _ inthelastfewyears.A. weretakenplaceB. havetakenplaceC. werehappenedD. havehappened14.Finally, Irealizedthatbehindv
7、erylivelyclass _ everyteachershardwork.Yes, soweshouldlistentothemcarefullyinclassandnever _ tothem.A. lay; lieB. lied; lieC. laid; layD. lies; lay15. Kate, thisEnglishdictionarybelongsto _ and that one is Marys. If you dont believe it, go to ask her_.A. yours; yourselfB. yoursherselfC. you;yourself
8、D. you;herself16.Whatareyoudoing. Lucy?Imreadingabook. Thisismy _ bookaboutblackholes. - A. nineB. ninthC. thenineD. theninth17. Asthenumberofdolphinsgetsmall, ourgovernmentwilloffer _ tothem.A. conditionB. ProtectionC. argumentD. Achievement18. Four _ andthree _ cametoourschoollastweek.A. Germans;
9、JapaneseB. German; JapanesesC. German; JapaneseD. Germen; Japanese19. AsaChinese, Iregardwithgreatinterests in_.A. whatourfuturewillbelikeB. howourcountrywillbelike.C. WhatdoothercountriesthinkofusD.howcanImakeournationstronger20. Marydidnttellme _.Thenyoucanasksomeoneelse.A. whatsthematterwithyouB.
10、 whichwasthewaytoRafflesCityC. wheredidsheliveD. iflighttraveledfasterthansound二.完型填空。（10*2 - 20分）OnedayIlookmydaughtertotolocalplayground. Theminutewegotthere, mydaughterrantheswing(秋干) andaskedforapush. WhenIwashelpingmydaughter, I 21 anothergirltryingtomakeherswinggohighbyherself. Heroldgrandmoth
11、ersmiledatme, lyingonthe _22_ nearby. Maybeshewastoooldandhadlolieonliechairandwatchhergoddaughterplaying.Igavemydaughternbigpushandthenwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl. Iaskedgently 23 Icoulddoforher. Shesmiledandsaidquietlybuthappily, 24herbigshiningeyes,Could you please give me a push, too? For the nea
12、t two hours, I kept pushing the swings andplaying with my daughter and the little girl. When we got home, I was very tired. But my heartwasflyingmuch25thantheswings.One day, two years later after a long days work I was a bit tired. But Ineeded to26my daughter before going home. While I was waiting o
13、utside the school gate beside my our, a littlegirl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She gave me a big hug 27 she got on her schoolbus. As I watched her running away, I didnt feel 28 anymore.Inlife, thelovewegiveto 29 willfinditswaybacktous. Itmaytravelfromheartto30oritmayblossom(开花) intheheartwhi
14、chisplantedin. Theloveweshare, thekindnesswegive, andthehappinesswegivewillalwayscomebacktouswithabigsurprise.21. A. droveB. noticedC. heardD. caught 22. A. chair B. bed C.table D. ground23. A. whoB. whatC. how D. why24. A. to B. of C. with D. for25.A.earlier B.deeperC.better D. higher26. A.endupB.p
15、utupC.pickupD.takeup27. A.beforeB.untilC.unlessD.after28. A.warmB.sadC.crazyD.tired29. A.anotherB.theothersC.othersD.other30. A.headB.hartC.armD. hand三.阅读理解（5*2 = 10分）Therearerobotsallaroundus. Somedodifficultjobslikeflyingairplanesanddrivingsubwaytrains. Somejustdoonesimplejob, likewashingclothes.
16、Theydotheseby“Feedback” (反馈).Wehumanbeingsreceivefeedbackthroughoureyes, earsandotherscenes (感官), whichtelluswhatisgoingonaround. Robotsarekindoflikehumanbeingsintwoways: theyworkandtheyhavefeedback. Informationaboutwhatishappeningis“fedback”intothorobottotellitwhattodonext.Therearerobotstakingcareo
17、fthetemperatureofourhouses, cookers, andhotwatersystems.Wesetthecontrolstothetemperaturewewantandleavetheresttotherobotisfeedbackusuallycomesfromathermostat(温控器). Onekindofthermostatisametalstrlp(金属条板), whichbends(弯曲) whenitgelshot. Attherighttemperature, itbondsjustenoughlotumofftheheat. Astheairar
18、ounditcools, thestripbecomesstraight, whichturnsthoheatonagain.Some robots are created to work in factories.They are taught todo different jobs. First, their “brains”are shown how the job needs to be done. Aperson moves the “arms”and “hands” of he robot through each part of the job s the robotsbrain
19、 records each move. After that the robot is set to work on its own. Ifsomething gets in the way the robot will slop until a humanengineer comes to solve the problem. When it is needed for n new job, is memory is deleted. Then it will betaught how to do tho new work.The most clever robots can move an
20、d see. Their eyes are cameras. Their fingers can feel shapes and even find out how hot and cold objects are. These robots have computer brains, connected totheir eye sand fingers, which control their actions.There arerobots all around, making our lives easier. In some ways, they are better than huma
21、nbeings. They work quickly hardly making any mistakes. They do the same jobs over and over again,never getting bored or tired.31. Robotsarekindoflikehumanbeingsin _ .A. workingandhavingfeedbackB. workingandnevergettingboredortiredC. movingandseeingD. seeingandhavingfeedback32. Accordingtothepassage,
22、 whichofthestatementisNOTtrue?A. Notonlyconrobotsdoeasyjobs, buttheycanalsogethardonesdone.B. Robotsmainlyworkbyreceivingfeedback.C. Somerobotscansatthetemperaturerightthroughathermostat.D. Robotsworkinginfactoriesarecontrolledbythemetalstrip.33. Wecaninfer (推) fromparagraph4that _ .A. therobotsaren
23、otabletothinkontheirownB. thorobotsorecontrolledbyengineersallthetimeC. whentherobotsaregivenanowjob, theirmemorywillbecleanedoffD. mostrobotscandoseveraljobsatatime34. Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts, whichofthefollowingisthebest?0 = Pan. 6)A.；B.；C.；D.； ；35. Thispassageisprobablyfrom _ .A. ascience
24、websiteB. anewspaperC. nstory - tellingbookD. atravelmagazine四.任务型阅读（36 - 38题每小州2分，39题3分，共9分）Childrenareplayingmoreandmoreonlinegamesthesedays. AccordingtoanoticesaidbyChinasNationalPressandPublicationAdministration(中国国家新闻出版局), childrenandteenagersundertheageof18willbealloweduplothreehoursaweektopla
25、yvideogames.Onlinegamecompaniescanonlyprovideservicestoteenagers from8 p.m.to9p.m. onFridays, Saturdays, Sundaysandholidays.Onlinegamesareaddictive(上瘾的), butifchildrencanlearnhowloplaywiselythenitisnolongerdangerous. Toachievethis, parentsneedlosetexamplesfornotbeingclosetotheirphones. Parentsthemse
26、lvesshouldpickupbooksordosomesportsinsteadofspendinghoursonDouyin, TuobaoorWechat.Bylimiting(限定) timespentononlinegames, kidscanspendtimedoingmoreusefulthingsto developtheirtalent. Theycangooutsideandrun, jumpandswimmorethansitonasoftathomeandplaygamesonthephone.It is of of seen that parentsargue wi
27、th children over cellphones. Most parents can hardly setthe time limit for is daily use. Some parentstake away their cellphones, but it will break trust andrelationship between them. As a matter of fact, besides the governmental, its just the parents whoshouldsettimelimitforusingthephones.Toomuchgam
28、ingisawasteoftimeandisalsobadforbothphysicalandmentalhealth. Thegamingindustryshouldprovidemenvironmentforchildrentoensuretheirhealthanddevelopment.Therewouldbealoophole (漏洞). Childrencouldusetheirparentsorotheradults IDs, soinmyopinion, itsimpossibletomakethisnoticework. Parentsneedtodosomethingels
29、etokeeptheirchildrenfromgamingaddiction.36. Isa15 - year - oldboyallowedtoplayvideogamesthreehourseverydayinChinanow?_37. When can children play video games according to the notice?_38. Howcanparentshelptheirchildrenusethephoneswisely?_39. Doyoubelievethenoticewillstopchildrenfromgamingaddiction? Wh
30、yorwhynor?_五.根据句意及首字母填空以及用所给词的适当形式填空。（13 1 = 13分）40. Icantreadthiswordwell. Doyouknowhowtop _ theword?41. Itis veryc _ tolive herewith a school,supermarket andsubwaystationnearby.42. MissZhangwassoh _ thatwecouldntstoplaughingwhenweheardherwords.43. Whenyouarehavingajobi _ youshoulddressproperlyandb
31、econfidentandhonest.44. Hehasbeen _ fromworkforaweekandnooneknowswhereheisnow.45. Whenthewriterwasatinybaby _ (cry) allnighthermotherwasalwaysthereforher.46. Thetough - mindedmanmanagedtogetthetask(任务) _ (finish) thoughitwashard.47. Myteacheradvisedme _ (read) aloudloImprovemyspokenEnglish.48. _ (pl
32、an)yourtimewellcan improveyourlearningefficiency.49. Itsquiteinterestingtoseehowpeople _ (change) inthepastfewyears.50. Iwantedtoknowiftheteachers _ (win) thevolleyballmatchlastweek.51. Thattoymustbe _ (Jane) becauseshewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.52. Theworkersaremade _ (work) dayandnightbythebos
33、s.六.按要求完成句子。（121 = 12分）53. Thetelephonicwasinventedin1876. (改为否定句)Thetelephone _ _ in1876.54. Thefarmersgrewalotoftreeslostyear. (改为被动语态)Alotoftrees _ _bythefarmerslustyear.55. Hehasworkedouttheproblembyaskingthepolicemanforhelp. (对划线部分捉问) _ _heworkedouttheproblem?56.他总是把心他的外表在别人看来怎么样。Hesalwaysworri
34、edabout _ he _ toothers.57.无论发生什么，泰勒都不会放弃唱歌。 _ happenstoTaylor, shewillnevergiveup _ .58.在育才中学，大多数班级被分成九个小组。（完成评句）InYucaiSecondarySchool, mostclassesare _ _ninegroups.七.短文填空。（8*2 = 16分）Early birds can do more things better by making good use of their mornings and get prepared for all the plans and t
35、asks in the morning. Some people not only havehealthy morning habits, but know how to plan their 59 time right. These people all have good evening habits, so here arethree suggestions that can help plan o better tomorrow.Enjoy60_ Successfulpeoplesticktorendingafterndayswork. Theyallknowtheimportance
36、ofimproving 61 byreadinginordertobebetter.Readingwillbringyouknowledgeandhappiness, anditcanhelpyoulowerstressandrelaxyoubeforegoingtobed. It62helpsyougetagoodsleepandmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourselftodoeverythingbettertomorrow.Stopusingelectronicdevices(电子设备)Attheendofeachworking day, them mostimportan
37、tthingisto 63 yourself awayfrom tings like mobile phones and computers. You shouldnt use them before going to bed.Instead, leave some time for yourself lo do something you love. Listen to music, read a book and spend time with your family. Maybe you will find64 you are successful or not, your family
38、 are always there for you.PlanfirstHavinggoodplanscanbereallyhelpful. Youdbettermakeaplanofwhatyouneedtodotomorrow. Itisreallydifficulttorememberallthethingsyouneedtodo. Thatiswhyits65toplanfirst. Successfulpeopleknowtheimportanceofwell - planneddayandtheythinktheycanneverafford(承担得起) towastetheir66.
