1、重庆育才中学教育集团初2022届初三（下）自主作业（二）英语试题（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共95分）I. 听力测试。（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Thank you! B. See you later, mom! C. Good night, mom!2. A. Im fine. B. My pleasure. C. My duty.3. A. The same to you. B. I think so, too. C. You r
2、e welcome.4. A. Me, too. B. Yes, Id love to. C. Nothing serious.5. A. By bus. B. By 7:30. C. By reading.6. A. Russia. B. Oranges. C. Wood.第二节（每小圈1. 5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. His umbrella. B. His camera. C. His sunglasses.8. A. Beautiful. B. Expensive. C. Popula
3、r.9. A. Riding a bike. B. Cooking food at home. C. Taking shorter showers.10. A. Today. B. By Thursday. C. By Friday.11. A. He is a farmer. B. He is a driver. C. He is a doctor.12. A. 64 yuan. B. 32 yuan. C. 96 yuan.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听材料，回答下面两个小题13. W
4、hy does the girl always get good marks?A. She is just lucky. B. She knows how to study. C. Others help her.14. How long docs the girl study before a break?A. For an hour. B. For an hour and a half. C. For three quarters.听材料，回答下面两个小题。15. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A. Her friend Amy. B. Her par
5、ents. C. Her English teacher.16. What will the man do tomorrow?A. Pick up the womans friend. B. Take pictures. C. Talk with his English teacher.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17. The teacher is talking about _.A. the library rulesB. the family rulesC. the lab rul
6、es18. The students are not allowed to bring any _ into the lab.A. books or food B. food or drinksC. pens or pencils19. Dont _ when you come into the lab.A jumpB. runC. dance20. The rules are very important for the students because _.A. they are for students safetyB. they can give students helpC. tea
7、chers will grade studentsII. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分）从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. Whats the matter, honey?I may have _ fever.A. theB. aC. anD. /2. The 2021 Smart China Expo was held in Chongqing _ August 23rd.A. inB. onC. byD. for3. We may have to accept disappointment, but we must neve
8、r lose _.A. hopeB. thoughtC. feelingD. happiness4. Mr. Wilson always answers his students questions _. No wonder he is the most popular teachers in our school.A. patientB. impatientC. patientlyD. impatiently5. How old is your little sister, Kate?She is five years old, just big enough to dress _.A. s
9、heB. herC. herselfD. yourself6. We should _ study hard _ keep in good health.A. not; butB. either; orC. not only; but alsoD. neither; nor7. This is 120, how can I help you?My son just _ off a tree and broke his head. Can you please send an ambulance（救护车）car to my home?A. fallsB. fellC. fallenD. fall
10、ing8. In recent years, Chongqing has focused on chain restaurants development, relying on specialties (特色菜), _ hotpot and Xiaomian.A. for exampleB. such asC. in addition toD. because of9. The old should _ in our society.A. be take good care ofB. take good care ofC. be taken good care ofD. are taken
11、good care of10. After watching Peking Opera, I got a better understanding of _.A. why my parents developed a love for this artB. why my parents develop a love for this artC. why are my parents developed a love for this artD. why were my parents developed a love for this artIII. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据
12、短文内容，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。March 16th is National Panda Day in the United States. This year, the Smithsonians National Zoo in Washington DC, used the day to celebrate the _11_ anniversary (庆典) of the first two giant pandas coming into its care. The celebration will _12_ si
13、x months.In 1972, then-US president Richard Nixon and his wife Pat made a _13_ visit to China. On _14_ second day in the country, Pat went to the Beijing Zoo to see pandas. At a dinner _15_ they left China, Premier Zhou Enlai told Pat that China would present the US with two pandas.The pandas Ling L
14、ing and Hsing Hsing, arrived at Tillet National Zoo on April 16, 1972. They lived there for more than 20 years before _16_ in the 1990s. A new panda couple, Mei Xiang and Tian Tian, arrived at the zoo in 2000. They still live at the zoo with their child, Xiao Qi Ji (“Little Miracle”). The couples ot
15、her three children, Tai Shan, Bao Bao and Bei Bei were _17_ to China.In the past, Brandie Smith, director of the National Zoo, and her colleagues visited their Chinese partners several _18_ a year to share knowledge about pandas. Chinese experts also go to the US. But during the pandemic (疫情), they
16、had to communicate _19_ emails and video calls. Smith said it was “as good as it _20_ is” because they have had a good relationship for many years. She said she hopes the program will last at least 50 more years.11. A. fiftyB. fiftiethC. fifteenD. fifteenth12. A. costB. spendC. lastD. pay13. A. hist
17、oricalB. interestingC. ordinaryD. difficult14. A. herB. theyC. thatD. herself15A. whenB. whileC. afterD. before16. A. passing byB. passing awayC. passing toD. passing down17. A. goneB. comeC. returnedD. sold18. A. timesB. daysC. weeksD. months19A. onB. asC. throughD. with20. A. alwaysB. neverC. hard
18、lyD. sometimesIV. 阅读理解。（41-43题每小题1分，44-59题每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列材料，从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A COLOR PLUS PHOTOGRAPHER (摄影师) OF THE YEAR 2022The Color Plus Photographer of this Year will be chosen from the following three categories (种类).The World of PeopleShow us the people that make up this world
19、 with your photographs.The World Around UsWe want to see the best landscapes (风景), cityscapes and wildlife photographs.The Creative WorldEnter your most creative work. Let your imagination run wild.All the winners will be announced (宣布) from 18 June to 25 June.COMPETITION CLOSES ON 30 MAY 2022HOW TO
20、 ENTERCreate an account (账户) by clicking (点击) HERE. Next choose the category. After choosing your category, simply go to MY ACCOUNT and upload (上传) your photos.21. Which photo is proper for the World of People? A. A photo of a high mountain.B. A photo of a student.C. A photo of an art piece.D. A pho
21、to of a shopping mall.22. If Nick wants to find out whether he has won any prize, he could check online on _.A. 17 JuneB. 30 MayC. 20 JuneD. 27 May23. The material is probably from _.A. a novel (小说)B. a noticeC. a website (网站)D. a newspaperBSome Chinese dishes have become popular during the Beijing
22、2022 Olympics, after athletes (运动员) shared them on TikTok (抖音) and in media interviews. Red bean bun (红豆包)Snowboarder Jenise Spiteri, the only athlete standing for Malta, is a big fan of Chinese food. “One morning I was too nervous to eat any food. So I put some red bean buns in my backpack. I didnt
23、 realize that I still had one in my pocket when I did the run, so I was like Oh okay! Now I can finally eat,” she recalled. Kung Pao Chicken (宫保鸡丁)American snowboarder Tessa Maud bas become popular in China for sharing all kinds of delicious Chinese food such as Kung Pao Chicken. Beijing 2022 was a
24、new and enjoyable experience for Maud. What to eat was a daily hard choice for her in China. Chinese dumplingsAmerican athlete Julia Marino, who won a silver medal in womens snowboard slopestyle, told NBC News that her favorite food in the Winter Olympics village was dumplings. Spicy hotchpotch (麻辣烫
25、)Jutta Leerdam posted her favorite spicy hotchpotch on social media. “This is the famous Chinese snack spicy hotchpotch, which is healthier than burgers and fries,” said Leerdam.24. Why didnt Jenise Spiteri eat the red bean bun before the race? A. Because she got too worried to eat anything.B. Becau
26、se she wasnt hungry at all.CBecause she planned to cat it after the race.D. Because she forgot all about it.25. How do you understand the underlined part “What to eat was a daily hard choice for her in China”? A. She didnt know where to find the food she liked.B. She hated Chinese food so she didnt
27、know what to eat.C. She didnt know what to choose because there were many choices.D. She was too picky (挑剔的) about the food.26. Who likes spicy hotchpotch according to the passage? A. Jenise Spiteri.B. Tessa Maud.C. Julia Marino.D. Jutta Leerdam.27. According to this passage, which of the following
28、is TRUE?A. Only one athlete from Malta competed in Beijing 2022.B. Tessa Maud won a silver medal.C. Julia Marinos favorite food was dumplings.D. Jutta Leerdam thinks that spicy hotchpotch is junk food.CWelcome home! On April 16, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu safely came back to
29、 Earth from the Tiangong space station. There are many interesting facts about their landing. Lets take a look!Speedy return When the Shenzhou XII came back from the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, Shenzhou XIII took just 9 hours to return!Landing uprightThe re-entry capsul
30、e (返回舱) landed upright (直立的). This landing position is rare (稀少的) in Chinas space flight history. Only Shenzhou VI and Shenzhou XIII have successfully done so.Keeping seatedThe astronauts felt good after landing. But they still needed to sit on chairs. Their muscles (肌肉) and bones became weaker. In
31、the next few months, they will gradually get used to Earths gravity (重力).First mealThe astronauts said they missed food on Earth a lot! A tasty and healthy meal was waiting for them. It included noodles, porridge, shredded potatoes with vinegar (醋溜土豆丝), Sichuan sausages and yogurt.28. How long did i
32、t take Shenzhou XII to return? A. 9 hours.B. 28 hours.C. 10 hours.D. 15 hours.29. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The astronauts missed food on Earth very much.B. The astronauts will get used to Earths gravity in a few days.C. The landing position of Shenzhou XII is no
33、t common in history.D. Three Chinese astronauts returned from the space station on April 16.30. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ?A. They must stay calm and at all times, especially in the face of some challenges.B. To achieve this, astronauts must let go of the parachute (降落伞) at
34、the right time.C. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the softest landing.D. This was because the long space journey changed their bodies.31. Which is the best title of this passage?A. Space Heroes Returned from SpaceB. Life on Tiangong Space StationC. Stories of the Space HeroesD. Many
35、Interesting FactsDNarrator (旁白): Today, we are going to perform a play in total darkness. In our play, David is blind and Cassandra is wearing eye patches (眼罩) for a day to experience the life of the blind people.Scene I On a busy streetCassandra: David? David Ump! Ive stumbled into (撞上) a rubbish b
36、in.David: Follow my voice.Cassandra: There are too many cars! Isnt it dangerous? What if I get hurt?David: Dont worry. Were going to listen for the signal (信号). Its a chirping noise. Do you hear it? Theres one at every pedestrian crossing (人行横道). It tells blind people when its safe to cross. Lets go
37、.Scene 2 In the supermarketDavid: When were blind, we mainly depend on three senses: smell, touch and hearing.Cassandra: Wow, Im starting to notice sounds I didnt notice before. This is so amazing, isnt it?David: Yeah! Today Im buying some vegetables and some tinned tuna (罐装金枪鱼). So, guess what kind
38、 of vegetable are we close to?Cassandra: I can tell Im very, very close to the onions because I can smell them Yeah, onions! Am I right?David: Yes! You re so brilliant. Lets get some onions. Now lets go find the tuna.Cassandra: But there are too many kinds of tinned food. How will we know which ones
39、 are tuna?David: There are always people around to help out. Lets go.Scene 3: In the supermarket32. The play is mainly about _.A. two blind persons unusual experienceB. bow a person became blindC. what blind people can actually doD. what it is like to be blind33. What does “it” in Scene 1 refer to?A
40、. The pedestrian crossing.B. The noise from cars.C. The signal.D. The noise from buses.34. From Scene 1 to Scene 2, how did Cassandras feelings change?A. worriedexcitedB. relaxednervousC. calmexcitedD. happyregretful35. What will Scene 3 probably be about?A. Cassandra and David buying some drinks.B.
41、 Cassandra and David buying some beef.C. Cassandra and David asking people for help.D. Cassandra and David checking out.EAttachment (依恋) is not just a connection between two people; its also a shelter (庇护所) for us. Developing a secure and healthy attachment plays an important role in our life.Accord
42、ing to psychologist John Bowlby, there are two basic characteristics of attachment. The first is that we want to be near those with whom we share attachment. The second is that we experience separation pain when parting with an attachment figure (人物).Attachment has a lasting effect on later adult li
43、fe. For example, a secure attachment keeps babies and children close to the caregivers so that they can avoid dangers, which in turn helps increase their sense of security. However, if a child doesnt form a secure attachment to a caregiver, he or she will have a number of behavior and psychological
44、(心理的) problems. He or she might have difficulties in anger control or might lose temper very easily sometimes.Psychologist Harry Harlow conducted an experiment on social isolation (孤立) in monkeys. It shows the lasting influence of the attachment in peoples early life.In this experiment, baby monkeys
45、 were separated from their mothers and placed with surrogate mothers (代母). One mother was simply a wire armature (支架), while the other mother was covered with a soft material.Harlow found that the baby monkeys would receive food from the wire mother, but preferred to spend most of their time with th
46、e soft mother. When compared to monkeys that had been raised by their birth mothers, the monkeys raised by surrogate mothers were shyer and more nervous.In general, a healthy attachment in early life can keep people healthy in both body and spirit. Its something we should never ignore.36. What can w
47、e know about “attachment” from Paragraph 1 and 2?A. It simply means the connection between two people.B. It has little to do with our adult life.C. It can offer us comfort in the face of difficulties.D. It is helpful sometimes but nor necessary.37. We can infer from the passage that _.A. people should avoid attachment because it may be pai
