Unit 5 Humans and natureLesson 3 A race to the pole 课件（共64张PPT）+（2）课件（共78张PPT）-（2022）新北师大版《高中英语》必修第二册.zip

Unit 5 Humans and natureLesson3 Race to the Pole(1)ReadingRace to the PoleWhichPoletobeexactly?TheSouthPole.Antarctica.WhatdoweknowaboutAntarctica?Antarctican locationn climaten wildlifen Antarctican Quiz T(true)orF(false)()thesouthernmostcontinentontheEarth;()smallerthanAustralia;()thecoldestanddriestcontinentontheEarth;()hometomanywildanimals.Antarctican Quiz T(true)orF(false)()thesouthernmostcontinentontheEarth;TAntarctican Quiz T(true)orF(false)()smallerthanAustralia;F7.79millionsqkm14millionsqkmAustralia:Antarctica:()thecoldestanddriestcontinentontheEarth;Antarctican Quiz T(true)orF(false)TSome95percentofAntarcticaiscoveredbyanicecapaveraging1.6kminthickness.()hometomanywildanimals.Antarctican Quiz T(true)orF(false)TCanyouusesomeadjectivestodescribeAntarctica?freezingfantasticamazingbeautifulmysteriousIfyouhavethechancetogotoAntarctica,whatshouldyoutake?llHowwouldyoudresstodealwiththeweather?lWhatnecessitiesshouldbepreparedbeforehand?lWhatkindoftransportationdoyouneedinAntarctica?IfyouhavethechancetogotoAntarctica,whatshouldyoutake?compassestentsfooddogswarmclothessledgesIfyouhavethechancetogotoAntarctica,whatshouldyoutake?compassestentsfooddogswarmclothessledgesareindeersledgeasledgeAntarcticaissofascinatingthatpeoplealwaystrytoexploreit.Butcanyouimaginehowdangerousitistogothere?RacetothePoleacompetitiontoseewhoisfasterOn1June,1910,CaptainRobertFalconScottleftLondontobeginhisjourneytoAntarctica.WhilehewasonthewaytoAntarctica,hereceivedamessagefromtheNorwegianexplorerRoaldAmundsenwhichsaidhewasgoingtosouth,too.ThentheracetotheSouthPolebegan!ThecaptainofeachteamRoaldAmundsenScottRoaldAmundsenCaptainScottandhisteammembersReadthefirst5paragraphsandanswerquestions.1.Whataretheirwaysoftransportation?2.Whatistheirdepartureandarrivaltime?1.Whataretheirwaysoftransportation?A:Dogspullingthesledges;skis.A:RoaldAmundsenS:CaptainScottS:Horsespullingthesledges;skis.Scotts teamAmundsens teamDeparture timeArrival time8September,19111November,191114December,191117January,19122.Whatistheirdepartureandarrivaltime?WhoreachedthePolefirst?RoaldAmundsenandhismenCaptainScottandhisteammembersAmundsenandhisteamarrivedbacktotheirstartingbasesafelyaheadoftheirplan.WhendidScottandhisteamgetbacktotheirstartingbase?lReadtherestofthetext,answerthequestion.Scottandhisteamdidntmakeit.Theydiedontheirreturnjourney.ReadthewholetextandcompletetheinformationaboutthetwoexplorationteamsonP38.uYoucanuseablackpentounderlinetheactionsofAmundsensteam,aredpentohighlighttheactionsofScottsteam.Roald Amundsen(A)Captain Scott and his team(S)Scotts team Amundsens teamBefore the journeyJourney to the destinationArrival at the destinationThe return journeyScotts teamAmundsens teamBefore the journeyTheyorganisedfoodbases.foodbaseaplaceusedtostorefoodTheyorganisedfoodbases.Scotts teamAmundsens team Journey to the destinationTwosledgesbrokedown,thehorseshaddifficultieswiththecold.Hehadteamsofdogspullingthesledgesandallhismenwereonskis.Scottandhismenhadtopushthesledgesthemselves.Becauseofthis,hemaderapidprogress.Scotts teamAmundsens team Arrival at the destinationAmundsenreachedthePoleon14December,1911andputaNorwegianflagthere.ScottarrivedatthePolewithfourteammemberson17January,1912,andwasdisheartened.Thenhepreparedforthereturnjourney.dishearteneddisappointedScotts teamAmundsens teamThe return journeyAmundsenandhisteamarrivedsafelybacktotheirstartingbaseon25January,1912,tendaysaheadoftheirplannedschedule.Menwereverytiredandwererunningoutoffood.Theweatherconditionswereterrible.Theybroughtrocksbackforscientificevaluation.Allmembersdied.PeoplesreactiontoScottandhisteam:ThenewsofScottsdeathshockedtheworld.ThegreatcourageshownbyScottandhisteammadethemheroes.Scotts team Amundsens teamBefore the journeyJourney to the destinationArrival at the destinationThe return journeyRetellthejourneysbasedonyournotes.CouldyouretellScottsjourneytoAntarctica?RetellScottsjourneytoAntarctica.uBeforethejourneyuJourneytothedestinationuArrivalatthedestinationuThereturnjourneyuOthersopinion uBeforethejourneyorganisewaitHeorganisedfoodbasesinpreparationforthejourneyandwaitedanxiouslyforspring.uJourneytothedestinationbreakdownhavedifficultieswithHistwosledgesbrokedown,andthenthehorsesbegantohavedifficultieswiththesnowandthecold.uArrivalatthedestinationshockloseHe was shocked and lost the goal of his ambition.somethingthatyouwanttoachieveuThereturnjourneyrunoutofThey were soon very tired and were running out of food.uThereturnjourneycarryonHeandtwoofhisteammemberscarriedonandgotwithinelevenmilesofoneoftheirfoodbases.continueuOthersopinion make(into)TheextraordinarycourageshownbyCaptainScottandhismenmadethemheroes.RetellScottsjourneytoAntarctica.uBeforethejourneyuJourneytothedestinationuArrivalatthedestinationuThereturnjourneyuOthersopinion Beforethejourney,Scottorganisedfoodbasesinpreparationforthejourneyandwaitedanxiouslyforspring.Onhisway,histwosledgesbrokedown,andthenthehorsesbegantohavedifficultieswiththesnowandthecold.WhenheandhisteamarrivedatthePole,hewasshockedandlostthegoalofhisambitionwhenhesawtheNorwegianflag.Ontheirwayback,theyweresoonexhaustedandwererunningoutoffood.Besides,theweatherconditionswereterrible.WhenScottandhistwomemberssawtheirfriendsdie,theydidntgiveup.Theycarriedonandgotwithinelevenmilesofoneoftheirfoodbases.Atlast,allofthemdied.ThenewsofScottsdeathshockedtheworld.TheextraordinarycourageshownbyCaptainScottandhismenmadethemheroes.ReadthetextonP37(Line20-Line45)againanddiscuss:2.WhatdidScottsteamachievebutAmundsendidnt?1.Couldyoufigureoutthedifficultiesontheirwayback?1.Couldyoufigureoutthedifficultiesontheirwayback?terribleweatherfooddiseaseenergywithouthelp(storm)2.WhatdidScottsteamachievebutAmundsendidnt?Therockstheycollectedprovedthatatonetimeinthedistantpast,thecontinentofAntarcticawascoveredbyplants.farawayinspaceortime1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlosttherace?Yourvoice2.WhatsupportedScottsteamtofinishtheirjourney?1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlosttherace?No.AlthoughScottsteamwasnotthefirsttoreachtheSouthPole,allthemenintheteamhadstrongsenseofperseverance.thequalityofcontinuingtotrytoachieveaparticularaimdespitedifficulties1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlosttherace?Eveniftheyarrivedlate,theyovercameallthedifficultiesandarrivedeventually.1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlosttherace?Facedwiththecomingdeath,theycould“walk”totheirdeathwithoutfear.1.DoyouthinkScottsteamlosttherace?No.TherockstheycarriedprovedthatinthepastthecontinentofAntarcticawascoveredbyplants.Theyneverstoppeddoingscientificresearch.2.WhatsupportedScottsteamtofinishtheirjourney?uextraordinarycourageubraveryuthespiritofcontributionustrongwilluteamworkbearsufferingsandhardshipsstay calmThespiritofexplorers keep healthyExplorersshouldThespiritofexplorershaveoutdoorsurvivalskillshavewisdomExplorersshouldBytheendoftheclass,haveyou1.foundouttheinformationoftwoteamsexplorationstoAntarctica?Bytheendoftheclass,haveyou2.gottenthemeaningof“winorlose”intheexplorationandsummarizedthespiritofexplorers?HomeworkWriteapassagetointroduceScottandhisteamsjourneytoAntarcticaandhowyoufeelafterreadingthestory.Unit 5 Humans and natureLesson 3 Race to the Pole(2)ReadingRacetothePoleRoaldAmundsenScottWhatmadeAmundsenwin?Good_andcareful_oftimecontributedtoAmundsenssuccess.preparationplanningleadto1.What problems did Scott and his team meet on the way to the Pole?ScottsOdyssey2.Whathappenedontheirreturnjourney?3.WhatwaspeoplesopiniontowardsScottandhisteam?1.What problems did Scott and his team meet on the way to the Pole?ScottsOdyssey2.Whathappenedontheirreturnjourney?3.WhatwaspeoplesopiniontowardsScottandhisteam?alongjourneyfullofexperiences1.What problems did Scott and his team meet on the way to the Pole?ScottsOdysseyHis two sledges broke down,and then the horses began to have difficulties with the snow and the cold.They had to push the sledges themselves.ScottsOdyssey2.Whathappenedontheirreturnjourney?Theyweresoonverytiredandwererunningoutoffood.Theweatherconditionswereterrible.Allfivemendied.ScottsOdyssey3.WhatwaspeoplesopiniontowardsScottandhisteam?ThenewsofScottsdeathshockedtheworld.ScotthadfailedtowintheracetothePole,butthegreatcourageshownbyScottandhismenmadethemheroes.Fill in the blanks using the proper form of the given words and phrases.ambitionexplorebraveryprovebreakdownbaseThegreatexpeditionbeganinthepolarsummerof1911,CaptainScott,theBritish_andhisNorwegiancounterpart(对手)RoaldAmundsensetofffortheracetotheSouthPole.Beforethejourney,bothpartiesorganisedfood_.Onthewaytothedestination,Amundsenmaderapidprogress.ThejourneytothePoleambitionexplorebraveryprovebreakdownbaseThejourneytothePoleambitionexplorebraveryprovebreakdownbaseCaptainScott,ontheotherhand,soonhadproblems.Histwosledges_.Theyhadtopushthesledgesthemselves.RoaldAmundsenreachedtheSouthPolefirst.HeleftalettertoScottandheadedback.Scottcametothedestinationonemonthlater.WhenhesawtheletterandtheNorwegianflag,heandhismenweredisheartened.ThejourneytothePoleambitionexplorebraveryprovebreakdownbaseOntheirwayback,Scottandhismencarriedtwentykilosofrockswiththemallthetime.Theserocks_thatthecontinentofAntarcticawascoveredbyplantsonce.BothAmundsenandScottwere_enoughtoconquertheSouthPole.Their_andstrongwillmadethemheroes.Thegreatexpeditionbeganinthepolarsummerof1911,CaptainScott,theBritish_andhisNorwegiancounterpart(对手)RoaldAmundsensetofffortheracetotheSouthPole.Beforethejourney,bothpartiesorganisedfood_.Onthewaytothedestination,Amundsenmaderapidprogress.ThejourneytothePoleambitionexplorebraveryprovebreakdownbaseexplorerbasesThejourneytothePoleambitionexplorebraveryprovebreakdownbaseCaptainScott,ontheotherhand,soonhadproblems.Histwosledges_.Theyhadtopushthesledgesthemselves.RoaldAmundsenreachedtheSouthPolefirst.HeleftalettertoScottandheadedback.Scottcametothedestinationonemonthlater.WhenhesawtheletterandtheNorwegianflag,heandhismenweredisheartened.brokedownThejourneytothePoleambitionexplorebraveryprovebreakdownbaseOntheirwayback,Scottandhismencarriedtwentykilosofrockswiththemallthetime.Theserocks_thatthecontinentofAntarcticawascoveredbyplantsonce.BothAmundsenandScottwere_enoughtoconquertheSouthPole.Their_andstrongwillmadethemheroes.provedbraveambitionReadtheunderlinedsentencesfromScottsdiaryandletter.Workouttheimpliedmeaningofthesesentences.Writeyourinferencesbelow.impliedmeaning:meaningthatisnotdirectlyexpressedReadtheunderlinedsentencesfromScottsdiaryandletter.Workouttheimpliedmeaningofthesesentences.Writeyourinferencesbelow.makinginferencesSometimesthingsarenotstateddirectlyinthetext.Tounderstandwhatismeant,weneedtoreadbetweenthelines.Thisiscalled“makinginferences”.ReadtheunderlinedsentencesfromScottsdiaryandletter.Workouttheimpliedmeaningofthesesentences.Writeyourinferencesbelow.readbetweenthelines:tofigureoutthehiddenmeaninginthecontextReadtheunderlinedsentencesfromScottsdiaryandletter.Workouttheimpliedmeaningofthesesentences.Writeyourinferencesbelow.Readthesentence/paragraphcarefully.Readthelinesbeforeandafterit.Useyourlogicandknowledgetounderstandtheimpliedmeaningofthetext.“Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofourambitionandmustface800milesofhardpushingandgoodbyetomostofourdreams.”line21_“Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofourambitionandmustface800milesofhardpushingandgoodbyetomostofourdreams.”line21_“Well,wehavenowlostthegoalofourambitionandmustface800milesofhardpushingandgoodbyetomostofourdreams.”line21_Theylostthereasonforthejourney.The men were soon very tired and were running out of food.The weather conditions were terrible.Scott started to realise their hopeless situation:“.we are very cheerful,but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess.Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.”line26_The men were soon very tired and were running out of food.The weather conditions were terrible.Scott started to realise their hopeless situation:“.we are very cheerful,but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess.Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.”line26_Why?The men were soon very tired and were running out of food.The weather conditions were terrible.Scott started to realise their hopeless situation:“.we are very cheerful,but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess.Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.”line26_Why?The men were soon very tired and were running out of food.The weather conditions were terrible.Scott started to realise their hopeless situation:“.we are very cheerful,but what each man feels in his heart I can only guess.Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower and slower.”line26_Why?Theyweregettingweaker.ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath:“Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybesometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalkingtohisdeath.”line33_ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath:“Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybesometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalkingtohisdeath.”line33_Forhowlong?ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath:“Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybesometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalkingtohisdeath.”line33_Forhowlong?ThenexttogowasCaptainOates,whowashavinggreatdifficultywalking.Scottrecordedhisdeath:“Hesaid,IamjustgoingoutsideandImaybesometime.WeknewthatpoorOateswaswalkingtohisdeath.”line33_Forhowlong?Heisgoingtowalkintothecoldanddieawayfromtheteam.Scottspentsomeofhislasthourswriting.HewrotealetterfullofsadnesstohiswifeKathleen:“Icouldtellyoulotsandlotsaboutthisjourney.WhatstoriesyouwouldhavefortheboyButwhatapricetopay.”line42_Scottspentsomeofhislasthourswriting.HewrotealetterfullofsadnesstohiswifeKathleen:“Icouldtellyoulotsandlotsaboutthisjourney.WhatstoriesyouwouldhavefortheboyButwhatapricetopay.”line42_towhatextent?Scottspentsomeofhislasthourswriting.HewrotealetterfullofsadnesstohiswifeKathleen:“Icouldtellyoulotsandlotsaboutthisjourney.WhatstoriesyouwouldhavefortheboyButwhatapricetopay.”line42_towhatextent?Scottspentsomeofhislasthourswriting.HewrotealetterfullofsadnesstohiswifeKathleen:“Icouldtellyoulotsandlotsaboutthisjourney.WhatstoriesyouwouldhavefortheboyButwhatapricetopay.”line42_towhatextent?Thejourneycostthementheirlives.Now,doyouknowhowtomakeinferencesinthecontext?ReadthecontentonP37,summarisethechangesoffeelingsonScottsteamsreturnjourney.Thereturnjourneywasoneoftheworstinthehistoryofexploration.Themenweresoonverytiredandwererunningoutoffood.Theweatherconditionswereterrible.Scottstartedtorealisetheirhopelesssituation:“.Weareverycheerful,butwhateachmanfeelsinhisheartIcanonlyguess.Puttingonourshoesinthemorningisgettingslowerandslower.”Thereturnjourneywasoneoftheworstinthehistoryofexploration.Themenweresoonverytiredandwererunningoutoffood.Theweatherconditionswereterrible.Scottstartedtorealisetheirhopelesssituation:“.Weareverycheerful,butwhateachmanfeelsinhisheartIcanonlyguess.Puttingonourshoesinthemorningisgettingslowerandslower.”Thereturnjourneywasoneoftheworstinthehistoryofexploration.Themenweresoonverytiredandwererunningoutoffood.Theweatherconditionswereterrible.Scottstartedtorealisetheirhopelesssituation:“.Weareverycheerful,butwhateachmanfeelsinhisheart