1、高考英语备考 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV)词汇 七选五 语法填空 新型冠状病毒 疫情高频词 新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) 确诊病例 confirmed case 疑似病例 suspected case 密切接触者 close contact 接受医学观察 be under medical observation 人传人人传人 human-to-human transmission 发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难 fever,cough and difficulty in breathing 口罩口罩 (face
2、)mask 防护服防护服 protective clothing/suits 医疗物资医疗物资 medical supplies 疫苗 vaccine 国际关注的突发公共卫生事件国际关注的突发公共卫生事件 Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) 封城封城 the lockdown of a city /a city is on lockdown How is this virus transmitted?七选五 This is an outbreak of disease that started
3、 in Wuhan, one of the central Chinese cities. Its caused by a novel corona virus that means its brand-new. 1_ What are the symptoms? The virus is from a family called the corona viruses. The symptoms of this illness are pretty mundane (平凡的) on the face of it: its a dry cough fever and then breathing
4、 problems. 2_. However, as for the more severe cases, people have gone on to develop viral pneumonia, and all the deaths have been among those people. 3_ This brand-new corona virus came from animals, and its believed that the source was actually a seafood market in Wuhan, which also sells wild anim
5、als. So far all the cases have come out of Wuhan. But some people havent picked it up there. Should I be panicking about this outbreak? As we can see, older people are ending up in hospital with the virus. Theyre usually over 40, and the very youngest person diagnosed is about 13 or 14 years old. So
6、 it doesnt appear to be affecting small children. 4_. Basically their immune systems are not very strong, and theyre gong to find it very hard to fight off a virus. How is this virus transmitted? Weve only just discovered that the new corona virus is actually transmitted from one person to another.
7、It was hoped at first actually that it just came from animals as all corona viruses do. 5_.So weve got people to people transmission, because the market has been closed for sometime, and there are cases in people whove never been near it. A. It seems quite mild in lots of people. B. Where have cases
8、 been confirmed so far? C. So new that actually it doesnt have a name yet. D. People diagnosed with viral pneumonia will die. E. It is a brand-new virus so we dont know how its going to behave. F. Those who have died tend actually to have heart disease or cancer already. G. Now it looks as though it
9、 is actually passed from one human being to another, however. 文章节选自 卫报 题型原创自微信公众号 FreeYouths 参考答案 CABFG 高考短文填空原创题 文章节选自 VOA SPECIAL ENGLISH 题型原创自微信公众号 FreeYouths Corona viruses are a large family of viruses that cause disease in mammals and birds. Corona viruses can cause illnesses 1_ range from the
10、 common cold to much more severe illnesses 2_ Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) and Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). Experts still do not have a clear picture of the severity of the new corona virus.Officials are calling the disease a “novel“ or new corona virus because it has not bee
11、n found before in humans. The 3_ (new) identified virus is thought to have spread to humans from wild animals 4_ (sell)at a market in Wuhan, in central China's Hubei province. However, it 5_ _(spread) between people now.Chinese officials say the disease is able to spread from one person to anoth
12、er even before any actual signs appear. This makes 6_especially hard to contain. Signs of the disease among infected 7_(patient) have included fever,cough, shortness of breath 8_ general breathing difficulties. In more severe cases, the virus can cause pneumonia. Some people report few or no signs,
13、9._ others have gotten very sick or even died. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that signs of the virus may appear between two and 14 days after10 _(be) near someone who is infected. 参考答案 1.Which/that 2.like 3. newly 4.sold 5.is spreading 6.it 7.patients 8.and 9.while 10. Being
