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Understanding ideas(P50-52)新新外研版外研版 Book 2 Unit 5 On the roadBefore readingWatch the videoTour Suggestion of Xian,China.mp41 Read the saying and answer the qustions.“Travel broadens the mind.”“Travel broadens the mind.”What do you think the saying means?Do you agree with the saying?Give some examples to support your opinion.Work in groupsNow work in groups and share your answers with each other.Talk about the following question:What are the benefits of travelling?Now read the passage.2 Write the questions on the lines.a What do you love most about Western Australia?b What is your connection to Western Australia?c Who are you and what do you do?d Does your photography support environmental protection?e How does your love of nature influence your photography?Answers:1 c 2 b 3 a 4 e 5 d 1 Why Lauren Bath quit her job as a chef and chose a different profession.2 Where Lauren Bath loves to travel and how she helps protect the environment.3 How Lauren Bath turned her hobby into a career and her story of being a blogger.3 Choose the best description of the interview with Lauren Bath.4 Complete the blogger with words and expressions from the passage.Star BloggerName Lauren BathPrevious job 1_Present job 2_ _Number of fans 3_Favourite place to visit 4_Subject of photos 5_Example of important work and its storyLauren Bath is using her photograpghy to make people aware of 6_.For example,one of her photos shows a crocodile that is used to passengers _ and is becoming 8_.Over time,this could make her 9_ to humans.People should stop 10_.chefprofessional photo bloggerover 464,000Western Australia the natural world and animalsenvironmental issuesfamiliar with humansa dangerfeeding wild animals throwing food from boats1 Why was Lauren Bath determined to change from being a chef to a photographer?Think&ShareBecause she wanted more out of life and wanted to travel.She also found that she could take pretty good pictures and get paid for that.2 How do Lauren Baths travel experience influence her and the readers of her blog?Her travel experiences enable her to know more about the country and its people.She also uses her photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.3 What other jobs involve travel?Which would you most like to do?Why?Language points(P50-51)Blogging Australia P50-51.doc1 At first,I only regarded it as a hobby,but companies started paying me to take photos and publish them.句意:一开始,我只是把这件事当作爱好,但逐渐开句意:一开始,我只是把这件事当作爱好,但逐渐开 始有公司愿意付费请我来拍照并出版我拍的照始有公司愿意付费请我来拍照并出版我拍的照 片。片。at first 意为意为“开始,起初开始,起初”,相当于,相当于in the beginning of a situation,especially when it is different now.用此用此短语时,下文通常会出现文意的转折。短语时,下文通常会出现文意的转折。你会发现刚开始时有点难,但要坚持下去。你会发现刚开始时有点难,但要坚持下去。at first but 例例2:死刑过去被认为是非人道且不道德的。死刑过去被认为是非人道且不道德的。Capital punishment was _ _ inhuman and immoral.例例3:He _ himself _ a patriot.regard something as意为意为“把把认作;认作;当做;当做;看成看成”,相当于,相当于see something as。regard相关短语相关短语as regards sb/sth 关于,至于关于,至于 regarded asregards as例例4:关于你信中提到的第一点,我一无所知。关于你信中提到的第一点,我一无所知。_ _ the first point in your letter,I have little information.As regardsregard可做名词用,意为可做名词用,意为“注意,关心注意,关心”with no regard for sb/sth 不顾及某人某物不顾及某人某物regards 用于信函结尾或转达问候用于信函结尾或转达问候in this regard 在这方面,这一点上在这方面,这一点上with regard to 关于,至于关于,至于have regard to do something 记住,仔细考虑记住,仔细考虑have regard toin this regardregards2 In 2013,I was determined to make my dream come true:I would become Australias firstprofessional photo blogger.句意:句意:2013年我决定实现自己的梦想:成为澳大利年我决定实现自己的梦想:成为澳大利 亚第一位职业摄影博主。亚第一位职业摄影博主。be determined to do something 下定决心做某事下定决心做某事determination n.决心决心 determined adj.坚决的坚决的 例例1:他决心执行他的计划。他决心执行他的计划。He carried out his plan with _.例例2:她下定决心这学期要好好学习英语。:她下定决心这学期要好好学习英语。She _ learn English well this term.例例3:这项建议因遭到坚决反对而撤销。:这项建议因遭到坚决反对而撤销。This proposal had been dropped in the face of _ opposition.determinationwas determined todeterminedcome true 实现实现 同义词辨析同义词辨析 realize come trueHer dreamwasrealizedHer dreamcame trueSherealized the dream3 It is extremely beautiful and you can experience the indigenous Australia there more than anywhere else.The Kimberley region,in particular,is unique and untouched.句意:那里风景极其优美,在那里你可以体验到最本句意:那里风景极其优美,在那里你可以体验到最本 色的澳大利亚风情,特别是金伯利地区有着独色的澳大利亚风情,特别是金伯利地区有着独 一无二的原生态景观。一无二的原生态景观。more than不仅仅(名词前)不仅仅(名词前)很,非常(形容词,副词前)很,非常(形容词,副词前)难以,简直不能(从句前)难以,简直不能(从句前)翻译下列句子。翻译下列句子。1 Wood is used for more than building.2 More than 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake.3 The hurt and pain were more than he could stand.4 She was dressed more than simply.Answers:1 木头不仅仅用于建筑。木头不仅仅用于建筑。2 地震中有地震中有100多人遇难。多人遇难。3 他无法承受那些伤害和痛苦。他无法承受那些伤害和痛苦。4 她的穿着简朴得近乎寒酸。她的穿着简朴得近乎寒酸。in particular 尤其,特别,尤其,特别,=particularly,两者两者可以互换。可以互换。in particular 是介词短语是介词短语,一般放句末一般放句末;particularly 是副词是副词,修饰动词的作用。修饰动词的作用。例例1:我常做些心不在焉的事我常做些心不在焉的事,尤其是在我焦虑不安时。尤其是在我焦虑不安时。I often do absent-minded things,_ when Im worried.例例2:德鲁说了一些不针对任何人的话就告辞了。德鲁说了一些不针对任何人的话就告辞了。Drew made some remarks to nobody _ and said goodbye.Differencesparticularly in particular opportunity 机会。同义词机会。同义词 chance常用的搭配有常用的搭配有 take/use/seize/grasp the opportunity.例例1:我谨借此机会感谢同事的支持。我谨借此机会感谢同事的支持。Id like to this opportunity to thank my colleagues for their support.例例2:他们很可能抓住机会大捞一笔。:他们很可能抓住机会大捞一笔。They may well _ the opportunity to make a killing.a window of opportunity 行事的良机行事的良机4 I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.句意:我尽量把握每一个机会到户外感受大自然。句意:我尽量把握每一个机会到户外感受大自然。takeseize5 I use my photography to make an impact on people,especially when it comes to environmental issues.句意:我通过照片影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的句意:我通过照片影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的 时候。时候。impact 常与介词常与介词on/upon搭配。也可作动词用。搭配。也可作动词用。例例1:我们需要评估它对气候变我们需要评估它对气候变 化的影响。化的影响。We need to assess its impact _ people.onimpact,affect与与influence impact 对某物有强烈影响对某物有强烈影响;affect 指一物对另一物产生的消极影响指一物对另一物产生的消极影响;influence 侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的 潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。潜移默化的影响,也可指自然力的影响。例例2:我们容易受父母的影响。我们容易受父母的影响。Its all too easy to be _ by our parents.例例3:你的态度会影响你成功的程度。你的态度会影响你成功的程度。Your attitude will _ how successful you are.例例4:技术已对社会产生不可逆转的影响。技术已对社会产生不可逆转的影响。Technology has had an irreversible _ on society.influencedaffectimpactwhen it comes to 在某个方面,说到某事在某个方面,说到某事e.g.Hes a bit of an expert when it comes to computers.他在电脑方面比较在行他在电脑方面比较在行。此短语在写作中经常用于引出话题。此短语在写作中经常用于引出话题。TV,a good thing or bad thingWhen it comes to TV,some people believe that it is extremely valuable,as it provides relaxation,entertainment and education.Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities.There is probably some truth in both sides.But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad.6 When I post the picture online,I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.句意:我在网上发布照片时会附上评论,告诉人们投句意:我在网上发布照片时会附上评论,告诉人们投 喂野生鳄鱼是非常糟糕的行为。喂野生鳄鱼是非常糟糕的行为。comment n.议论,评论;也可做动词用议论,评论;也可做动词用make comment about/on something.评论某事评论某事no comment 无可奉告无可奉告comment on/upon something 对对加以评论加以评论例例1:乐队拒绝对此事发表评论。乐队拒绝对此事发表评论。The band declined to comment _ the story.例例2:她对我的工作提出了有益的建议。她对我的工作提出了有益的建议。She _ helpful _ _my work.onmade comments onfeed vt.喂养,满足喂养,满足 vi.以以为食,流入为食,流入feed sb./sth.on=feed something to sb.给人或动物喂食给人或动物喂食feed on 以以为食为食 例例3:养活饥肠辘辘的一家人花费很大。养活饥肠辘辘的一家人花费很大。_ a hungry family can be expensive.例例4:羊主要吃草。羊主要吃草。Sheep _ mostly _ grass.例例5:给植物施肥促使其不断生长。给植物施肥促使其不断生长。_ plants _ encourage steady growth.Feedingfeed onFeed to7 Over time,this could make her a danger to people living in the area.句意:时间长了,它就会成为附近居民的威胁。句意:时间长了,它就会成为附近居民的威胁。该句中,该句中,living in the area在句中做在句中做people的定语。的定语。danger抽象名词具体化,意为抽象名词具体化,意为“危险的人或物危险的人或物”。例例1:A gun can be regarded as a danger when its in the criminals hand.当枪在犯罪分子手里时就成为危险物品了当枪在犯罪分子手里时就成为危险物品了。完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1 The operation is a success and now the patient is _.手术成功了手术成功了,病人现在已脱离危险。病人现在已脱离危险。2 Im not for kids putting themselves _.我不支持孩子们把自己投入危险中。我不支持孩子们把自己投入危险中。3 They are _ extinction.So we have to save them.它们正面临灭绝的危险。所以我们必须拯教它们。它们正面临灭绝的危险。所以我们必须拯教它们。out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险 in danger 处于危险之中处于危险之中 in danger of 处于处于危险之中危险之中out of dangerin dangerin danger ofThank you!
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