1、1连词按性质主要分两类：并列连词和从属连词。本部分我们主要关注并列连词。并列连词表顺承、并列和递进表顺承、并列和递进表转折和对比表转折和对比表选择表选择表因果表因果 and,bothand,as well as,not onlybut also but,yet,whileeitheror;or so,for知识导图知识导图2用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句组成的句子叫作并列句。这部分内容常见考点归纳如下：考点一：and表示并列、顺承关系。考点二：or表示选择关系，意为“或；还是”，通常用在肯定句和选择疑问句中。在否定句中连接并列成分时，则表示“也不”。3考点三：and/or常用于句型
2、“祈使句(,)+and/or.”中。and 表示“那么；则”，or 表示“否则”，祈使句具有条件句的含义。考点四：but,yet表示转折关系。考点五：so,for表示因果关系。for通常是对前面的情况加以解释，不能回答why引导的问句。考点六：其他并列连词有both.and.，as well as，not only.but also.，neither.nor.和 either.or.。4【温馨提示】1.both.and.连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。2.as well as 连接两个主语时，谓语动词应该与前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。3.not only.but also.，neith
3、er.nor.和either.or.连接两个主语时，谓语动词常与but also,nor或or 后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致，也就是遵循就近一致的原则。51.We will never see Kobe play another basketball game,_ we will always remember him.(2020云南昆明中考)A.because B.unlessC.butD.if2.Work hard,_ you will get good grades.(2020吉林)A.orB.butC.andCC63.Its not easy to change habits _ w
4、ith strong will and self-control,it is possible.(2020内蒙古呼和浩特)A.for B.orC.but D.so4.How time flies!The middle school life is coming to an end.Yes.We have to say goodbye,_ our friendship will last forever.(2020湖南湘西中考)A.and B.but C.orCB75.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club _ the dancing cl
5、ub?(2020上海中考)A.so B.but C.or D.for 6.Would you like to play table tennis with me this afternoon?Id like to._Im afraid I have no time.(2020贵州毕节中考)A.So B.OrC.ButD.AndCC87.My aim is to go to Wuhan University for further study.Work hard,_ you can make it.(2020湖北咸宁中考)A.if B.so C.and D.unless8.Get up earl
6、y,_ you will miss your train.(2020四川甘孜)A.or B.and C.but9.Work hard,_ your dream will come true.Well.I will do my best.(2020贵州铜仁中考)A.A.so B.but C.and D.orCAC910._ Jane _ her brother is going to the movies this weekend.One of them has to say at home to look after their sick mother.(2020贵州黔东南)A.Neither
7、;nor B.Either;orC.Both;andD.Not only;but also11.Mary doesnt like fish _ chicken.Ben doesnt like fish,_he likes chicken very much.(2020贵州黔西南州中考)A.and,but B.or,but C.or,and D.and,orBB1012.Mike and Jims room is tidy,_their sister s is not.(2020黑龙江绥化中考)A.but B.and C.or13.Peter,would you like to go shopp
8、ing with me?Id love to,_ I have to finish my homework first.(2020四川乐山中考)A.so B.and C.butAC1114.Life is like a horse,and _ you ride it _ it rides you.(2020四川成都)A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and15.Love from parents is like the windyou cant see it _ you can feel it.(2020江苏盐城中考)A.and B.or C.but D.soAC
9、1216.Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?Either._ Tea_ coffee are my favorite.(2020湖北黄冈中考)A.Not only;but also B.Both;and C.Neither;nor D.Either;or17.Who went to the graduation party last night,Mary?Almost everyone did._ lots of students _ Ms.Wang appeared at the party.(2020黑龙江牡丹江市)A.Not only；but also
10、B.Neither；nor C.Either；orBA131.I tried calling you,_ your phone was out of service.(2019甘肃天水)A.and B.but C.so D.or2.The toys are really old,_ I still want to keep them.(2019湖南岳阳)A.or B.andC.butB C I.单项选择143.She was tired,_ she continued her work.(2019天津)A.so B.until C.but D.that4.“Put on your coat,_
11、 you will catch a cold!”This is what my mum often says to me.(2019江苏南京)A.and B.but C.or D.soC C 5.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,_ its also the common interest of the world.(2019安徽)A.so B.and C.or D.butB 156.Its a pity that _ my teachers _ parents allow me to swim alone.(2019 湖北宜昌
12、)After all you are too young,safety first.A.eitheror B.neithernor C.bothand D.not onlybut also B 7.Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?Accountants should be careful enough._ David _ Lisa is suitable,Im afraid.(2019江苏扬州)A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Not only;but alsoB 168.A b
13、reak between classes is a good time for students to play sports and talk with their classmates.So it _ helps with students health,_ improves their social skills.(2019山东临沂)A.either;or B.neither;nor C.not only;but alsoC 17.完成句子1.父母和孩子们都在为美好的未来而努力。_ parents _ their kids are working hard for a better fu
14、ture.2.在图书馆内，我们既不应该吃东西也不应该交谈。We should _ eat _ talk in the library.Both and neither nor183.厉害了，我的国不仅帮助我们更多了解我们的国家，而且让我们为祖国感到自豪。Amazing China _ helps us learn more about our country,_ makes us proud of her.4.这件礼物对我很重要，对我奶奶也很重要。This present is important for my grandma _ for me.not only but also as wel
15、l as19.汉译英1.Tom和他爸爸都热爱读书。(not only but also)2.Mary和Tina都已经收到我的生日聚会的邀请了。(both and)Not only Tom but also his father loves reading.Both Mary and Tina have received my invitation to my birthday party.203.这周末我有空，因此我周六或周日可以和你去钓鱼。(either or)4.这个海滩污染严重，所以他和他妻子都没能享受假期。(neither nor)Ill be free this weekend,so I can go fishing with you either on Saturday or on Sunday.The beach was heavily polluted,so neither he nor his wife enjoyed the holiday.21
