1、Unit 3 Back to the pastFill in the numbers:The _ Pearl Harbor memorial ceremony was held on _(Time)About _ veterans，who witnessed the attack，were invited.(/vetrnz/退伍军人)_ people were killed or injured in the attack.80thDec.7，20211503,500live coverageWhat happened 80 years ago?compare the Pearl Harbor
2、 attack to“hell”In some religions,it is said that hell is the home of devils and where bad people go after death.1.1.和往常一样和往常一样(P1)(P1)_2.2.铺床铺床_3.3.船上一个寻常的日子船上一个寻常的日子_4.4.巨大的轰隆声巨大的轰隆声(P2)(P2)_5.5.惊恐地惊恐地_6.6.像老鹰一样盘旋像老鹰一样盘旋_7.7.俯冲下来俯冲下来_8.8.升腾入空升腾入空_9.9.感到血液凝固，感到惊恐感到血液凝固，感到惊恐_10.10.苏醒过来，恢复知觉苏醒过来，恢复知觉
3、_as usualas usualmake ones bedmake ones beda normal day on board the shipa normal day on board the shipa huge crashing sounda huge crashing soundin horrorin horrorcircle like eaglescircle like eaglesdive downdive downrise into the skyrise into the skyfeel his blood freezefeel his blood freezecome to
4、 oneselfcome to oneself11.11.到跟前，冲过去到跟前，冲过去_12.12.在剧痛中在剧痛中(P3)(P3)_13.13.把把.拖进拖进._14.14.在混乱中在混乱中_15.15.取得联系取得联系_16.16.描述为描述为(P4)(P4)_17.17.打开心扉，畅所欲言打开心扉，畅所欲言_18.18.密谋做某事密谋做某事(P5)(P5)_19.19.发动对发动对.的突袭的突袭_20.20.发动进攻；对发动进攻；对宣战宣战_rush up torush up toin terrible painin terrible paindrag sb intodrag sb in
5、toin the chaos and confusionin the chaos and confusionget in touch withget in touch withdescribe as describe as open upopen uphatch a plot to dohatch a plot to dolaunch a surprise attack onlaunch a surprise attack ondeclare war ondeclare war on21.21.共计，一共共计，一共_22.22.对对是一个巨大打击是一个巨大打击(P6)(P6)_23.23.发表
6、演讲发表演讲_24.24.作为对作为对.的回应的回应_25.25.用用.标示出标示出(P7)(P7)_26.26.尊敬尊敬_27.27.为为祈祷祈祷_ in totalin totalcome as a great shock tocome as a great shock todeliver a speechdeliver a speechin response toin response tobe marked withbe marked withshow respect for show respect for pray forpray forhistorical eventsPara
7、1：Para 2-4：Para 5-6：Para 7：Before the attackDuring the attackAfter the attackTodays situationPart 1：Before the attackWhen5:45 a.m.,Sunday,December,1941WhereWhowarship USS Arizona WhatSeaman Russell;Quartermaster Lousis Conterawaken by.,made his bed,cleaned.,went to the washroom,dressed in their unif
8、orms,sat down to breakfastIt looked like a normal day on board the ship.It creates suspense(悬念悬念):it would not be a nomal day.It presents a sharp contrast(对比对比)between the first and second paragraphs,impressing readers with the cruelty of the sudden attack.It lays the foundation(基础基础)for the followi
9、ng paragraphs which decribe tha attack in detail.When5:45 a.m.,Sunday,December,1941Wherewarship USS Arizona Seaman Russell;Quartermaster Lousis ConterWhoWherewarship USS Arizona Seaman Russell;Quartermaster Lousis ConterWhat can we know from Paragraph 2?When did Louis get in touch with his family?Wh
10、o did Louis think to be heroes?What does the phrase“opened up”in the fourth paragraph mean?During the attackWhat can we know from Paragraph 2?A.Many eagles circled above the ship.B.Many soldiers dived into the sea.C.The attack came suddenly.D.Russell stopped the flow of his blood.When did Louis get
11、in touch with his family?A.After his family received the message that he had been killed in the attack.B.After he saved a lot of people who were thrown into the sea.C.Before his family received the message that he had been killed in the attack.D.Before he saved a lot of people who were thrown into t
12、he sea.During the attacka huge _ sound from above;the _ of their engines deafening;as bombs _ all round,.hundreds of Japanese planes _ like eagles;they were diving down _;clouds of black smoke_ into the sky and _over the sea;a bomb_ the USS Arizona from abovecrashingscreamthunderedcircledto drophitr
13、osehung experience：Russell was _ into the water,_ serious burns and _ many of his friends _.Later,he was saved and _.Louis,with only minor injuries,_ the injuries before receiving the order to _ ship.Subsequently,he saved more men from the water.thrownsuffering watching diehelped abandonsurvivedWhat
14、 did the witness hear/see/experience?Who did Louis think to be heroes?A.People who sacrificed that day.B.People who saved others that day.C.People who were injured that day.D.People who survived that day.Do you regard Louis as a hero?Why?Yes,because he saved other injured soldiers.What does the phra
15、se“opened up”in the fourth paragraph mean?A.To make a speech in public.B.To be in the open air.C.To express ones feeling secretly.D.To express ones feeling directly and speak out freely.Para 5-6：After the attackConcequences 1:(the government）number of deaths:number of injury:losses:more than 2,000 A
16、merican people,including over 1,000 people aboard the Arizona over 1,000 people Nearly 20 Amercian ships and over 180 airplanes were destroyed The US government suffered huge losses.Para 5-6：After the attackConcequences 2:President Roosevelt delivered Pearl Harbor Speech,describing December 7 as“a d
17、ate which will live in infamy”and declaring war on Japan.1.Where is the Arizona memorial located?The memorial,shaped like a bridge,crosses the ships sunken remains at the bottom of Pearl Harbon.Para 7：now2.Educational functions of the memorial:To learn about the attack;To show respect for those who
18、had lost their lives in the attack;To pray for world peace；Para 7：nowTake history as a mirror.to memorize the horror of warto maintain peace in the worldArizona memorial Why should we never forget the attack on Pearl Harbor?It is a reminder that maintaining peace throughout the world is the only way
19、 this kind of tragedy would never happening again.It is a reminder of the horror of war.Many people are lost in wars.Families are torn apart and those who survive wars are often left with injuries to their bodies or their minds,which makes it difficult for them to live a noraml life after experienci
20、ng things so frightening like bombs thundering,things being destroyed,and people struggling.Further thinkingone of the darkest episodes in Chinese history?Nanjing Massacre/mskr/It refers to the 40-day slaughter(屠杀)committed by the Japanese army in the early stages of their invasion of China,which cr
21、uelly claimed the lives of more than 300,000 civilians and captured soldiers.One third of the city was razed（夷为平地）and property losses were beyond count.Further thinking President Xi：No matter how time changes,the sacrifice and contribution of those who gave their lives for the country,the nation and peace should be bore in mind forever.People should not forget the serious crimes committed by invaders at any time.
