抗肺炎英文演讲:《We Are All Fighters》+《Thank You, World》(视频+文本+翻译+注解).docx

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1、抗肺炎英文演讲:We Are All Fighters+Thank You, World(视频+文本+翻译+注解)最近深圳美女学霸Jessica Liu创作的首支抗肺炎英文励志演讲视频We Are All Fighters+Thank You, World震撼发布!在短短几分钟的视频里,始终只有一位女性朗诵者的声音,质朴而有力。为了方便各位学生背诵学习,整理了这2篇英文演讲,都附有演讲视频+文本+翻译+注解,同学们应该利用好这2篇励志演讲视频,视频模仿背诵分四步第一步,逐句跟读。边看视频和字幕,边逐句反复跟读。重点是模仿语音、语调、连读、省略等发音特点,争取做到惟妙惟肖。只要经过大量地练习,是

2、可以逐渐做到的。第二步,影子跟读。看着视频和字幕,落后原声一到两个单词,开始跟读,重点是跟上原声的速度,同时兼顾语音和语调。第三步,音频跟读。不看视频和字幕,只听音频,然后跟读音频。因为有了前两步作为铺垫,跟读音频时,虽然有难度,但是很快就会适应的。第四步,熟读背诵。在熟读中入景,在背诵中生情,感受语言的魅力。We Are All Fighters我们都是战士Weare facinga dark time right now.我们正面临着黑暗时刻注解:用现在进行时,强调主语we正在面对的事Some of us arestuckat home我们中有些人禁足在家Some arestuckfar

3、away from home有些人滞留异乡注解:上面两个stuck都是stick的过去分词,注意区分stick和strike的不规则变化,stick-stuck-stuckstrike-struck/strook-struck/striken)Some of us have lost their jobs,我们中有些人已失去了工作Some have to shut down their businesses有些人必须关停生意Some of us are cutting down the expenses我们中有些人正在缩减开支Some cant even pay their rent and

4、bills有些人甚至支付不起房租和开销Some cant go back to school我们中有些人无法上学Some cant get back to their jobs有些人无法复工And some of us are still working day and night,我们中有些人需要日日夜夜工作no matter howexhausted they are无论他们多么劳累Or howdangerous it is.或者多么危险注解:no matter how .or how 并列让步状语从句Some of us have become infected.我们中有些人已被感染Th

5、ey wereisolatedfrom their families,their loved ones,他们与加人和爱人隔离开来,and have to be alone in the wards,必须独自守在病房中Or even worse,it istheir children,parents, or loved onesthatare infected甚至更遭的是,他们的孩子、父母或者爱人也被感染and they dont even have a chance to say goodbye.他们甚至来不及当面道别注解:1.注意isolate与quarantineIsolation: se

6、parates sick people with a contagious disease from people who are not sick.Quarantine: separates and restricts the movement of people who were exposed to a contagious disease to see if they become sick.isolation是隔离已经感染的病人,quarantine是隔离可能感染者(去过疫区或者接触过病人),以观察是否感染。2.it is .that为强调句型The virus is rampagi

7、ng(横冲直撞),病毒在肆虐The numbers are increasing,感染的人在不断增加The rumors are spreading,谣言横行The fear is growing,恐惧增加Itseemsthatall of a sudden似乎在一瞬间the whole country lost its vitality and prosperity.国家失去了的活力和繁荣注解:it作形式主语代替后面that引导的主语主句You are not the only onewhois worrying,你并不是一个人在担忧you are not the only onewhois

8、 fearing,你并不是一个人在恐惧You are not the only onewhois struggling(以上三个并列定语从句,who换成that更佳,先行词one前面与the only修饰)你并不是一个人在苦苦挣扎We are all facing a dark time right now,我们都在面临一个黑暗时刻Our country is facing a dark time right now.我们整个国家也在面临一个黑暗时刻This is a war!这是一场战争!Its a war without guns, bombs, or smoke虽然这是一场没有枪炮、或硝

9、烟的战争But its a war with virus, doubts, fears, rumors,and discriminations.但却是一场与病毒、怀疑、恐惧、谣言和歧视的战争But we shall all be fighters, my dear fellows!但我们都是战士!我亲爱的同胞们,Not just the doctors, the nurses,the policemen and the scientists who should fight不仅仅只是医生、护士、警察和科学家在战役All of us should be the fighters in this

10、war我们都应该成为这场战争中的战士We shall fight against fear我们将和恐惧斗争We shall fight against uncertainty我们将和不确定斗争We shall fight against doubts我们将和疑惑斗争We shall fight against selfishness我们将和自私斗争We shall fight against rumors我们将和谣言斗争We shall fight against discriminations我们将和歧视斗争注解:以上连用六个并列句This is going to be a fierce a

11、nd cruel war虽然这将是一场激烈的严酷的战争But dont be afraid,但不用怕Were going to win this war together in the end!我们终将取得这场战争的胜利Our people may get sick,我们的人民可能生病our city may get sick,我们的城市可能生病but we as a brave nation,will never ever get sick但我们作为一个勇敢的民族,绝不会被病魔打倒Because we have the history,spirit and determination to

12、win.因为我们拥有必胜的历史、精神和决心!Weve been on this planet for over 5000 years.我们在地球上已经延续了5000年Weve witnessed(见证;目睹) much darker moments我们见证过更加黑暗的时刻Weve been though much crueler trials我们经历过更加残酷的考验No matterits the war, invasion, starvation,povertyornatural disasters无论是战争、侵略、饥饿、贫穷还是自然灾害注解:No matter 后省略whether,实际上

13、是 no matter whether.or 结构,引导的是让步状语从句Weve always survived and我们总是幸存下来Weve always stood back up on our feet我们总是能重新站立起来Weve always won in the end.我们总是赢的最后的胜利And we will definitely win this time.所以这一次我们也将取得最终的胜利We dont knowhow longthis will take,我们不知道这场战争将持续多久Orwhat costwe have to pay或者我们将付出什么代价But ther

14、es one thing weare100%sure但有一件事我们100%的确定That is: we are going to win this war in the end!那就是:我们终将赢得这场战争的胜利注解:1.how long 和what引导的从句作know的宾语,即,它们是宾语从句2.are sure 后省略that后接宾语从句,这里用了,插入语,that is。Because thatswhatweve beendoing for the past 5000 years.因为在我们过去5000年的历史中,我们就是这样做的And thatswhatmakes usthe grea

15、test nation ever.而正因如此成就了我们这个世上最伟大的民族It isonly by going through dark timesthatwe can separate the greatest from the great.只有经历黑暗时刻才能区分伟大和平庸注解1.以上连个what都是引导表语从句3.it is .that为强调句型,强调dark time。In each dark time,在每一个黑暗时刻Weve always fought together.我们总是共同抗争No matter howstrong our enemy was无论我们的敌人有多么强大Or

16、howimpossible it seemed to win.注解:no matter how .or how 并列让步状语从句又或者我们赢的概率微乎其微We just kept fighting,我们都会坚持战斗Because we are all fighters!因为我们都是战士!When all of this is over,当所有这一切结束后,well have another great and heroic story我们又有了一个伟大的英雄的故事to tell our children, our grandchildren可以讲给我们的子孙听and they will tel

17、l the next generations.而他们也将把这个故事告诉给他们的下一代Thatshowwell pass this great spirit on,我们会将传递这份伟大的精神代代相传注解:how引导的表语从句and keep it alive forever!永存不朽!反思:词汇和语法的学习需要结合语境,通过语境理解语法的死结构和语境的活应用,做到牢记死结构,语境活应用。尤其像本演讲中:1.连用在三个并列定语从句,用who引导,但是先行词one前面与the only修饰,因此在书面语中改用that最佳。由于这里强调的人,所以演讲中都用who。这里的用的定语从句是高考英语的每年的必

18、考核心考点,因此需要结合语境灵活理解用法。2.No matter 后省略whether,实际上是 no matter whether.or 结构,引导的是让步状语从句。让步状语从句作为每年高考英语语法的核心考点,尤其是 no matter WH与 WH+ever之间的转换,需要考虑具体的应用语境。例句:(1)Its important to do so in proper way,no matter whetheryou are introducing yourself to someone,orintroducing two people to each other.无论你是向某人介绍自己,

19、还是向两个人介绍彼此,以适当的方式去做都很重要。(2)In fact, no matter whether you are successful or not, mothers always stand behind you and back you up.事实上,不管你成功与否,妈妈总是站在你身后支持你。(3)No matter whether long or short the life is, compare it with forever, it means nothing.人生不管是长是短,如果和永远比较起来,等于是无。Thank You, world谢谢你,世界Thank You,

20、 World!谢谢你,世界!Author:Jessica LiuExplainer:Jack Ding仅以此片献给每一位在这个艰难时刻曾经帮助过我们的朋友们!To all our friendswhohas helped us in this dark time!注解:此句中的who为定语从句,修饰前面的先行词friends谢谢你们!Thank YOU !谢谢你日本,Thank you, Japan,不仅给予我们支持,还有这美妙的诗句,for your support as well as the beautiful poem,让我们想起我们两国间紧密的文化纽带;whichreminded u

21、s of our shared cultural bonds.注解:此句中的which为非限制性定语从句,用逗号隔开,which指代上句的support。谢谢你俄罗斯,Thank you, Russia,在我们最需要的时候及时出现forbeingthere for uswhenwe are in need,注解:1.此句中的being为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.2.when引导的时间状语从句。用实际行动表达了你们的关心。andexpressingyour carethrough practical actions.注解:1.此句中的expr

22、essing为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.,这里的expressing与前面的being为并列的动名词结构。谢谢你,巴基斯坦Thank you, Pakistan,举全国之力鼎力相助,forsupportingus with resourcesthroughout the whole country注解:1.此句中的supporting为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.即便倾尽所有也在所不惜。even ifit means to give out everythingyou have.注解:1.

23、此句中的even if 引导的让步状语从句。2.此句中you have前面省略that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词everything。谢谢你,柬埔寨Thank you, Cambodia在这个特殊时期来到中国forvisitingus in this exceptional time注解:1.此句中的visiting 为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.你们的出现就已经是最好的礼物Your presence alone is the best giftwe could ever have.注解:1.此句中的we could ever have前面省

24、略that引导的定语从句,修饰前面的先行词gift。谢谢你,蒙古Thank you, Mongolia给我们带来这么多头羊作为礼物,forgiftingus with so many sheep,注解:1.此句中的gifting 为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.彰显了两国珍贵的情谊;whichshows a precious friendshipof our two nations注解:1.此句中的which引导的非限制性定语从句,用逗号隔开,代替逗号前的gifting。谢谢你,西班牙、意大利、阿根廷,Thank you,Spain, Ital

25、y, and Argentina,你让我们意识到我们共同拥有的you make usrealizetheres morewe have in common注解:1.此句中的realise前面省略to,是不定式的省略结构作使役动词make补语,类似的用法的let和have。2.此句中we have in common前面省略that引导的定语从句,前面先行词为more。不止对足球的热爱,beyond our passion for soccer,还有对人类的关爱 。And that is love and care for mankind.谢谢你们,WHO的专家们,Thank you, WHO

26、experts.谢谢你,联合国秘书长古特雷斯先生,Thank you, UN Secretary-General Mr. Guterres,让世界听到真相,fortellingthe truth to the world,注解:1.此句中的telling为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.并呼吁世界人民团结一致,共同抗击病毒andcallingfor global solidarityto fightagainst the virus.注解:1.此句中的calling为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.

27、calling和前面的telling构成动名词的并列结构。2.此句中to fight为动词不定式作目的状语。谢谢你们,阿联酋、韩国、希腊以及美国人民Thank you, UAE, Korea, Greekand American people你们点亮的不止是大厦Younotjust light up the buildings,还有我们的心but alsoour hearts.注解:1.此句中的not (only).but also结构,更加强调的是后面的hearts。谢谢你,英国的豆豆先生Thank you, Mr. Dixon from UK,在我们最需要的时候给我们带来欢乐;forbri

28、ngingjoy to uswhenwe really need it注解:1.此句中的bringing为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing。2.when引导的时间状语从句。谢谢你,比利时的尚马龙先生,Thank you, Mr. Maljean from Belgium,你创作的美妙音乐治愈了我们的心灵;forcreatingsuch beautiful musicwhichheals our soul注解:1.此句中的creating为动名词作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.。2.此句中which为限制性定语从句,

29、修饰前面的先行词music。还有你、你、你、你们,谢谢你们!Thank you, you , you , and you .我们亲爱的朋友们,My dear friends,请原谅我无法一一列出你们的名字。forgive me fornot beingable tosay your name one by one.注解:1.此句中的not being为动名词否定式做作介词for的宾语,结构为forgive sb. for doing sth.。但我们可以感受到你们善良之心的温暖,But we could feel the warmth of your kind hearts,还有你们可爱笑脸背

30、后的力量。and the power of your lovely smiles.病毒面前没有国界,There are no borders in front of virus.爱和关怀同样无疆。But sodoeslove and care.注解:1.此句中does是倒装结构。而此刻正是爱和关心将我们紧密相连,And thatswhatconnect us togetherin this moment注解:1.此句中的what引导的从句作表语,是表语从句。尽管我们肤色不同,despitethe different colors of our skin注解:1.此句中的despite作为介词,

31、表达让步状语,这里的despite可以转化为though引导的让步状语从句。语言不通。and the different languageswe speak.注解:1.此句中的we speak前面省略that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词languages。在这场战斗中,没有你我,只有我们。There is no you or me in this battle, but only us.因为我们是休戚与共的命运共同体。Because we are a communitywith asharedfuture.注解:1.此句中的shared为过去分词作定语修饰future,未来的被分享。这意味着只有

32、当我们团结一体,And thatmeanswe could onlyhave a bright future注解:1.此句中的 means后面省略that引导的宾语从句,从句的时态用could使用的含义。才能拥有美好的未来!whenwe are united as one.注解:1.此句中的 when引导的时间状语从句。感谢你们,我亲爱的朋友们Thank you, my dear friends,感谢你们,选择了理解而非偏见forchoosingunderstanding over prejudice,注解:1.此句中的choosing为动名词做作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. f

33、or doing sth.。感谢你们,选择了团结而非歧视for choosing solidarity over discrimination,1.此句中的choosing为动名词做作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.。感谢你们,选择了支持而非自私for choosing support over selfishness,1.此句中的choosing为动名词做作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.。感谢你们,选择了关心而非冷漠and for choosing care over indifference1.此句中的cho

34、osing为动名词做作介词for的宾语,结构为thank sb. for doing sth.。2.上面连用四个动名词choosing结构,表达感谢的原因我们无法想象每一个选择背后所面临的困难。We could not imaginehowhardit isto makethese choices.注解1.此句中的how引导的从句作imagine的宾语,而且宾语从句中it作形式主语,代替从句的不定式to make。但我们相信这些都是最明智的选择。But we believethatthey are the wisest ones.注解1.此句中的that引导的从句作believe的宾语,是宾语

35、从句中。因为现在世界各地正在发生的一切证明了Becausewhatis happening now around the world注解1.此句中的what引导的从句作主语从句,谓语动词是下一行的proves。你们帮助的不仅仅只是中国,provesthatyou arenotjust helping China,注解1.此句中的that引导的从句作proves,是宾语从句。而是每一个在这个地球上生活的人类。butevery single human being on this planet.注解1.此句中的proves后接的宾语从句中,拥有not.but结构,更加强调的是but中的成分。中国历

36、来是一个懂得感恩的民族。China has always been a grateful nationthroughout its history.我们会将所有善举铭刻在心,We will engrave these good deeds in our hearts并与各国共克时艰and contribute to the world byworkingtogether with other countries注解1.此句中的working后作介词by的宾语。以此回馈世界。to overcomethe crisis and challengeswe are facing.注解1.此句中的to

37、overcome为动词不定式作目的状语。2.we are facing前面省略that引导的定语从句,修饰前面的先行词the crisis and challenges。病毒还在蔓延The virus is still spreading.战斗还在继续,the war is still ongoing.但只要我们共同作战Butas long aswe fight together注解1.此句中的as long as引导的条件状语从句,相当于if。我们就一定能取得最终的胜利We will win this war in the end正如联合国歌中唱到的一样Justasthe song goes

38、:注解1.此句中的as 引导的方式状语从句。联合国家团结向前United nations on the march义旗招展With flags unfurled携手并肩Together fight for victory谢谢你,世界!Thank you ,World!反思:语法的学习需要结合语境,通过语境理解语法的死结构和语境的活应用,做到牢记死结构,语境活应用。尤其像本演讲中:1.本演讲中运用非谓语动词的不定式、动名词、分词形式,这样使用能使短时间的演讲更加生动形象。2.本演讲中运用名词从句、定语从句和状语从句,利用三大从句结构能使演讲的结构更加清晰。3.非谓语动词的不定式、动名词、分词和名词从句、定语从句和状语从句的三大从句作为每年高考英语的必考的核心考点,因此需要对其进行牢固掌握。

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