1、写作基本步骤:写作基本步骤:.仔细审题,列举大纲。仔细审题,列举大纲。围绕要点,写出句子。围绕要点,写出句子。添加过度,确保连贯。添加过度,确保连贯。先求正确,再求灵活。先求正确,再求灵活。认真眷写,卷面整洁。认真眷写,卷面整洁。_正确使用有关连接词 时间先后:时间先后:first,then,later,in the end,eventually,since then,after a while 转折关系:转折关系:but,however,on the contrary,nevertheless因果关系:因果关系:because,since,as,thanks to,owing to,as a
2、 result of,for the reason that让步关系:让步关系:though,although,even if,even though,in spite of the fact that递进关系:递进关系:whats more,in addition,furthermoreon the one hand on the other hand,条件关系:条件关系:if,unless,as long as,on condition that 表表 列列 举:举:for example/instance,takefor example,thats to say,in other wor
3、ds,as follows表表 总总 结:结:in short,in brief,in conclusion,in a word,on the whole,as has been stated丰富的句式:丰富的句式:(常用到的句型结构)常用到的句型结构)利用不同的句型来表达同一个意思,能增加文章的文采。e.g.What a kind boy he is!How disappointed he was!感叹句感叹句强调句强调句e.g.It was this young boy that helped the old granny.I do hope you can come if possibl
4、e.e.g.Only in this way can you solve this problem.There comes the police car.Hardly had they got to the station when they met the young man.e.g.They read while walking or riding on a bus.Come to me if necessary.e.g.I saw a young lady walking slowly in the street with a handbag in her hand.倒装句倒装句省略句省
5、略句with短语短语 e.g.In my opinion,cyber cafes should be a place where we can find much useful information.Lets come to the main teaching building,at the back of which stands the school library.定语从句定语从句e.g.Thats what I should do.We should do a favour to whoever needs help at present.各种名词性从句各种名词性从句 e.g.Tim
6、e passed quickly before we knew it.The moment we reached the farm,we got down to harvesting.So long as we work harder at our lessons,well catch up sooner or later.各种状语从句各种状语从句1.To his surprise,the little girl knows so many things.(使用名词性从句)2.Though Im weak,Ill make the effort.(使用倒装句)3.He did not know
7、 what had happened until he had read the news in the newspaper.(使用强调句型)4.I passed the physics exam because of your help.(用虚拟语气)What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.Practice 怎样使用较丰富的句式和高级词汇怎样使用较丰富的句式和高级词汇Weak as I am,Ill make the effort.It was not until he had read the news
8、 in the newspaper that he knew what had happened.I couldnt have passed the physics exam but for your help.5.She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.(使用过去分词)6.They sang and laughed as they went back to school.(使用V-ing形式)7.I wont believe what he says.(no matter what状语从句)8.If you study
9、 hard,you will make rapid progress.(祈使句+and)Followed by many students,she walked out of the lab.Singing and laughing,they went back to school.No matter what he says,I wont believe.Study hard and youll make rapid progress.9He had no sooner come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad.(使用倒装句使用倒装句)10
10、.We all think he is a great man.(think highly of)11.As a result the plan was a failure.(turn out)12.When he spoke,he felt more and more excited.(the morethe more)No sooner had he come back from Beijing than he was sent abroad.We all think highly of him.The plan turned out to be a failure.The more he spoke,the more excited he felt.Summary: