bPMI（Project Management Institute)bPMBOK(Project Management Body Of Knowledge)bPMP(Project Management Professional)bPMP认证考试常见的项目管理知识与实践一般的管理知识和实践应用领域的知识与实践Initiating ProcessesPlanning ProcessesControlling ProcessesExecuting ProcessesClosing Processes交易出错原因统计8744382519109321020406080100总行NIC网络故障PIN错误发卡行卡系统超时发卡行卡系统拒绝发卡行没连入NIC/NAP未知金额不足帐户错误Mac Key Error待确定出错原因出错笔数交易笔数专业知识组织协调能力操作型专家型协调型决策型每人年平均编程量（千行）158431.30.8051015很小0.521664512MagnitudeProbabilityRiskYesYesUncertaintyYesNoIgnoranceNoNoInitiating ProcessesPlanning ProcessesControlling ProcessesExecuting ProcessesClosing Processes
