1、Unit 1Food matters 单元词汇和短语练习写作词汇1.n.情绪,心情;气氛,氛围2.vt.联系,相关联;把连接起来n.联系,连接;关系,纽带;链接3.n.出生于某国(或某地)的人;本地人adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的;土产的4.adj.酸的,有酸味的;馊的vi.&vt.(使)变坏;变味,酸腐5.n.纽带,联系;连接,结合moodlinknativesourbond6.vt.&vi.消化;领会,理解n.摘要,文摘7.vt.减低,减少;把放低,使降下adj.下面的;在底部的;低洼的8.n.循环;自行车,摩托车vi.骑自行车9.n.风景,景色;舞台布景10.n.打赌,赌注;预计,估计
2、vi.&vt.下赌注,打赌;取悦digestlowercyclescenerybet11.n.气氛,氛围;大气;气体;空气12.n.变体,变种;说法;版本13.adj.年纪较大的,上了年纪的14.adj.味苦的;激烈的;令人难过的;严寒的15.adj.不受约束的;未固定牢的;零散的;宽松的;疏松的16.adj.潮湿的,湿气重的17.n.朝,代;王朝18.adj.朴素的,简单的;清楚的n.平原19.adj.合适的atmosphereversionelderlybitterloosedampdynastyplainappropriate20.vt.估计,估价n.估计;估计的成本21.adj.必不可
3、少的;本质的,基本的22.n.概念,观念23.n.食欲,胃口;强烈欲望24.adj.精致的,精细的,精密的;易损的,易碎的,脆弱的25.n.边,边缘;刀口26.adv.成碎片;分开;相隔estimateessentialconceptappetitedelicateedgeapart阅读词汇1.dessertn.2.saucern.3.vinegarn.4.calorien.5.boilvt.&vi.6.fryvt.&vi.7.steakn.8.pann.9.buffetn.(饭后)甜点,甜食碟状物,茶碟,茶托醋卡,卡路里;千卡用沸水煮;(使)沸腾油炸,油煎牛排;肉排,肉块平锅,平底锅自助餐1
4、0.bayn.11.fillingn.12.bakevt.&vi.13.flourn.14.tiramisun.15.bakeryn.16.layern.17.cheesen.18.creamn.19.ingredientn.20.chillin.(海或湖的)湾(糕点等的)馅烘烤;烤硬面粉提拉米苏面包(糕饼)店层,表层;层次干酪,奶酪奶油,乳脂;护肤霜材料,成分;因素,要素辣椒21.peppern.22.Sichuanpepper23.onionn.24.springonion25.saucen.26.slicen.vt.27.chefn.28.propertyn.甜椒;胡椒粉花椒洋葱,葱头小
5、葱,香葱调味汁,酱薄片,片;部分,份额把切成片;切开,割破主厨,厨师性质,特性;所有物,财产;不动产29.Cantoneseadj.n.30.dimsumn.31.steamvt.&vi.n.32.gramn.33.cabbagen.34.wrappern.广东人(或文化)的,粤语的广东人;粤语点心蒸;散发蒸汽水蒸气;蒸汽动力;水汽克甘蓝,卷心菜(食品等的)包装材料,包装纸词汇变形1._n.结合体,联合体;联合,混合_vt.&vi.(使)组合,联合2._adj.含奶油的;像奶油的,光滑细腻的;淡黄色的_n.奶油,乳脂;护肤霜3._n.贪婪,贪心_adv.贪婪地,贪心地_adj.贪婪的,贪心的4
6、._adv.轻柔地,温和地_adj.温柔的,温和的5._n.联想,联系;协会,社团;联合,交往_vt.联想,联系adj.非正式的,副的combinationcombinecreamycreamgreedgreedilygreedygentlygentleassociationassociate6._vi.(根据情况)变化,变更;相异,不同vt.变更,改变_adj.各种各样的;多姿多彩的_n.(同一事物的)不同种类,多种式样7._n.情感,强烈的感情,激情,情绪_adj.情绪的;容易激动的;有感染力的8._adj.咸的,含盐的_n.盐vt.&vi.(给食物)加盐;用盐腌9._vt.解除,减轻;缓
7、和,缓解_n.救济;减轻,解除;安慰varyvariousvarietyemotionemotionalsaltysaltrelieverelief10._n.安全;保护措施;保安部门;担保,保证_adj.安全的;牢固的;有把握的;稳定的_adv.安全地;牢固地;安心地;有把握地11._vt.产生,引起_n.一代,一辈;一代人;产生_n.发电机;发生器12._vt.提高,增强_n.提高13._vt.&vi.使钦佩,给留下深刻印象;使意识到_n.印象_adj.令人赞叹的;令人敬佩的;给人深刻印象的14._adj.可爱的,讨人喜爱的_vt.热爱,爱慕_n.热爱,爱慕securitysecurese
8、curelygenerategenerationgeneratorenhanceenhancementimpressimpressionimpressiveadorableadoreadoration15._adj.不浓的,淡味的;暖和的;温和的;不严重的_adv.温和地;和善地;稍微地_n.温和;温暖16._n.雾;烟雾_adj.有雾的,雾茫茫的17._vt.&vi.增加,扩大;扩展,发展(业务);详谈,详述_n.扩展;扩大;膨胀_adj.广阔的;开朗的_adv.辽阔地;开朗地18._adj.数量多的,多样的_vt.&vi.乘;(使)繁殖;成倍增加19._vt.吃,喝,饮;消耗,耗费(尤指燃
9、料、能量或时间)_n.消费者,用户,顾客_n.消费;消耗mildmildlymildnessfogfoggyexpandexpansionexpansiveexpansivelymultiplemultiplyconsumeconsumerconsumption20._n.创造,创新;新思想,新方法_vi.创新,改革_adj.革新的;创新的21._vt.促进,激发;刺激,使兴奋_n.刺激;激励,鼓舞_adj.刺激性的;激励的22._n.强调,重视;重读_vt.强调,着重23._n.混合物;混合,结合_vt.&vi.(使)混合,掺和,融合innovationinnovateinnovatives
10、timulatestimulationstimulativeemphasisemphasizemixturemix常用短语常用短语1.奏效,起作用,达到目的2.迫切需要3.投身于,热衷于4.好(或美等)得不得了,非凡,呱呱叫5.letsthloose6.hitthespot7.fallapartdothetrickcryoutforthrowoneselfintooutofthisworld释放;放任使人满意,正合需要破碎,破裂;崩溃.单词小测1.YesterdayIattendedalecturegivenbyProfessorLi,whichwasvery.Butwhatmemostwas
11、thewaytheprofessorgavethelecture.Hewasveryhumorousandlearned,leavingadeeponme.(impress)2.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,thereareofgoodsinstores,fromdailygroceriestoluxurygoods,whichgreatlyenrichpeopleslife.Inaddition,thegoodswiththeseasoninwideandquantity.(vary)impressiveimpressedimpressionvarietiesvar
12、yingvaryvariety3.Weoftenaparticularcolorwithapieceofmusic,abook,aplayoraperson.Usuallywithpositivemeanings,greenismoststronglyconnectedwithlife.NomatterinEnglish-speakingcountriesorinChina,redisofteninwithcelebrationsorfestivaldays.(associate)associateassociatedassociation.短语小测Almostallthekidsinmyda
13、ughtersclassarelearningOlympicmaths,English,ormusicalinstrumentsorotherskillsafterschool,whichismakingthem1._(崩溃).Itisbelievedthatthemorespecialknowledgeorskillsthechildren2._(投身于),thegreaterwillbetheirchancesofgettingadmittedtoatopsecondaryschool.Butoftenitdoesnt3._(起作用).Accordingtoaseniorofficial,
14、thelatestdocumenturgesprimaryandsecondaryschoolsacrossthecountryto4._theacademicburdensonstudents_(释放),whichiswhatthechildren5._(迫切需要).fallapartthrowthemselvesintodothetrickletloosecryoutforStepstomakelifeeasierforstudentsincludeensuringtheygetenoughtimetosleepandrest,avoidingholdingextraclassesafterschoolorduringholidays,havingaone-hourperiodforphysicaltrainingeverydayandreducingthenumberofexams.Thesestepsarebelievedto6._(使人满意),andthekidsaretobe7._(好得不得了).hitthespotoutofthisworld
