1、Unit2 Exploring Unit2 Exploring EnglishEnglishLanguage pointsLanguage points1.Have you ever asked yourself why people often have trouble learning English?have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth.在在做某事上有困难做某事上有困难 e.g.Do you have any trouble(in)writing the article?【拓展拓展】含有含有trouble的短语：的短语：be in trouble 处于
2、困境处于困境ask for trouble 自找麻烦自找麻烦take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦地做某事不辞劳苦地做某事make trouble 制造麻烦制造麻烦【语境运用语境运用】用以上所讲短语的适当形式完用以上所讲短语的适当形式完成句子。成句子。1)Some of our classmates always talk or _ in class.2)Do you _ learning English?3)Youre very kind to _ answer the question.4)Do as youre told,or youll be _.5)Drivi
3、ng after drinking wine is _.make trouble have trouble(in)take the trouble to in trouble asking for trouble2.Neither is there pine nor apple in pineapple.neither nor既不既不也不也不 e.g.Neither Anna nor I am interested in the book.注意：注意：neithernor连接两个名词或代词作主语时，连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的数遵循谓语动词的数遵循“就近原则就近原则”，有同样用，有同
4、样用法的还有法的还有eitheror(或者或者或者或者)，not onlybut also(不但不但而且而且)，notbut(不是不是而是而是)等。等。1)Not only the students but also their teacher _(be)enjoying the film.2)Neither Amy nor Hellen _(like)English.3)Either you or she _(be)good at drawing.islikesis3.If“hard”is the opposite of“soft”,why are“hardly”and“softly”not
5、 an opposing pair?oppose vt.反对，抵制反对，抵制opposite adj.相反的，对面的相反的，对面的opposed adj.强烈反对强烈反对opposition n.反对，对抗反对，对抗【拓展拓展】be opposite to 与与相反，在相反，在.对面对面oppose.to/against 将将与与对抗对抗oppose sb doing sth.反对某人做某事反对某人做某事be opposed to do sth.反对某事反对某事The citizens _(反对）反对）raising the level of the taxes.are opposed to4
6、.Even the smallest words can be confusing.confuse vt.使迷惑，使糊涂使迷惑，使糊涂confusing adj.令人困惑的令人困惑的confused adj.困惑的困惑的confuse A with B 把把A和和B混淆混淆be confused about 对对感到困惑感到困惑1)A survey showed people were _(confuse)about what they should eat to stay healthy.2)He used many terms in his speech which sounded _(c
7、onfuse)to the audience.confusedconfusingreflect v.显示，反映；映射；反射；显示，反映；映射；反射；认真思考认真思考5.English was invented by people,not computers,and it reflects the creativity of the human race.搭配搭配be reflected in反映在反映在中；映中；映在在中中reflect on/upon认真思考认真思考【拓展拓展】reflection n.映像；反射；表达，反映；深思映像；反射；表达，反映；深思 on/upon reflection经过考虑后经过考虑后1)She could see herself _(reflect)in his eyes.2)I couldnt bear to see my _(reflect)in the mirror.reflectedreflection
