1、SectionSection D DUsingUsing LanguageLanguage()&AssessingAssessing YourYour ProgressProgress选修一选修一 Unit 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE Using Language(2)知识点讲练知识点讲练 重点词汇 1.hence adv.2.deceased adj.3.rural adj.4.luxury n.5.career n.6.prospect n.7.resistance n.8.paragraph n.9.signpost n.10.essay n.因此;由此 已死的;
2、亡故的 乡村的;农村的 奢华 职业;事业 可能性;前景 抵制;反对;抗拒 段;段落 路标 文章11.vt.反对;抵制;阻挠 12.vi.&vt.(使)停止;终止 13.n.不存在;缺乏;缺席 14.vt.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者 15.n.强调;重视;重要性 16.vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡 17.adj.精确的;准确的 18.n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长opposeceaseabsenceadvocateemphasisresistaccuratelibrarian 重点短语1.on the opposite side of 2.get into the best sha
3、pe of ones life 3.apologise for 4.in the absence of 5.on the one hand.on the other hand.6.(与)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)7.而不是8.从事 9.砍伐在的另一边进入生活的最佳状态为道歉缺少一方面,另一方面keep in touch(with)rather thanwork oncut down1.In the article,various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless ca
4、rs.在文章中,各界人士纷纷表示,公众应该反对发展无人驾驶汽车的想法。【词汇精讲】oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠【词汇拓展】oppose(doing)sth反对(做)某事oppose sb/sbs doing sth 反对某人/某人做某事opposed adj.反对的;对立的be opposed to反对oppose后面可跟动词后面可跟动词-ing形式作宾语形式作宾语,不可接动词不定式。在不可接动词不定式。在be opposed to结构中结构中,to为介词为介词,其后跟动词时其后跟动词时,要用动词要用动词-ing形式。形式。用所给词的适当形式填空(1)The mayor is stro
5、ngly opposed to(build)a new hall,which may cost a lot of money.(2)Many educators strongly oppose(protect)children too much.(3)They worry about the health of the world,and they are strongly(oppose)to war.building protectingopposed2.On the one hand,there are many different groups of people around the
6、world who live happily in the absence of new technology.一方面,世界各地有许多不同的群体在没有新技术的情况下快乐地生活。【词汇精讲】absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席【词汇拓展】absence from缺席;不在in ones absence 某人不在时in the absence of不在;缺少absent adj.缺席的;不在的;心不在焉的be absent from 缺席单句语法填空(1)Nothing happened during his absence America.(2)In the(absent)of the man
7、ager,Mr Green is in charge.(3)What I failed to expect was that several students were(absence)from such an important exam.from absenceabsent3.They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work,family,and community.他们提倡简朴的生活,强调实干、家庭和社区。【词汇精讲】advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者【词汇拓展】advocate(doing
8、)sth主张(做)某事advocate that.(should)do sth主张/提倡做某事用所给词的适当形式填空(1)As to the situation,she advocates(take)a more long-term view.(2)They advocated that we (encourage)more and more people to wear traditional clothes.taking(should)encourage4.Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family t
9、o keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.此外,互联网使朋友和家人即使天各一方也能轻松保持联系。【词汇精讲】keep in touch(with)(与)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)【词汇拓展】get in touch with与取得联系lose touch with与失去联系完成句子(1)无论何时你需要帮助,我希望你可以联系我。Whenever you need help,I hope you can me.(2)手机帮助儿童与朋友和家人保持联系。Cell phones help kid
10、s their friends and families.get in touch with keep in touch with5.Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.尽管如此,我将永远看到变革积极的一面,接受它而不是抵制它。【词汇精讲】resist vi.&vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡【词汇拓展】resist doing sth抵制做某事resistant adj.有抵抗力的resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒用所给词的适当形式填
11、空(1)Hearing the beautiful music,she couldnt resist(go)into the room.(2)There has been a lot of(resist)to this new law.(3)Some people are very(resist)to the idea of exercise.going resistanceresistantNevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.尽管如
12、此,我将永远看到变革积极的一面,接受它而不是抵制它。【句式剖析】本句是一个简单句,其中look on和accept是并列谓语。rather than“而不是”,连接两个并列成分,后接名词、代词、介词(短语)、形容词、副词、动词、动词-ing形式或不定式。(1)rather than连接两个并列不定式时连接两个并列不定式时,rather than之后的不定式可之后的不定式可省略省略to。但。但rather than位于句首时位于句首时,则只能接不带则只能接不带to的动词不定式。的动词不定式。(2)rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与谓语动词应与
13、rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。I would go on a picnic rather than see the movie.我倒宁愿去野餐,也不愿去看电影。用所给词的适当形式填空(1)She devoted her energies to teaching rather than(perform).(2)Peter rather than I(doubt)whether the problem is worth thinking about.performing doubts课文语法填空An article with th
14、e 1.(shock)headline:“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”caused great concern about the idea of developing 2.(driver)cars.Some people are 3.(oppose)to the idea of developing driverless cars 4.they said some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be 5.(danger).The car c
15、ompany apologised for the accident,but claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.shockingdriverlessopposedbecausedangerousOn the one hand,many different groups of people live happily in the 6.(absent)of new technology.For example,the Amish,7.have lived mainly as fa
16、rmers advocate a simple life with 8.emphasis on hard work,family,and community.On the other hand,people everywhere benefit greatly from new technology over the years.For example,the Internet has made it possible for friends and family 9.(keep)in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.10.(personal),I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances.So I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.absencewhoanto keepPersonally
