Unit 3 Grammar and usage 1 (ppt课件)-2022新牛津译林版《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

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1、【版本:译林册别:选择性必修二】robotic limba robotic handa robotic legRead and thinkRead the account and answer the following questions(P34)1.What was the change in the girls personality after the car accident?Why?2.What made her life begin to take a good turn?Read the account and answer the following questions(P3

2、4)withdraw into oneself 脱离(社会),不与人交往语法点拨:_Language points(P34)Para 1词块:lead a normal life _ be equipped with _ get dressed _分词短语做伴随状语过正常的生活被装备/配备上穿衣服语法点拨:_Language points(P34)Para 2词块:be capable of(doing)sth _合成词:lifelike adj._ 分词短语做后置定语,修饰rubber有能力做某事逼真的;生动的;栩栩如生的语法点拨:1._2._Language points(P34)Para

3、 3 not only位于句首时,倒装句定语从句,修饰先行词possibilitiesExploring the rulesFind the sentences that use the present perfect continuous tense(P34)Working out the rulesWorking out the rules(P34)the presenthas/have been doingApplying the ruleshave been reflectinghave been waitinghas been writinghas been makinghave b

4、een doing1做手术2专门研究/从事;专攻3在中起关键作用4一整套基因5影响我们感染某些疾病的几率6catch a certain virus7develop a particular form of cancer8涉及,与相关perform operationsspecialize inplay a critical role in(doing)stha complete set of genesaffect our chances of contracting certain diseases感染某种病毒Important words&phrases得了某种癌症relate to 9

5、一种有效的治愈疾病的方法10恢复盲人的视力11先天性耳聋12带来本质上的改变13快速发展14限制/限定(数量、范围等)为15阻止某人做某事16使健康身体更加强健an effective means of disease treatmentImportant words&phrasesrestore a blind persons visionbe born deaflead to a fundamental changedevelop at a fast pacerestrict sth to sthprohibit sb from doing sthenhance healthy bodie

6、s17奋力对付;努力处理;全力解决18弄清楚,明白19阻止这种技术疯狂发展20准备就绪21对某人有利22失控的小汽车23毫无疑问地wrestle withfigure outkeep the technology from running wild put in placeImportant words&phrasesto ones advantagea car out of controlwithout doubt1.翻译句子 Important sentences (1)Soon we may be able to use such treatments to restore a blin

7、d persons vision or give someone who was born deaf an excellent sense of hearing.(page 31,lines 19-20)也许我们很快就能利用这些疗法来恢复盲人的视力,或者让先天性耳聋的人拥有敏锐的听力。1.翻译句子 Important sentences 然而,随着这一技术不断迅速发展,出现了如何合理使用它的问题。(2)As the technology continues to develop at a fast pace,however,questions arise about how to use it

8、 appropriately.(page 31,lines 25-26)1.翻译句子 Important sentences 我们是否应该禁止遗传学家使用它(基因组编辑技术)来使健康的身体更加强健?(3)Should we prohibit geneticists from using it to enhance healthy bodies?(page 31,lines 27-28)1.翻译句子 Important sentences 哲学家、遗传学家和政府官员都已开始全力解决这样的道德问题。(4)Philosophers,geneticists and government officia

9、ls have all started to wrestle with such moral issues.(page 31,lines 33-34)1.翻译句子 Important sentences 这意味着适当的管制要准备到位,以确保基因组编辑会对我们有利。(5)This means putting appropriate controls in place to make sure that genome editing will work to our advantage.(page 31,lines 35-37)2.语法点拨 Important sentences (1)Genom

10、e editing,serving as a new weapon in the fight against diseases,will lead to a fundamental change in our approach to health care.分词短语作状语(2)Without them,genome editing could be as dangerous as a car out of control.虚拟语气(3)For years,scientists have been working to identify specific genetic markers that are connected with a long lifespan.2.语法点拨 Important sentences 现在完成进行时

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