1、 金华十校金华十校 20192019 年年 1111 月高三模拟考试月高三模拟考试 英语试题卷英语试题卷 本试卷分为第本试卷分为第 I I 卷卷( (选择题选择题) )和第和第 IIII 卷卷( (非选择题非选择题) )，共，共 150150 分，考试时间分，考试时间 120120 分钟。请考生按分钟。请考生按 规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。 第第 I I 卷卷( (选择题共选择题共 9595 分分) ) 第一部分听力第一部分听力( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3030 分分) )第一节第一节( (共共 5 5 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 1.
2、51.5 分，满分分，满分 7.57.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选岀最佳选项，三个选项中选岀最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, ,你都有你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下- -小小 题。每段对话仅读一遍。题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why wont the man help the woman? A. He has a dent
3、ist appointment. B. He has to go to work. C. He is visiting his sister. 2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the woman probably related to the man? A. Shes his wife. B. Shes his colleague. C. Shes his cleaner. 3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whats the mans probable job? A. A delivery driver. B. An office manager. C. A
4、professional chef. 4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is the man paying for college? A. He is borrowing money from a bank. B. He has won a scholarship. C. His parents are giving him money. 5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where would James probably like to go? A. To historical buildings in Egypt. B. To a tropical beach.
5、C. To the Amazon rainforest. 第二节第二节( (共共 1515 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 22.522.5 分分) ) 听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, ,从题中所给的从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中 选选 出最佳选项，出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小小 题题 5 5 秒钟秒钟; ;听完后，各小题给出听完后，各小题给出
6、 5 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was painted by George Anderson? A. The Swiss mountains. B. Some summer flowers. C. Some lovely windows. 7. How old was George Anderson when the picture in the magazine was taken? A. 6. B. 16. C. 46. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以
7、下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How long will the womans course take? A. 7 weeks. B. 12 weeks. C. 19 weeks. 9. Where does the woman come from? A. Mexico. B. Spain. C. Britain. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where was the man born? A. In HollanD. B. In France. C. In England. 11. What is the womans
8、 favorite part of the 4th of July? A. Having a barbecue. B. Eating watermelon at a picnic. C. Watching the fireworks after sunset. 12. What does the man think of the celebration on the 4th of July? A. It sounds fun. B. Hes always loved it. C. Hes never heard of it before. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频
9、，请去附件查看】 13. Why is the woman dressed in nice clothes? A Shes meeting her husband for dinner. B. Shes going to see a performance. C. Shes going to a special work event. 14. What do the speakers have in common? A. They have both been to the opera house. B. Neither of them has seen Romeo and Juliet. C
10、. They both did theater in high school. 15. What is the womans profession? A. Shes an opera singer. B. Shes a teacher. C. Shes an actress. 16. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. At a theater. C. In a taxi. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is true about central Cope
11、nhagen? A. There are 1.27 million bikes there. B. There are more bikes than people there. C. There are the most bike thieves in the world. 18. What percentage of people in Copenhagen ride bikes throughout the year? A. 75%. B. 45%. C. 36%. 19. Where are the free bicycles located? A. Outside most offi
12、ces. B. Around major tourist attractions. C. Near most schools. 20. According to the talk, what are Copenhagens citizens like? A. Serious and active. B. Wise and in good shape. C. Content and healthy. 第二部分阅读理解第二部分阅读理解( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 3535 分分) )第一节第一节( (共共 1010 个小题个小题; ;每小题每小题 2.52.5 分，满分分，满分 2525 分分)
13、 ) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Growing up in Arizonas rodeo (竞技) country, I was familiar with the events that come with traveling rodeos: bull riding, dressing and mutton busting. Mutton busting is like bull riding, but instead of bulls, they use sheep.
14、 And in place of the men, its children between six and ten years old who try to hang on for eight seconds. It took me all of five minutes to say yes to the idea of riding a sheep. Being seven years old, my decision-making ability was pretty limited. I figured I could ride a sheep as well as the next
15、 kid. Little did I know that I was in for a world of pain and embarrassment. My nerves were shaking the day of the rodeo. I hated being in front of crowds. I didnt like getting dirty; I didnt even like sheep, which I thought of as just dirty and smelly. Yet there I was, getting ready to ride one for
16、 eight seconds in front of hundreds of people. I wanted to run out of the field and hide in the hot car until it was over. But by the time this idea occurred to me, it was too late. I was lifted away from my mother by a rodeo trainer and placed onto a platform. My feet went into the narrow pen (羊圈)
17、first. I felt my shoes touch the dirty floor of the pen. Once I was balanced on the top of the sheep, the trainer let go and told me to lean forward. I did as he said. I could feel the animals heart beating faster than mine. I realized that the poor sheep was even more frightened than I was. Then th
18、e gate opened, and I quickly discovered that my hold was too weak. Within three seconds I had fallen off the sheep, and found myself face-down on the sun-baked earth. The sheep thought this was its time to take revenge (复仇), and attacked me from behind. There I lay, hat down, covered in dirt, with t
19、ears streaming down my face. I looked behind me to see my mother running to comfort me. “Stand up and show them youre okay,” she told me as she wiped the dirty tears from my face. I stood up, dirty and upset, waved my little hand, and walked out with my mother. Sadly, I didnt win anything, not even
20、the respect of these rodeo animals. I did find a new admiration for those little balls of wool, though. 21. Which of the following is TRUE about “mutton busting”? A. It is a dirty and terrible game. B. Only strong adults can ride a sheep. C. It is intended to pick the fastest sheep. D. Its a game fo
21、r 6-to-10-year-old children. 22. The author decided to take part in the competition because _. A. it was part of growing up B. he thought he could do well C. mother made him do so D. he found it very interesting 23. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Why the author lost the competition. B. Why a m
22、other should comfort her child. C. How the author failed in the sheep riding. D. How the sheep hurt the author when it attacked. 24. We learn from the article that _. A. sheep riding is as difficult as bull riding B. sheep riding is not popular because the pen is very dirty C. the author wanted to g
23、ive up before the competition D. the author kept trying until he succeeded in riding a sheep B More than 30 million people were displaced last year by environmental and weather-related disasters across Asia, and the problem is likely to grow more serious as climate change exacerbates such problems,
24、experts have warned. Tens of millions of people are likely to be similarly displaced in the future by the effects of climate change, including rising sea levels, floods, droughts and reduced agricultural productivity. Such people are likely to migrate in regions across Asia and governments must star
25、t to prepare for the problems this will create, warned the Asian Development Bank. The costs will be high about US S 40 billion for adapting and putting in place protective measures from sea walls to re-growing mangrove swamps (红树林沼泽) that have been cut down that can help protect against the impacts
26、 of storm tides. While large-scale climate-related migration is a gradual phenomenon, communities in Asia and the Pacific are already experiencing the consequences of changing environmental conditions, including more frequent severe storms and flooding,” the bank said last week. This could lead to a
27、 widespread crisis across the region in coming years if preparations are not made to deal with the current and probable future consequence. Robert Dobias, climate change project chief at the Asian Development Bank, said that, at present, climate change is still a relatively small cause of migration,
28、 as economic causes are the most worrying and frightening, and as environmental disasters happen independently of global warning. The Asian Development Bank warned that governments must start to make preparations now because more extreme weather has already started to take effect, though the changes
29、 so far have not been so great in their impact. The bank is working on a report that will set out in detail the likely problems and suggest a range of potential policy changes to help deal with them. 25. Which of the following is closest in the meaning to the underlined word “exacerbates”? A. Solves
30、. B. Prevents. C. Worsens. D. Reduces. 26. Which question is answered in the passage? A. Why climate change happens. B. What preparations will be made as protective measures. C. How local governments help people to migrate after climate change. D. In which part of the globe climate-related migration
31、 is most likely to happen. 27. The Asian Development Bank helps deal with the migration problem by _. A. working on a report B. changing its migration policy C. starting a climate change project D. lending money to the governments C Every person has the same 24 hours in their day. While the majority
32、 of people end up complaining about not having enough time, or there being too much to do, the most effective individuals always manage their time in such a way that they are able to accomplish what they feel they need to do. Peter Drucker wrote, “Time is the scarcest resource, and unless it is mana
33、ged, nothing else can be managed.” There are many ways in which effective leaders can more effectively manage their time. Among them: beginning with a clear vision and setting goals that have a date attached to them; using an agenda for each days activities as well as for meetings, and so on. Creati
34、ng a practical vision permits a leader to focus clearly on his or her goals and what needs to be done. This must be accompanied by the ability to control oneself to slay on topic. By organizing his or her goals, a leader can better manage the various aspects of leading, and this will lead to taking
35、action in a clear-cut, less wasteful manner. When goals have a date attached to them, it both subconsciously and consciously creates urgency and improves focus and efficiency. A true leader will then invent a plan to decide what would be better handled by staff and what needs to be handled and needs
36、 the leaders personal attention and touch. By creating assignments and deadlines, there are clear-cut expectations and responsibilities, and for less time is wasted when this is done properly. Leaders who understand the significance of sticking to an agenda always achieve more in less time. For exam
37、ple, most committee reports can and should be sent to attenders at meeting in advance for them to be able to review the contents, and the people in the meeting can then spend their time on implementation (执行),questions and so on, and not simply on reciting committee reports, which is largely wastefu
38、l. In addition, using an agenda gives an efficient flow to the meeting, avoiding much of the digression (离题) and repetitiveness. When leaders are organized, they are quite simply more productive. Although this may seem like a rather simple and obvious statement, the majority of those in leadership s
39、eem to lack that organizational ability. 28. Effective leaders are likely to manage their time by _. A. completing multiple tasks at a time B. arranging things in advance C. taking action without hesitation D. making the most of free time 29. What is the benefit of a leader attaching a date to a goa
40、l? A. It refreshes a leaders memory. B. It helps complete other tasks easily. C. It urges a leader to manage the leading. D. It improves the focus and productivity. 30. What is the best title for this passage? A. How Leaders Efficiently Manage Time. B. How Committee Reports Should Be Done. C. Why So
41、me People Become Leaders. D. Why leaders Should Have a Practical Vision. 第二节第二节( (共共 5 5 小题小题; ;每小题每小题 2 2 分，满分分，满分 1010 分分) ) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Putting children in daycare helps working parents take their minds off childcare._31_ How
42、daycare negatively affects children is related to many factors. One study has suggested that some children who spend long hours in daycare centers experience more stress than those who spend more time in a setting with a mother Another study has shown that children who are shy have a higher level of
43、 the hormone cortisol (皮质醇) which is released when an individual shows signs of stress._32_And as a result the child may not mix well with the other children and the teachers at the daycare center, a situation that can cause stress. Another negative impact of daycare is that there is less communicat
44、ion between a mother and her child. _33_ So it is essential for a child to develop a deep bond with his or her mother, since this will lay the foundation for all the relationships he or she will form later on in life. Children who spend a lot of time with their mothers experience healthy social and
45、emotional development, while long hours in daycare can disrupt this bonding. Children who lose out on precious mother-child bonding are observed to have behavioral problems as they grow older. Children in daycare centers also feel unprotected compared to children at home. In a daycare center, when o
46、ne caregiver attends to more than one child at the same time, she may not be able to look deeply into why a child is mixing well or not. _34_ Another negative aspect of daycare is that children there are more likely to fall ill if they come in contact with sick children _35_ Well-maintained daycare
47、centers contribute a great deal to the overall development of a child by providing a structured environment. Children become more social by interacting with other children of the same age, and learn new activities that are not always available if they arc brought up only at home. A. But daycare has
48、its disadvantages. B. Look for a daycare center that is well-maintained. C. However the advantages of daycare cannot be ignored. D. This is because a shy child will not open up freely in public E. Babies become extremely attached to their primary caregivers. F. In such cases, a child may become eith
49、er completely quiet or aggressive. G. You can cut the time in daycare centers by making alternative childcare arrangements. 第三部分语言运用第三部分语言运用( (共两节，满分共两节，满分 4545 分分) )第一节第一节( (共共 2020 个小题个小题; ;每小题每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分分) ) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A(A、B B、C C 和和 D)D)中中, ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。选项。 My brother Ken was born with a brain disease. Though Mama was extremely _36_ she never babied Ken. She _37_him to do whatever we did. I remember once we got
