1、北师大高中英语必修四unit10lesson2therightpriceLesson 2 The Right Price1bargain n&vi.讨价还价;便宜货典例 I picked up a few good bargains in the sale.我在减价期间买了几件挺不错的便宜货。We bargained with the farmer over milk and butter.我们为牛奶和黄油跟那农夫讨价还价。拓展 bargain with sb.(about/over/for sth.)同某人(为某物)讲价a good/bad bargain 赚钱/吃亏的生意make a ba
2、rgain with sb.达成协议Its a real bargain.真便宜。运用 完成句子(1)他和妻子达成协议:“你做饭,我刷碗”。He _ his wife,“You cook and Ill wash up.”(2)她与售货员就那双鞋子讨价还价。She _ the salesman _.2discount n折扣 典例 These goods will be sold at a discount.这些货物将减价出售。拓展 10%discount10%off 打九折at a discount 减价,打折扣offer/give sb.a discount 给某人折扣made a bar
3、gain withbargained withover/about/for the shoes运用 完成句子(1)他以特别优惠的价格把货卖给了她。He sold the goods to her_.(2)我用半价买了这件外衣。I bought this coat _.at a special discountat half price/at a 50%discount3ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的典例 He is terribly ashamed of what he did.他为自己所干的事羞愧不已。Im ashamed to say that I lied to her.我真不好
4、意思说我向她撒了谎。Bill felt ashamed that he had not told the truth.比尔为自己没有说实话而感到羞愧。拓展 be ashamed of 对感到羞耻/难为情be ashamed to do sth.不好意思做某事be ashamed that.感到羞愧的是to ones shame 使某人感到惭愧的是shame n羞愧,羞耻;可耻的事(人),遗憾的事运用 完成句子(1)这个学生为在英语考试中作弊而感到羞愧。The student _in the English examination.(2)十分不好意思麻烦你。I _ have to trouble
5、 you.(3)令我感到羞愧的是我又犯错了。_,I made a mistake again.am quite ashamed toTo my shame was ashamed of his cheating/was ashamed thathe had cheated4firm adj.坚定的;稳固的n公司,商行典例 My brother has a firm belief in the value of cold baths.我的哥哥坚信洗冷水澡有好处。I dont think the chair is firm enough to stand on.我觉得这椅子不够稳固,不能站人。He
6、 has set up a firm of his own.他自己开了一家公司。拓展 firm up 变坚实;确认(契约等);(物价等)回升stand firm 站稳立场运用 完成句子(1)如果我们立场坚定,我相信我们能实现我们的梦想。If we _,I believe we can realize our dream.(2)让我们开始实施计划前确定一下这些细节。Lets _ before carrying out the plan.stand firmfirm up the details5annoy vt.使烦恼,打搅典例What annoyed him most was that he
7、hadnt receivedher letter.最使他烦恼的是他没有收到她的来信。拓展 be annoyed with sb.对某人生气;对某人厌烦be annoyed at/about sth.因而生气be annoyed that.因而生气运用 完成句子(1)我们为他的粗鲁和不诚实而感到生气。We _ him for his rudeness and dishonesty.(2)丽莎为她男朋友说的谎话而生气。Lisa _ the lie her boyfriend told.(3)他再次迟到使我很生气。I _ he came late again.were annoyed withwas
8、 annoyed at/aboutwas annoyed that6comment vi.&vt.评论 n意见;评论;批评典例 He did not comment on what I said.他对我说的话未作评论。He commented that it was an excellent film.他评论说这部电影很精彩。He made no comments on our plan.他对我们的计划没有作评论。拓展 comment on sb./sth.评论某人/某事comment that.评论make comments on sb./sth.评论某人/某事ask for comment
9、 征求意见without comment 不必多说No comment.无可奉告。运用 完成句子(1)我不会对人们的话发表评论。I wont _ what people say.(2)关于他的照片有很多评论。There are a lot of _ his picture.(3)警察局局长对炸弹爆炸事件没做评论。The police chief _ the bomb attack.(4)人们评价这是五十年来最精彩的科幻小说。People _ in the ment on/make comments oncomments onmade no comment oncomment that its
10、the best fiction novel50 years本课重点单词拓展词汇构词法支招ashamed adj.羞耻的,惭愧的shame n羞愧,羞耻;可耻的事(人),遗憾的事1._是形容词后缀,表示“的”。如:talented有才能的;skilled熟练的。2_为名词后缀。如:expression表达;admission承认。3_为形容词后缀,表示“具有某种特征的”。如:economic经济的;historic历史上的。4名词后缀_表示“行业;物”。如:printing印刷术;writing写作。aggressive adj.好斗的;有进取心的aggression n好斗;侵略clothi
11、ng n衣服cloth n布enthusiastic adj.很感兴趣的,热情的enthusiasm n热情,热忱运用 用所给单词的适当形式填空1I felt _ because he didnt think it a _ to tella lie.(shame)2 The _ man may have physical _towards others.(aggressive)3As _ people,they always welcome their guestswith _.(enthusiasm)4 I want to buy a piece of _ in the _store.(cloth)ashamedshameaggressiveaggressionenthusiasticenthusiasmclothclothing