1、Unit 1 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 重点单词.根据汉语提示写出单词1 1出声地;大声地出声地;大声地 _2 2不同地;有区别地不同地;有区别地 _3 3快地;迅速地快地;迅速地 _4 4慢地;缓慢地慢地;缓慢地 _5 5错误;过失错误;过失 _6 6认识到;了解到认识到;了解到 _7 7重要;要紧;有关系重要;要紧;有关系 _aloud differently quickly slowly mistake realize matter 8 8害怕的;犯愁的害怕的;犯愁的 _9 9完整的;完全的完整的;完全的 _1010秘诀;诀窍;秘密秘诀;诀窍;秘密 _1111困难;苦恼;忧虑
2、困难;苦恼;忧虑 _1212处理;应付处理;应付 _1313如果不;除非如果不;除非 _1414将将视为视为 _1515责任;义务责任;义务 _1616影响;对影响;对起作用起作用 _1717友情;友谊;友爱友情;友谊;友爱 _afraid complete secret trouble deal with unless regard duty influence friendship 1818失去;丧失失去;丧失_1919发育;发展;成长;进展发育;发展;成长;进展_2020面临;面对;正视面临;面对;正视_lose development face.根据英语单词写出汉语根据英语单词写出汉语
3、 1 1specificspecific_ 2 2memorizememorize_ 3 3frustratingfrustrating_ 4 4addadd_ 5 5challengechallenge_ 6 6solutionsolution_ 7 7learnerlearner_ 8 8impressimpress_ 9 9unfairunfair_ 10 10solvesolve_明确的;具体的明确的;具体的 记住;熟记记住;熟记 令人失望的;令人沮丧的令人失望的;令人沮丧的 补充;继续说补充;继续说 挑战挑战 解决;解答解决;解答 学习者学习者 使感动;使印象深刻使感动;使印象深刻
4、不公正的;不公平的不公正的;不公平的 解决;解答解决;解答(难题等难题等)重点短语 1 1以后;随后以后;随后_ _2 2害怕害怕/不敢去做某事不敢去做某事_ _3 3嘲笑嘲笑_ _4 4做笔记;做记录做笔记;做记录_ _5 5查阅;查找查阅;查找_ _6 6编造;组成;拼凑成编造;组成;拼凑成_ _7 7处理;应付处理;应付_ _8 8对对感到生气感到生气_ _9 9(指时间指时间)过去;消逝过去;消逝_把下面的短语译成英语later on be afraid to do laugh at take notes look up make up deal with be angry with
5、go by 1010尽力做尽力做_ _ 1111突然中止;中断突然中止;中断_ _1212参加小组学习参加小组学习_ _ _ 1313因因很兴奋很兴奋(很激动很激动)_)_ _ 1414以以而告终而告终_ _ _ 1515做关于做关于的调查的调查_ _ _ 1616犯错误犯错误_ _1717在在方面有困难方面有困难_ _1818写下;记下写下;记下_ _1919把把看作看作 _2020在在的帮助下的帮助下_ _try ones best break off study with a group be/get excited about sth.end updo/make a survey Ma
6、ke mistakeshave difficulty in doing sth Write down regardas with the help of 能力提升训练.单项填空()1.Will you please show me how to do the roleplay exercise?Sure.Now let me tell you _ first.Awhich to do Bhow to do Cwhen to do Dwhat to do DA()2._do you tell him about the event?By_email.AHow;sending BHow;send
7、CWhat;sending DWhat;send()3.She has a good singing_.It_very beautiful.Asound;sounds Bvoice;voices Csound;voices Dvoice;sounds()4.If you dont know the word,you can _ in the dictionary.Alook it after Blook it up Clook for it Dlook at it()5._ is really hard _ them to climb Mount Tai.AThis;to BIt;for CT
8、his;for DIt;to DBB ()6.She had trouble _ the foreigner.AUnderstand Bunderstood Cto understand Dunderstanding ()7.Last year my sister tried to lose weight(减肥),but _ putting weight back on.Acut up Blooked up Cended up Dmade up ()8.Why _ join an English language club to practice speaking English?Anot t
9、o Bnot you Cdont Ddont youDCD ()9.Tom finds watching English movies_ because the people speak too fast.Afrustrated Bfrustrating Cfrustrate Dfrustration ()10.What about _ to practice pronunciation?Aread loudly Breading aloud Cread loud Dreading loud ()11.Did you find _very interesting to play soccer?
10、Athis Bits Cthat DitBBD()12.I hope you dont mind my pointing out your mistakes._ AThats all right.BYoure welcome.COf course not.DIts a pleasure.()13.Paul is talented at piano.He _ to play it well when he was four years old.Acan B.could Cis able D.was ableCD()14.No matter what happens,the doctors wil
11、l do _ best _ the sick person.Athey;help Bthey;to help Ctheir;help Dtheir;to help()15.Dont _;try again,Maybe you will be successful soon.Aget up Bgive up Cpick up Dlook upBD()1.We have to_ourselves when we are away from home.A.look at B.look for C.look up D.look after易错点针对训练 解析解析 考查词语辨析。考查词语辨析。look
12、atlook at意为意为“看看”;look look forfor意为意为“寻找寻找”;look uplook up意为意为“向上看,查阅向上看,查阅”;look afterlook after意为意为“照料,照看照料,照看”。句意为:当我们离开家。句意为:当我们离开家的时候我们必须照顾好自己。的时候我们必须照顾好自己。D()2.1 think _ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.A.it B.this C.thatA 解析解析 it it 做的是形式宾语,做的是形式宾语,
13、“to study”to study”不定式为不定式为真正的宾语,故选真正的宾语,故选A A。Unit 2 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 重点单词 英汉互译英汉互译1 1飞机飞机_ 2 2糖果糖果_ _ 3 3每日的;日常的每日的;日常的_ _ 4 4死;死亡死;死亡_ _ 5 5造成;使发生造成;使发生_ _ 6 6他自己;他本身他自己;他本身_ _ 7 7有耐心的;忍耐的有耐心的;忍耐的_ _ 8 8注意;专心;留心注意;专心;留心_ airplane candy daily death cause himself patient attention 9terrify_10Insect _11
14、chew_12gum_13chat_14comic _15exactly_使害怕;使恐惧使害怕;使恐惧昆虫昆虫嚼;咀嚼嚼;咀嚼口香糖口香糖聊天;闲谈聊天;闲谈连环漫画连环漫画正;恰恰正;恰恰 重点短语 1 1过去常常;以前常常过去常常;以前常常_2 2非常害怕的;极度恐惧的非常害怕的;极度恐惧的_3 3入睡入睡_4 4最后;终于最后;终于_5 5做决定;下决心做决定;下决心_6 6令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是_把下面的短语译成英语used tobe terrified ofgo to sleepin the endmake a decisionto ones surprise7 7即使;纵然;
15、尽管即使;纵然;尽管_8 8不再;已不不再;已不_9 9对对感到自豪感到自豪_1010对对注意;留心注意;留心_1111放弃放弃_1212陷入困境陷入困境_even thoughno longertake pride inpay attention togive upget into trouble能力提升训练.单项填空()1.Would you like to play computer games with me?Sorry.I have _playing them.Amade up Bgiven up Cpicked up Dgot up()2.The old man lives_but
16、 he never feels_.Aalone;alone Blonely;lonely Clonely;alone Dalone;lonelyBD()3.Lucy and her brother are from Australia,arent they?_.Theyre from Canada.ANo,they arent BYes,they are CYes,they do DNo,they dont()4.What can Bill and Cindy do?Bill can play _ soccer and Cindy can play _piano.Athe;the B/;/Ct
17、he;/D/;theD A ()5.Are you afraid of the dark?Yes,I often sleep_my bedroom light_.Awith;on Bof;in Cfor;at Dto;on ()6.Do you often help your cousin with his English?No,he learns English by_.Ahimself Byourself Cherself Dmyself ()7.Is Alex a_boy?Yes,you are right.Athirteen years old Bthirteenyearsold Ct
18、hirteen year old DthirteenyearoldAAD()8.Does your sister do her homework every day?She_three hours doing it every day.Acosts Bspends Ctakes Dpays()9.How do you often go to school?I_take a bus,but now I_walking.Aused to;used to Bwas used to;am used to Cused to;am used to Dam used to;used toBC()10.Wha
19、ts Davids job?He is a professional player.Hes_ a football team.Aon Bby Cat Dwith()11.It was my _ birthday yesterday,I am an adult now.Atwenty Btwentieth Cthe twenty Dthe twentieth()12.The mountain is too tall._ people can reach the top of it.AFew BA few CLittle DA littleABA()1.I dont have any close
20、friends here.I feel _ from time to time.A.alone B.happy C.lonely D.proud易错点针对训练 解析 本题考查词义辨析。alone意为“独自的”,侧重说明独自一人,没有感情色彩,只表示客观的状态;happy意为“高兴的;幸福的”;lonely 意为“寂寞的”表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情;proud意为“自豪的”。句意为:我这儿没有任何亲密的朋友。我有时感觉很。由语境可知选C。C()2.You come from England,dont you?_.How do you know
21、that?A.No,I do B.No,I dont C.Yes,I am D.Yes,I doD 解析解析 考查反意疑问句的用法。这是考查反意疑问句的用法。这是“前肯后否前肯后否”的反意疑问句,由答语句意的反意疑问句,由答语句意“你怎么知道的?你怎么知道的?”可推断答可推断答语为肯定回答,排除语为肯定回答,排除A A和和B B;又因为答语的时态和助动词要;又因为答语的时态和助动词要与上述疑问句相一致,故选与上述疑问句相一致,故选D D。()3.Mr Wangs never been to Canada,has he?_.He went there on business last week.
22、A.No,he hasnt B.Yes,he has C.No,he has D.Yes,he hasntB 解析解析 考查反意疑问句。这是考查反意疑问句。这是“前否后肯前否后肯”的反意的反意疑问句,反意疑问句的答语要根据事实来回答。由答语疑问句,反意疑问句的答语要根据事实来回答。由答语“He went there on business last week.”He went there on business last week.”可知他去过,可知他去过,故选故选B B。()4.You like listening to Sallys songs,dont you?_.She has a s
23、weet voice.A.Yes.I do B.Yes,she does C.No,1 dont D.No,she doesntA 解析解析 考查反意疑问句。这是个考查反意疑问句。这是个“前肯后否前肯后否”的反的反意疑问句,根据意疑问句,根据“她的声音很甜美。她的声音很甜美。”可知,喜欢听可知,喜欢听SallySally的歌,与上文事实相符,故选的歌,与上文事实相符,故选A A。Unit 3 基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 重点单词.根据汉语提示写出单词根据汉语提示写出单词 1 1执照;许可证执照;许可证_2 2愚蠢的;傻的愚蠢的;傻的_3 3学习;研究学习;研究_4 4经历;体验经历;体验_5 5
24、会员;成员会员;成员_6 6困倦的;不活跃的困倦的;不活跃的_licensesilly studyexperiencemembersleepy7 7回答;答复回答;答复_8 8完成;实现完成;实现_9 9赛跑;比赛赛跑;比赛_1010重要;重要性重要;重要性_1111成功;达到;完成成功;达到;完成_1212要点;论点要点;论点_reply achieveraceimportancesucceedpoint.根据英语单词写出汉语根据英语单词写出汉语1pierce_2earring_ 3concentrate_4design_5opportunity_刺穿;刺破刺穿;刺破耳环耳环集中;聚集集中;
25、聚集设计;构思设计;构思机会;时机机会;时机6volunteer_7local_8mess_9obey_10realistic_ 自愿自愿(做某事做某事);志愿者;志愿者地方的;当地的地方的;当地的混乱;脏乱混乱;脏乱服从;顺从服从;顺从现实的;注重实际的现实的;注重实际的 重点短语 1 1代替;而不是代替;而不是_2 2打耳孔打耳孔_3 3不睡觉;熬夜不睡觉;熬夜_4 4前几天前几天_5 5全神贯注;专心于全神贯注;专心于_6 6目前;现在目前;现在_7 7对对有好处有好处_8 8养老院养老院_把下面的短语译成英语instead ofget ones ears piercedstay upt
26、he other dayconcentrate onat presentbe good forold peoples home9 9挡道的;妨碍人的挡道的;妨碍人的_1010担心;关心担心;关心_1111参加考试参加考试_1212考试不及格考试不及格_1313通过考试通过考试_1414对某人严格要求对某人严格要求_1515彻底打扫彻底打扫_1616认真对待认真对待_in the waycare abouttake a testfail a testpass a testbe strict with sbclean upbe serious about能力提升训练.单项填空单项填空()1.Six
27、teenyearolds shouldnt _ to go to an Internet bar.Abe allowed Bbe allow Callow Dare allowed()2.Many students will be _ if the class is boring.Asleep Bsleepy Csleeping DsleptBA()3.I think teenagers shouldnt be allowed to smoke.I agree _ you.Awith Bon Cabout Dfor()4.All the boys succeeded_ the English
28、examination.Apass Bto pass Cpassing Don passing()5.He has been sixteen years old already,so you_worry about him.Acant Bneednt Cmustnt DcouldntC AB()6.He is not _ when he drives.Its dangerous.Aserious enough Bcarefully enough Cenough serious Denough careful()7.After he got home,he had a good rest _ h
29、is homework.Ainstead do Binstead to do Cinstead of do Dinstead of doing()8.You shouldnt _ until 12:00 pm.Its bad for your health.Acome up Bstay up Cstand up Dput upA DB()9.The others are sleeping now.Could you please turn your()9.The others are sleeping now.Could you please turn your radio _a little
30、?radio _a little?A Aon Bon Boffoff C Cup Dup Ddowndown()10.My father is very strict _us,and he is also strict()10.My father is very strict _us,and he is also strict _his work._his work.A Ato;in Bto;in Bon;withon;with C Cwith;in Dwith;in Din;onin;onD C()1.I have changed my job._.A.So do I B.So have I
31、 C.So I do D.So I have易错点针对训练 解析解析 考查倒装句。答句意为:我也换了工作,上句考查倒装句。答句意为:我也换了工作,上句是由是由havehave构成的完成时态,因此答句由构成的完成时态,因此答句由have/hashave/has构成完全构成完全倒装句,故选倒装句,故选B B。B()2.I havent seen the film Pirates of the Caribbean:On stranger Tides._.A.Neither have I B.So have I C.Neither I have D.So I haveA 解析解析 考查倒装句。考查倒装
32、句。“NeitherNeither系动词系动词(助动词或情态动词助动词或情态动词)主语主语”表达否定的意思,意为表达否定的意思,意为“另一者也不另一者也不”。SoSo系动词系动词(助动词或情态动词助动词或情态动词)主语,表示主语,表示“另一者也另一者也”。根据句意。根据句意“我从没看过电影我从没看过电影加勒比海盗:惊涛怪浪加勒比海盗:惊涛怪浪”可知,答语为可知,答语为“我也我也没看过没看过”,故选,故选A A。()3.If you want to go to see the movie this evening,so _ I.A.do B.am C.will D.shouldC 解析解析 考查
33、以考查以soso开头的倒装句。表示开头的倒装句。表示“前者前者,后者,后者也也”。要用。要用“soso系动词系动词be/be/助动词助动词/情态动词主语情态动词主语”结构。连结构。连词词ifif引导从句表示引导从句表示“如果如果”时,主语要用将来时,故此处要用时,主语要用将来时,故此处要用willwill。故选故选C C。()4.My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow._.Shall we go together?A.So I do B.So do I C.So will I D.So I willC 解析解析 考查倒装句。考查倒装句。“soso助动词主语助动词主语”表示表示“某人也是某人也是”。答语时态要与问句保持一致,故选答语时态要与问句保持一致,故选C C。