1、 中考感叹句专项复习中考感叹句专项复习 1 A movie called The Wandering EarthA wonderful movieWhat a wonderful movie(it is)!How wonderful(the movie is)!2 Very cuteHow cute(they are)!What cute animals (they are)!3 So fine weatherHow fine the weather is!What fine weather it is!4 感叹句!(Exclamations)Learning aims:1.To know t
2、he definition(定义)、structures(结构)2.To master and learn how to use the exclamations with“What”and“How”!(掌握并学会运用由“what”and“How”引导的感叹句。)and usages(用法)of exclamations.5一一 什么是感叹句?什么是感叹句?表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦等感情表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪表达喜、怒、哀、乐、惊、恐等强烈情绪6七上 (P26)1.How interesting!七上 (P37)2.What a difference a d
3、ay makes!七下 (P37)3.What a great idea!八上 (P30)4.What a long time you slept in the forest!八下 (P35)5.How he wished that change could come back!7 6.What fun the water Festival is!7.How fantastic the dragon boats teams were!8.How pretty the dragon boats were!9.How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!八下 8
4、10.How much he loves running!11.How important it is to work hard at school!12.How quickly my French has improved!13.What bad luck!九年级9Divide the sentences into two groups what 2 3 4 6 13 How 1 5 7 8 9 10 11 1210Review and think英文中感叹句的表达形式英文中感叹句的表达形式在英语中感叹句通常由在英语中感叹句通常由whatwhat或者或者howhow引导引导whatwhat修
5、饰名词修饰名词how how 修饰形容词,副词或动词修饰形容词,副词或动词11 感叹句感叹句(陈述句变为感叹句陈述句变为感叹句)五步曲:五步曲:一断,二去,三加,四换位,五感叹号!一断,二去,三加,四换位,五感叹号!12(1)“一断”:在谓语动词后边断开,使句子分为两部分。如:Wu Jing is a very clever man.He runs too fast.(2)“二去”:去掉very,too,much,quite等修饰语。如:Wu Jing is a clever man.He runs fast.(3)“三加”:第二部分若是副词、形容词,就加上how;若是一个名词(短语),就加上
6、what。如:Wu Jing is what a clever man.He runs how fast.(4)“四换位”:将断开后的第一部分和第二部分位置互换。如:What a clever man Wu Jing is.How fast he runs.(5)“五感叹号”:句末别忘了加上感叹号。What a clever man Wu Jing is!How fast he runs!一断,二去,三加,四换位,五感叹号一断,二去,三加,四换位,五感叹号。13 把下列句子改成由括号里的词引导的感叹句。把下列句子改成由括号里的词引导的感叹句。1.The exercise book is qui
7、te thin.(how)2.It is a wonderful idea.(what)3.This sweater is very expensive.(how)4.The horse is running fast.(how)5.The young man played the piano very well.(how)6.The wind is blowing very strongly.(how)14 把下列句子改成由括号里的词引导的感叹句。把下列句子改成由括号里的词引导的感叹句。1.The exercise book is quite thin.(how)2.It is a wond
8、erful idea.(what)3.This sweater is very expensive.(how)4.The horse is running fast.(how)5.The young man played the piano very well.(how)6.The wind is blowing very strongly.(how)How thin the exercise book is!What a wonderful idea it is!How expensive this sweater is!How fast the horse is running!How w
9、ell the young man played the piano!How strongly the wind is blowing!15 用用what或或how填空填空1._ wonderfully they swim!2._ an interesting lesson the students are having!3._ brave the Chinese people are!4._ beautiful dresses these are!5._nice air it is!6._ interesting a story it is!7._ he wished that change
10、 could come back!16 用用what或或how填空填空1._ wonderfully they swim!2._ an interesting lesson the students are having!3._ beautiful dresses these are!4._nice air it is!5._ interesting a story it is!6._ he wished that change could come back!HowWhatWhatWhatHowHow17 特殊:一、How+S.(主语)+V.(谓语)!How time flies!二.How
11、+adj./adv.+a/an+单数名词(+主+谓)!How beautiful the girl is!=How beautiful a girl she is!How interesting the cat is!=How interesting a cat it is!18英文中感叹句的表达形式英文中感叹句的表达形式How+How+形容词形容词+冠词冠词+名词名词+陈述语序陈述语序How+How+形容词形容词/副词副词+陈述语序陈述语序What+What+(a/ana/an)+形容词形容词+可数名词单可数名词单+陈述语序陈述语序What+What+形容词形容词+不可数名词不可数名词+陈述
12、语序陈述语序What+What+形容词形容词+可数名词复数可数名词复数+陈述语序陈述语序How+How+主语主语+谓语谓语19感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。20()1._ great fun they had!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()2._ heavy rain it was!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()3._ happy life the old live !A.What a B.What C.How
13、 D.How a()4._ blue the sky is!A.What a B.What C.How D.How a()5._ good time we are having!A.What a B.What C.How D.How aBAAAC21Look at your post cards in your group,then make up a conversation with as many exclamations as you can.22You can choose any mark you like,then answer the questions.If your ans
14、wer is correct,you can get the corresponding(相应的)marks!Otherwise(否则),you would lose the corresponding(相应的)marks.23242 pt3 pt5 pt10 pt1 pt2 pt3 pt5 pt10 pt1 ptHowWhat24_ I miss my hometown(家乡)!How25改为感叹句改为感叹句 The students are listening very carefully._ _the students are listening!How carefully26 It i
15、s a very useful dictionary._ _ _ dictionary it is!How useful a 改为感叹句改为感叹句27改为感叹句 We had a good time in summer holidays.What a good time we had in summer holidays!28_ a funny story he told us!What29 _ _ interesting lesson the students are having!What an30_ bad luck!What31 _ nice fish they cooked!A.Wh
16、at a B.What C.How D.How aB32改为陈述句 What a long time you slept in the forest!You slept such a long time in the forest.33_ exciting event the 2014 World Cup is!A.What an B.What a C.What D.HowA34改为感叹句 She dances so well.How well she dances!35感叹句感叹句 口诀口诀 2How 感叹感叹句构成句构成 4 What 感叹句感叹句 构成构成 3 感叹句感叹句 定义定义1(
17、快说答案,就快说答案,就能得到相应分能得到相应分数数)361.Go over what weve learned this class.2.逆向思维Change all the exclamations in our textbooks into declarative sentences(陈述句).3.活学活用,学以致用select a theme,and continue making up your own conversations in groups with exclamations!37你被评为:你被评为:学习明星学习明星38How I wish you all could go to the senior high school!No sweat,no sweet!:39Thank you!Bye-bye40