1、技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVPabcde0技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVP四冲程：四冲程：a b等压等压abcde01.吸气吸气技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVP四冲程：四冲程：a b等压等压abcde0c2.压缩压缩b绝热绝热1.吸气吸气技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVP四冲程：四冲程：a b等压等压等容等容dabcde0c2.压缩压缩b绝热绝热3.爆炸作功爆炸作功c爆炸爆炸1.吸气吸气技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVP四冲程：
2、四冲程：a b等压等压绝热绝热等容等容deabcde0c2.压缩压缩b绝热绝热3.爆炸作功爆炸作功cd爆炸爆炸作功作功1.吸气吸气技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVP四冲程：四冲程：a b等压等压绝热绝热等容等容bdeaabcde0c2.压缩压缩bb绝热绝热3.爆炸作功爆炸作功cd爆炸爆炸作功作功4.排气排气e等容等容等压等压1.吸气吸气技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVPVVVP四冲程：四冲程：a b等压等压绝热绝热等容等容bdeaabbcddee00cc2.压缩压缩bb绝热绝热3.爆炸作功爆炸作功cd爆炸爆炸作功作功4.排气排气e
3、等容等容等压等压1.吸气吸气技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVPVVVP四冲程：四冲程：a b等压等压绝热绝热等容等容bdeaabbcddee00cc2.压缩压缩bb绝热绝热3.爆炸作功爆炸作功cd爆炸爆炸作功作功4.排气排气e等容等容等压等压=1()V0V11.吸气吸气技术上的循环：奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVPVVVP四冲程：四冲程：a b等压等压绝热绝热等容等容bdeaabbcddee00cc2.压缩压缩bb绝热绝热3.爆炸作功爆炸作功cd爆炸爆炸作功作功4.排气排气e等容等容等压等压=1()V0V=1r1111.吸气吸气技术上的循环：
4、奥托技术上的循环：奥托(Otto)循环循环VVVVPVVVP四冲程：四冲程：1.吸气吸气a b等压等压绝热绝热等容等容bdeaabbcddee00cc2.压缩压缩bb绝热绝热3.爆炸作功爆炸作功cd爆炸爆炸作功作功4.排气排气e等容等容等压等压=1()V0V1=1r11r=V0V压缩比：压缩比：VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca压压
5、缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca爆爆炸炸VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVP
6、dbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca爆爆炸炸VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca
7、作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VV
8、VPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca爆爆炸炸VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0
9、ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca爆爆炸炸VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功
10、VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0caVVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca
11、压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca爆爆炸炸VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VV
12、VPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca吸吸气气VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca压压缩缩VVVPdbe0ca爆爆炸炸VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca作作功功VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气VVVPdbe0ca排排气气
