1、英语选修八英语选修八 Unit5 Meeting you ancestorsLanguage pointso Words bank:理解下列句子，写出下划线部分理解下列句子，写出下划线部分的中文意思的中文意思o 1.Hearing the wonderful speech,the audience all stood up to applaud the speaker._o 2.Workers work day an night to accelerate the progress of the project._o 3.The New Year is coming,and now is th
2、e time to look ahead._o 4.Its a matter of great significance._为演讲者鼓掌为演讲者鼓掌加快这个工程加快这个工程/计划的进度计划的进度展望未来展望未来重要的重要的o 5.Few people realized the significance of the discovery._o 6.Assuming that it is true,what should we do now?_o 7.I am really fed up with such a hot and humid weather._o 8.Hurry up,or you
3、will have not ample time to get changed and be late for the party.o _这个发现的重要性这个发现的重要性假设假设/假如这是真的。假如这是真的。受够了受够了没有足够的时间没有足够的时间Group discussion&presentation on usage of important words and phrases1.alternative5.if only3.assume4.regardless of2.interruptGroup 1Group 2Group3Group4Group5o 1.alternative n.C
4、可能的选择可能的选择 adj.供选供选择的；其他的择的；其他的o 的替代品的替代品 _o 有做有做的选择的选择 _o 除除之外别无选择之外别无选择,只好做只好做o _/_/_the alternative tohave the alternative of doing sthhave no alternative but to do sthhave no choice but to do sththere is no alternative but to do stho即学即练即学即练oThe way was blocked，so we went by an _ road.o这条路被挡住了，因
5、此我们走了另一条这条路被挡住了，因此我们走了另一条路。路。oI _(别无选择，别无选择，只好只好)to accept the offer.alternativehave no alternative buto2.interrupt vt.&vi.打断打断讲话；打讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止岔；暂时中断或中止o_ n中断，打断中断，打断o用用打断打断 _o不间断地不间断地 _interruptioninterrupt withwithout interruptiono 用用interrupt/disturb的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。o Its bad manners _others whil
6、e they are talking.打断别人说话是不礼貌的。打断别人说话是不礼貌的。o Lets go somewhere where we can talk_.o 我们去找个说话不受打扰的地方吧。我们去找个说话不受打扰的地方吧。o Her sons illness _ her，and she felt upset.o Im sorry to _ the meeting，but there is an urgent longdistance call for Mr Zhou.o If you get up early,try not to _ everyone else.to interru
7、ptdisturbedwithout interruptioninterruptdisturbo3.assume vt.以为以为;假定；设想；假定；设想；_ n假定；假设假定；假设o假定假定/假设假设是是 _o认为认为(+从句从句)_o一般认为一般认为 _ o假定假定/设想设想 _o做一个假定做一个假定/有一个有一个|认识认识 _assumpitonassume sb/sth to be/asassume thatIt is generally assumed thatassuming thatmake an assumption o 即学即练即学即练o _(一般认一般认为为)stress i
8、s caused by too much work.o _(假如假如)the weather is favorable，farmers will have a good harvest.o His _ that they would win proved wrong.o A lot of people _/_(认为认为)that poverty only exists in the Third World.It is generally assumed thatAssuming thatassumedassumemade an assumption o 4.regardless of+n.不管
9、；不顾不管；不顾o regardless of，despite和和in spite of都表示都表示“_”，含义和用法相同。但，含义和用法相同。但despite和和in spite of还有还有“_”之意。之意。o 即学即练：用即学即练：用regardless of/in spite of完成下列句完成下列句子子o He failed to lift the rock _ all his efforts.o Our club is open to everyone _ age，sex or educational background.不管；不顾不管；不顾尽管尽管in spite ofrega
10、rdless ofoThose kindhearted donators would like to set up a special school for these disabled children，_ their educational levels and backgrounds.o_ the bad weather，they still went shopping.regardless ofIn spite of/Despiteo5.if only o课文原句：课文原句：If only it could be just like last year.o翻译：翻译：_oif only
11、表表:_之之意，其后一般用意，其后一般用_语气。语气。要是能像去年那样就好了要是能像去年那样就好了!但愿；要是但愿；要是就好了就好了 虚拟虚拟o 即学即练与归纳即学即练与归纳o If only I _(be)a doctor now.我现在要是个我现在要是个医生就好了。医生就好了。o If only I _(say)nothing at that time.我当我当时不说就好了。时不说就好了。o If only she _(go)with me tomorrow!她她明天要是愿意和我一道去就好了明天要是愿意和我一道去就好了o 归纳小结：归纳小结：o if only+从句从句 从句中要用从句中要
12、用_，而且往往，而且往往是时态往后倒退一个，即：一般现在时，一般将来时都是时态往后倒退一个，即：一般现在时，一般将来时都倒退为倒退为_，（因为虚拟语气中没有现在时），（因为虚拟语气中没有现在时），如果是过去时，则倒退为如果是过去时，则倒退为_。werehad saidwould go虚拟语气虚拟语气对应过去时对应过去时过去完成时过去完成时oTask 2、重要短语回顾与巩固、重要短语回顾与巩固翻译下列短语翻译下列短语o不管；不顾不管；不顾_o受够了；厌烦；饱受受够了；厌烦；饱受_o认为认为(+从句从句)_o向前看；为将来打算向前看；为将来打算_o别无选择只好做别无选择只好做_o但愿，要是但愿，要
13、是就好了就好了_regardless offed up withassuming thatlook aheadhave no alternative but to doif onlyo选上面短语的适当形式完成句子选上面短语的适当形式完成句子o1.He was_the service at this hotel and decided to change to another one.o2.He _in the distance and saw a river in front.o3.We_ go on o4._ it rains,what shall we do?o5.They continu
14、ed to work _ the fact that it was raining.o6.I always dream that it will be great _ I were a millionairefed up withlook aheadhad no alternative but toAssuming thatregardless ofif only 各小组，用本节课所学知识完成下各小组，用本节课所学知识完成下面小作文，面小作文，并背诵成文。并背诵成文。o 假如一个人知道学习的重要性，假如一个人知道学习的重要性，他就会有充足的他就会有充足的时间学习。时间学习。(assume;si
15、gnificance)o 李华是高三的学生，李华是高三的学生，经常对他自己说：经常对他自己说：“要是我要是我现在是大学生该多好啊！现在是大学生该多好啊！”(if only)o 然而为了将来，然而为了将来，他除了为即将到来的高考作准备他除了为即将到来的高考作准备别无选择。别无选择。(look ahead;have no alternative but to do)o 他对每天做那么多练习非常厌烦，他对每天做那么多练习非常厌烦，尽管他遇到了尽管他遇到了许多困难，许多困难，但他知道他不得不加快复习的步伐但他知道他不得不加快复习的步伐(pace)。(be fed up with;regardless
16、of)o 他的父母都为他喝彩，他的父母都为他喝彩，在他学习的时候从不打扰在他学习的时候从不打扰他。他。(applaud;interrupt)合作探究合作探究&知识巩固知识巩固Try to finish this writing task by using what you have learnt in this lesson in group.And then present your group work to other groups and lets decide on which group do the best!Challenge yourselves!One possible v
17、ersion：Assuming that one knows the significance of study,he will have ample time to study.Li Hua,for example,a student of Senior Three,often says to himself,“If only I were a college student！”However,looking ahead,he has no alternative but to prepare for the coming College Entrance Examinations.Thou
18、gh fed up with doing lots of exercises every day and regardless of a lot of difficulties,he knows he has to accelerate his pace to revision.His parents both applaud him and never interrupt him while/when he is studying.1.秋季。在北半球，台风多出现在夏、秋季节；此时亚洲高压已经出现，故此时应为秋季。2.天气晴朗。此时我国京津地区位于冷锋锋前，受单一暖气团控制且等压线稀疏。3.秋
19、冬季节，亚欧大陆北部降温快，降温幅度大，气温下降引起气流收缩下沉，形成冷高压。4.此处为河谷地带，来自印度洋的暖湿气流沿河谷深入，导致此地气温较东西两侧高。5.该日此地为阴雨天气，夜间大气逆辐射强，气温较高，未出现霜冻。6.冷锋。冷锋符号画线在雨带南侧，由北向南移动，画图略。7.土地利用以绿地为主，绿地面积呈增加趋势；建筑面积增加最多，水域、其他用地、滩涂持续减少。8.布局在郊区，地价便宜；远离市区，能有效减小对市区的污染；临海分布，便于运进原料和输出产品。9.结合上题，主要从政策扶持，发展有机农业；提高农业技术，科学施肥；因主要从我国人多地少，农业生产压力大以及耕地资源的特点等方面分析加强农产品质量监管等方面分析.
