1、第七讲八年级上第七讲八年级上 Unit 5Unit 6第一部分考点知识过关第一部分考点知识过关目录考点 考点1 Its+adj.+to do sth.句型 考点2 stop的用法 考点3 strict的用法 考点4 allow的用法 考点5 no matter+特殊疑问词的用法 考点6 seldom的用法 考点7 be able to的用法 考点8 imagine的用法考点考点 Its+adj.+to do sth.句型考点1Its hard sometimes to talk about the future.教材语境 Its+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.意为(对某人来说
2、)做某事是的。其中It是形式主语,真正的主语是其后的动词不定式短语。如:It is not easy to find a good job nowadays.如今找一份好工作不容易。2020宜昌中考Its+adj.+to do sth.句型考点1妙辨异同妙辨异同Its+adj.+for sb.to do sth./Its+adj.+of sb.to do sth.Its+adj.+for sb.to do sth.表示对某人来说,做某事是的。此处形容词修饰的是动词不定式短语,用来描述事物的特征、性质等,此类形容词有important,difficult,hard,easy,necessary等
3、Its+adj.+of sb.to do sth.表示某人做某事是的。此处形容词修饰的是sb.,一般表示某人的品质、性格等,如good,kind,nice,clever,wrong,polite,careless等1.It is necessary us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.A.to B.of C.with D.for2.Its very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A.of B.for C.to D.with3.It is (polite)t
4、o push in before others while waiting for the bus.Its+adj.+to do sth.句型考点1好题在线好题在线D A impolite 4.Its much easier (understand)the words with the help of the dictionary.5.打篮球对于我来说太难了。for me basketball.6.对学校来说,满足所有学生的发展需求是有必要的。for schools to satisfy the needs of all the students development.Its+adj.+to
5、 do sth.句型考点1好题在线好题在线to understand Its too difficult/hard to play Its necessary stop的用法考点2I have a fear of heights,but that wont stop me from being a pilot.教材语境(1)作名词,意为车站;停留;停止,常见搭配:come to a stop停下,停止;make a stop in/at在停留。如:Ill get off the bus at the next stop.我在下一站下车。stop的用法考点2(2)作动词,意为停止;阻止;暂停。常
6、见用法:stop to do sth.停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 stop sb.(from)doing sth.阻止某人做某事 Last night,when I was watching a basketball game on TV,my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.昨晚我正在电视上看篮球赛时,妈妈让我停下来去做作业。2020滨州中考 Be it rainy or windy,Zhang Jiacheng never stops playing basketball.无 论刮风还是下雨,张家城从未停止过
7、打篮球。2020绵阳中考7.If you want to make yourself understood,you should talking to him in English,because he cant understand English at all.A.stop B.consider C.finish D.remember 8.A safety barrier(屏障)should be set up on the bus and it can stop passengers touching bus drivers.(盲填)9.He felt tired,so he stopp
8、ed (have)a rest under the tree.stop的用法考点2A 好题在线好题在线from to have 10.Tu Youyou never stops (do)research on Chinese medicine,does she?11.明天的大雨可能会阻碍我们外出。The heavy rain may us out tomorrow.12.bus stop,around,the,corner,the,is,right .stop的用法考点2doing 好题在线好题在线stop The bus stop is right around the corner fro
9、m going Ms.Wang is very strict with us.She always asks us to do everything according to her instructions.王老师对我们要求严格。她总是让我们根据她的指令做每件 事情。2020成都中考 If you want to enter a key high school,you must be strict about all your homework.如果你想进入一所重点高中,你必须对你所有的家庭作业要求严格。strict的用法考点3 strict为形容词,意为严厉的;严格的。常见用法:be st
10、rict with sb.对要求严格，其后接表示人的宾语。be strict about sth.对要求严格，其后接表示物的宾语。She is strict but nice.教材语境13.The Smiths are their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well.A.worried about B.strict with C.crazy about D.tired of 14.To be honest,Im a little afraid of Mr.Lee.He is very strict
11、 me.A.with B.on C.about D.bystrict的用法考点3B 好题在线好题在线A 15.The final exam is coming.We should be strict our study.(盲填)16.While doing business in Russia,you should be on time,though Russians are not always strict with (they)in it.strict的用法考点3好题在线好题在线about themselves allow的用法考点4 allow为动词,意为允许;准许;使可能。常见用法:
12、allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 allow(doing)sth.允许(做)某事A transporter would allow you to travel at the speed of light.教材语境allow的用法考点4 This activity will allow team members to learn about each other.这项活动 可以使小组成员之间互相了解。2020广东中考 With the Internet,learners are allowed to learn at h
13、ome or anywhere else.因为互联网,学习者可以在家或者其他任何地方学习。2020山西中考 We do not allow smoking in the hall.=Smoking is not allowed in the hall.大厅内禁止吸烟。17.My parents are very strict with me.I am not to hang out with friends even on weekends.A.accepted B.allowed C.encouraged D.introduced18.We dont allow (take)magazine
14、s out,but you can copy the article you need on the machine over there.allow的用法考点4好题在线好题在线B taking 19.Passengers are not allowed (eat)or drink when they take the underground.20.公共场所不允许大声喧哗。We are in public.21.在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。A couple who have only one child a second baby in China.allow的用法考点4好题在
15、线好题在线to eat not allowed to speak loudly are allowed to haveno matter+特殊疑问词的用法考点5 本句中 no matter what 后省略了谓语动词 happens,意为不管 (发生)什么,相当于 whatever,可引导让步状语从句。如:No matter what/Whatever happens,Ill stand by you.不管发生什么事,我都支持你。But no matter what,I will always be your friend!教材语境no matter+特殊疑问词的用法考点5no matter+
16、特殊疑问词的搭配还有:no matter how=however 无论怎样 no matter when=whenever无论何时 no matter where=wherever 无论何地 no matter who=whoever无论谁归纳总结归纳总结no matter+特殊疑问词的用法考点5 She has the window open,no matter how/however cold it is outside.不管外 面多冷,她都开着窗户。No matter when you come,Ill be waiting.无论你什么时候来,我都会等你。No matter where
17、you go,I will go with you.无论你去哪里,我都跟着你。No matter who you are,you must obey the law.无论你是谁,都必须遵守法律。22.Home is the warmest place you go.Yes.Theres no place like home.A.whenever B.however C.whatever D.wherever23.不管题目有多难,她都帮你让你自己算出答案。She helped you to work out the answers by yourself they were.no matter+
18、特殊疑问词的用法考点5好题在线好题在线D no matter how difficult 24.无论你是谁,无论你在哪里,最重要的事情是你是什么样的人。you are and you live,the most important thing is what kind of person you are.25.无论别人说什么,他们的话都不能把我打垮。other people say,their words cant bring me down.26.No matter how hard it is,the Chinese womens volleyball team will never gi
19、ve up.(英译汉)好题在线好题在线Whoever whereverNo matter whatno matter+特殊疑问词的用法考点5无论多么困难无论多么困难,中国女排将永不放弃。中国女排将永不放弃。seldom的用法考点6 seldom为副词,意为不常;罕见;难得,表示否定意义。如:Snakes are very clean and quiet and they seldom trouble humans.蛇既干净又安静,它们很少打扰人类。2020武汉中考I seldom travel by ship.教材语境seldom的用法考点6always(总是),usually(通常),oft
20、en(经常),sometimes(有时),seldom(很少),hardly(ever)(几乎不)和never(从不)均表示频度,一般位于实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。sometimes比较灵活,可位于句首或句尾。对频度副词提问用How often,如:How often do you go to a movie?你多久看一次电影?Twice a week.一周两次。归纳拓展归纳拓展27.Would you like some green tea?No,thanks.I drink green tea.It hurts my stomach.A.almost B.seldom
21、C.only D.still28.say that English is too difficult for us to learn.We can learn it well with efforts.A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Neverseldom的用法考点6好题在线好题在线B D 29.I wonder the students have a physical examination.Once a year.A.how far B.how soon C.how long D.how often30.seldom,at home,she,on,is,Su
22、nday .seldom的用法考点6好题在线好题在线D She is seldom at home on Sunday/On Sunday she is seldom at home 妙辨异同妙辨异同be able to的用法考点7Then steam was able to power boats and cars.教材语境 be able to意为能够做某事,后接动词原形。反义短语:be unable to 不能够做某事。be able to/canbe able to 可用于多种时态 有人称和数的变化强调具体做某件事的能力,表示经过努力而做成某事can只有can和could两种形式无人称
23、和数的变化通常指一般性的能力,表示能(做某事),强调自身具有的能力31.Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.Thats true!Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.canbe able to的用法考点7好题在线好题在线D 32.Without your support,I was (able)to finish the task on time.33.我会拼写这个单词。(be able to)spell this word.34.look after,ab
24、le,she,to,was,herself .be able to的用法考点7好题在线好题在线unable I am able to She was able to look after herself imagine的用法考点8Can you imagine future transportation?教材语境(1)imagine作动词,意为想象,设想。用法如下:imagine+n.想象 imagine(sb.)doing sth.想象(某人)做某事 imagine+从句 想象 You cant imagine how helpless I was then.你无法想象我当时有 多绝望。20
25、20成都中考imagine的用法考点8 I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children.我想象在一家商店或者一个夏令营工作,在那里我 能够和孩子们一起玩游戏。2020北京中考(2)拓展:imagination n.想象力;想象35.Being creative means coming up with new ideas and being full of (imagine).36.你不能想象开始时我在清楚地表达自己方面有多困难。You cant I ha
26、d in expressing myself clearly at the beginning.imagine的用法考点8好题在线好题在线imaginationimagine what difficulty37.你能想象人工智能将在很多领域取代人类吗?that AI will take the place of human beings in many fields?38.Can you imagine how it feels to be blind?(英译汉)39.imagine,we,life,cant,water,without .imagine的用法考点8好题在线好题在线Can you imagine你能想象失明的感觉吗你能想象失明的感觉吗?We cant imagine life without water
