1、人教版（2019）英语 必修一Warming up01Pre-writing02While-writing03Assessing Your Progress04 新闻报道属于应用文体裁；包含六要素：人物who,事件what,时间when,地点 where,原因why,过程how。一般分为四个部分：标题、导语、主体、结语Warming up01What is a news report?structureHeadlineleadbodyconclusionwhenwherewhowhatwhyPara.1Para.2Para.3detailsWarming up01Pre-writing02Th
2、e Daily News by Rober Wood house Monday,27 December 2004 Paragraph 1The most powerful earth-quake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,killing more than 6,500 people in Indonesia,India,Thailand,Malaysia,and at least four other countries.Fishermen,t
3、ourists,hotels,homes,and cars were swept away by huge waves caused by the strong carthquake that reached a magnitude of 9.0.The undersea quake struck around 7:00 a.m,Sunday off the west coast of Indonesias Sumatra Island.In that area alone,at least 1,870 people were killed.过去40年来最强烈的地震引发的海啸昨天袭击了亚洲的海
4、岸线，造成印度尼西亚、印度、泰国、马来西亚和至少四个其他国家的6500多人死亡。渔民、游客、酒店、住宅和汽车都被9.0级强烈地震引起的巨浪卷走了。这场海底地震发生在周日早上7点左右，印度尼西亚苏门答腊岛的西海岸。仅在那个地区，至少有1870人死亡。Main idea:Time,place,event On 27 December 2004 a tsunami killed 6,500 people in Southeast Asia.TimeEventPlaceDetailsPre-writing02Paragraph 2In Sri Lanka,some 1,600 kilometres w
5、est of the quake centre,the number of deaths stood at 2,498,and one million more were affected by the tsunami,government officials said.Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast.Another 254 were found dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries.In southern
6、Thailand,1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing,local officials said.I was having breakfast with my three children when water started filling my home.We had to leave everything and run to safety,said Chandra Theravit,a local Thai woman.政府官员说，在距离地震中心以西约1600公里的斯里兰卡，死亡人数为2498人，另有100万人受到海啸的影响
7、。印度官员表示，南部海岸已有多达1900人丧生。另有254人在泰国被发现死亡，54人在其他三个国家被发现死亡。当地官员说，在泰国南部，1900人受伤，更多人失踪。“我正在和我的三个孩子吃早餐，这时家里开始进水。我们不得不放下一切，跑到安全的地方，”当地的泰国妇女钱德拉塞拉维特说。Main idea:damage：the missing and dead Thousands of people are missing and dead.Details:telling the number of people missing and dead Pre-writing02Paragraph 3Tho
8、usands of people are still missing,and the number of deaths is expected to grow even higher over the next few days.Foreign aid is being organised for the tsunami-hit countries.However,dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies.成千上万的人仍然失踪，死亡人数预计在未来几天还会增
9、加。正在为海啸受灾国家组织国际救援。然而，危险的条件和受损的道路将使运送食物和供应品变得困难。Main idea:damage and effect Tousands of people are missing and the number of deaths is expected to grow.The damage caused by the tsunami makes it difficult for rescoue workers to provide aid.Pre-writing02 On 26 December 2004,a tsunami killed more than 6
10、,500 tourists,fishermen,and other locals in Southeast Asia.Thousands of people are missing and the number of deaths is expected to grow.The damage caused by the tsunami is making it diffcult for rescue workers to help the survivors.Pre-writing02Summary:On 26 December 2004,a tsunami killed more than
11、6,500 tourists,fishermen,and other locals in Southeast Asia.Thousands of people are missing and the number of deaths is expected to grow.The damage caused by the tsunami is making it difficult for rescue workers to help the survivors.date 口 time 口place 口 event口 cause 口effect 口following eventsPre-wri
12、ting02Read the summary of the news report.Check the main points Read the summary of the news report.Check the main points it includes.it includes.1).Write a list of the main details.2).Write down the main idea of each paragraph.3).Organize the ideas and draft your summary.4.Follow the steps below to
13、 write a summary for the text 4.Follow the steps below to write a summary for the text on page 50.on page 50.While-writing031)Read the text and write a list of the main details.Strange things happened in the countryside before the earthquake.An earthquake hit_China on 28 July 1976._an earthquake hit
14、 Tangshan More than 400,000 people were killed or badly injured.Nearly everything in the city was destroyed.The government and the soldiers came and began rescuing and rebuilding the city.While-writing032)Write down the main idea of each paragraph based on the details above.Paragraph 1_Paragraph 1 _
15、Paragraph 1 _Paragraph 1 _Paragraph5_The governments support and peoples effort makes a new Tangshan.Warning signs before the earthquake.Destruction of the earthquake.Suffering of the people and the city after the earthquake.Help from all over the country.While-writing033).Organize the ideas and dra
16、ft your summary.Pay attention to the following:l Write down the key supporting points for the topic.l Do not include unimportant details or examples.l A summary should be around one third the length of the original text.While-writing03 For several days,strange things occurred in the countryside of n
17、orth eastern Hebei.Then,on 28 July 1976,an earthquake hit Tangshan city.The city was greatly affected and nearly destroyed.Many people were killed or injured.The rescue work began soon after the quakes.Soldiers and medical workers arrived to find survivors and help the people who had lost everything
18、.With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the people,a new Tangshan was built.summaryWhile-writing03Assessing Your Progress1.Circle the correct word in each sentence.1.The tornado that hit Mississippi last week caused a lot of damage/destroy.2.The mother thanked the rescue
19、/save worker who found her baby.3.According to exports,the volcano could crash/erupt this week.4.Thousands of people are suffering/trapping from illnesses after the disaster.Assessing Your Progress045.An emergency delivery/supply of food was transported to the area by the army.6.The earthquake affec
20、ted/effected an area of several hundred square kilometres.7.During a natural disaster,the most important thing is to keep calm/quiet.8.“Shes still breathing/surviving!Come and help me dig her out!”shouted the soldier.Assessing Your Progress042.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with relative pr
21、onouns.The people _ live in Wenchuan county will never forget the day 12 May,2008.the 8.0-magnitude earthquake _ killed over 80,000 people and left many more injured turned many towns and counties into ruins.The rescue work _ followed was carried out by people from all over the country,and even abro
22、ad.whowhich/thatwhich/thatAssessing Your Progress04 Now,more than 10 years on,the people _ suffered the earthquake are living a new life.Many live in new towns _ are earthquake-safe,in local communities _ have been beautifully rebuilt by the government.The people will never forget those _ rescued th
23、em and helped them rebuild their home.whowhich/thatwhich/thatwhoAssessing Your Progress04Out of gratitude,many young adults _ were students during the earthquake have chosen to study medicine or join the army in a wish to help more people.Wenchuan,the county _ was completely destroyed and then compl
24、etely rebuilt,has become a symbol of the Chinese spirit of never giving up.whowhich/thatAssessing Your Progress04 What did you learn about natural disasters in this unit that you did not know before?What else do you want to know about natural disasters?What did you find the most difficult in this unit?What in this unit motivated you most?Overall,I though this unit was interesting useful so-so difficult.Assessing Your Progress04Thank you!
