1、2020牛津译林牛津译林unit3Grammar+Extended reading重点词汇知识点重点词汇知识点1.earn vt.赚，赚得earnings n.薪水；工资earn a living 谋生earn money挣钱earn sb.sth.为某人赢得某物average earnings 平均收入2.hunt v.打猎;寻找 huntings n.打猎hunt for寻找（工作等）go hunting 去打猎the hunt for the missing child 搜寻失踪儿童3.chain n.链；束缚 vt.束缚；a chain of supermarket连锁超市food c
2、hain 食物链be chained to sth.受到某事的束缚4.pass down传下来；遗传pass through 穿过；通过pass on 传递；继续；去世pass by 经过；走过；逝去pass the time 打发时间；消磨时光5.income n.收入复数 incomeslow income 低收入people on low incomes 收入低的人6.promote vt.促进；promotion n.提升；晋升promote sb.to.将某人晋升为promote peace 促进和平sales promotion 促销活动get promoted 得到晋升7.fal
3、l on适逢；正当fall ill 生病;得病fall behind 落在.后面fall down 跌倒fall for 上.的当8.observe.vt.注意到；观察；遵守 observation n.观察；注意observe sb.doing sth观察到某人正在做某事observe sb.do sth 注意到某事做了某事 be observed to doobserve the Spring Festival 庆祝春节9.honor n.荣誉；信用；头衔vt.尊敬（等于honour）in honor of 为纪念it is an honor to do sth很荣幸做某事be honou
4、red to.感到荣幸10.generation n.一代人；generate vt.产生；引起the younger generation年轻的一代generate income 产生收益11.identity n.特性；身份identification n.辨认；识别identify v 识别认出identity card 身份证cultural identity文化认同identity with sb.与.产生共鸣12.previous adj.以前的；previously adv.以前previous to.在.之前previous experience 以前的经验13.duty n.
5、责任；义务 dutiful adj.尽职的on duty 值班；上班do ones duty尽职 it is ones duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任14.sort vt.整理&分类 n.种类；类别sort out 分类；整理sort sth into sth 将.整理成sort of 有点a sort of 一种15.bite n.咬伤；vt.&vi 咬 bit过去式biten过去分词give sb.a bite咬人一口have a bite of 咬了一口bite your tongue 别嚼舌头16.select v.选择selection n.选择selective
6、adj.选择性的 select sb to do sth 挑选某人做某事select sb.as 选.为make selection作出选择17.settle vi&vt 定居；解决 settlement n.解决settled adj.稳定的settle down 定居下来settle down to doing sth 着手认真做某事settle the difference 解决分歧reach a settlement 解决纠纷18.convenient adj.方便的；省事的convenience n.便利；适宜inconvenient adj.不方便的；be convenient f
7、or sb.对某人.来说是方便的at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候convenience stores 便利店19.represent vt.代表；表现；vi.代表；提出异议representative adj.典型的，有代表性的；n.代表；典型representation n.代表；表现；represent sb.代表某人be representative of 代表20.set off for 地点set off firecrackers 放鞭炮set about doing sth 着手做某事set down写下；记下set out 出发；动身set aside 留
8、出；省出21.fortune n.机会，运气fortunate adj.幸运的;侥幸的unfortunately adv.不幸的是fortune n.财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气misfortune n.不幸be fortunate to do sth/in doing sth有幸做某事seek/try ones fortune 找出路;碰运气 make a fortune发财;赚钱have the good fortune to do sth有幸做某事22.tear n.眼泪；vt&vi撕裂；撕碎（tore.torn）in tears 哭泣；眼泪tear sth apart 使分崩离析tear
9、 sth down 拆除重点句型1.Della had her hair cut off and sold it for twenty dollars.黛拉把头发剪掉，以二十美元2.If she was to buy a nice gift for her husband Jim,she would need more money.如果她要给她丈夫吉姆买一件好礼物，她将需要更多的钱。3.In modern society,many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less and less popular.在现在社会中，许多中国传统节日变得越来越不受欢迎。重点句型4.During the five-hour trip,they chatted excitedly with each other,their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home.五个小时的旅途，三人兴高采烈的聊着天，心中想的全是甜蜜的家。5.On their arrival,they finds Luos parents eagerly waiting for them.刚到家，他们就发现父母早就翘首以待了。15 非常感谢您的观看
