1、 unexpected 出乎意料的 backpack 背包 oversleep 睡过头overslept ring rang-rung 响铃 give sb a lift 捎某人一程 by the time 到时间，在以前 in disbelief 难以置信地，怀疑地 在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作（过去完成时）表示过去的过去。had+动词过去分词 构成 常常与by the time，by the end of 连用 By the time he got to the bus stop,the bus had already left.By the end o f last term,
2、I had already learned 2000 words 2 变否定或问句方法hadnt 变问句前提、had【实战演练【实战演练】用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.WhenIgotthere，thebus_(go).2.BythetimeIgottoclass,theteacher_(start)teaching.3.We_(learn)over1,000wordsbytheendoflastterm.4.I_(clean)theroombeforehearrivedhere.hadgonehadstartedhadlearnthadcleaned 1 get up
3、起床 2 take a shower 洗淋浴 in the shower 在洗淋浴，3 go off 响铃.熄灭 3 be late for 迟到 5 wake up 醒来叫醒 6 keep doing sth 保持做某事 7 rush out 冲出去 He rushed out .He rushed out of the door.8 give sb a lift 捎某人一程 9 at least 至少 10 bus stop 车站 11 by the time 到时间为止 12 be full of=be filled with 充满，装满13 forget to do sth 忘记要去做
4、某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 1 getgot gotten/got leaveleft-left oversleepoversleptoverslept ringrangrung keepkeptkept wakewokewoken 2 tooth-teeth复数 3 leave 离开 遗忘（知道忘的地点 I left my book at home Hebrokehisarm.What happened to the boy?Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.1aLook at the pictures.What happened to the g
5、irl?Shegotuplate.Sheoverslept.Tell a storyBythetimeshegotup,someonehadalreadygotteninthebathroom.Sherushedoutofthedoor.在在以前以前Thebushadleftbeforeshegottothestation.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.n.背包；旅行包背包；旅行包1.BythetimeIgotup,mybrother_already_intheshower.2.BythetimeIgotou
6、tside,thebus_already_.3.WhenIgottoschool,IrealizedI_mybackpackathome.1bListen to Mary talking about her morning.Complete the sentences.hadgottenhadlefthadleftIoverslept.BythetimeIgotup,mybrotherhadalreadygottenintheshower.Whathappened?1c2aListen to Mary continue her story.Number the pictures 1-4 in
7、the correct order.43122bFill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.Then listen again and check your answers.1.WhenI_(get)home,IrealizedI_(leave)mykeysinthebackpack.2.BythetimeI_(get)backtoschool,thebell_(ring).3.BythetimeI_(walk)intoclass,theteacher_(start)teachingalready.got
8、hadleftgothadrungwalkedhadstarted2cMake up an ending for the story and share it with your partner.TheteacherlookedatMaryandaskedherifshehadfinishedthehomework.Marytoldhertheunexpectedthingsshemetwiththismorningbuttheysoundlikeexcuses借口借口totheteacher.Therefore因此因此,Marywasaskedtofinishthehomeworkinthe
9、class.WhatanunforgettabledayitisforMary!1 Why is Kevin late for class?2Did Kevin eat breakfast?3 How did Kevin get to school?2d Role-play the conversation.Because her alarm didnt go off No,she didnt.Carls dad gave her a lift：凯文，你今天为什么上课迟到了？：我的闹钟没有响！我一直睡觉，当我醒来时，已经是早上8点了！马特：哦，不！所以我迅速穿上衣服冲出家门。你没吃早餐吗？：没
10、有，我甚至没有刷牙也没有洗脸！但在我到达车站之前，汽车就已经开走了。那你是怎么来这儿的？幸运的是，卡尔的父亲看见我在路上，让我搭了他的车。嗯。至少当你到达学校时，上课只迟到了5分钟。用方框内短语的适当形式填空。用方框内短语的适当形式填空。1.Tom_,runningafterhisbrotherinthedarknightyesterday.2._Iwas10,Ihadbeenabletoeitherplaypianoorviolin.3._,Sammy!Ithasbeenlateforyoutogotoschool.rushedoutBythetimeWakeup bythetime,wak
11、eup,rushoutII.写出下面短语的意思。写出下面短语的意思。1.showup_2.befullof_3.arriveat_4.beaboutto_5.takeoff_6.turninto_7.findout_出现；露面出现；露面充满充满到达到达将要做某事将要做某事(飞机飞机)起飞起飞变成变成发现；找出发现；找出第二课时 block 街区 worker 工人 stare 凝视 disbelief 不信 above 在上面 burn 着火燃烧 alive 活着的 airport 机场 till 直到 west 西西方 cream 奶油 workday 工作日 pie 果馅饼 bean 豆
12、大豆 market 市场 1 find a job 找到一份工作 2 arrive in+大地方 arrive at+小地方 到达 3 be about to do sth 将要做某事 4 wait in line 排队 5 wake up -woke-woken 醒来叫醒 7 go straight to -went-gone 直接去 8 take off 起飞，脱下 9 turn sth into sth 把某物变成 10 even though 即使 11 decide to do sth 决定去做某事 12 in disbelief 不信 13 rush out 冲出去 14 be f
13、ull of=be filled with 装满，充满 短暂性动词不与时间段连用。需转换 1 she has been dead for 2years she has died for 2 years I have kept the book for 5days I have borrowed the book for 5 days borrow-keep die-be dead marrybe married begin/start-be on buy-have leave-be away join-be in come-be here openbe open catch a cold-ha
14、ve a cold 11 on May 11,2014 in May,2014 12 at around 12;00=at about 12;00大约 13 thinkthought thought taketook taken 14 costume party 化妆舞会 Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.3a 一默读 回答问题 1 when did the writer find a job in New York?2 Did the writer miss his plane?In May,2001 Yes,he didTask1 1.判断正误（判
15、断正误（T or F)。1).ThewriterarrivedattheWorldTradeCenterataround8:30a.monSeptember11,2001()2).Thewriterdecidedtogetacoffeeandsomebreadfirst()3).Thecoffeeplacewastwoblockswestfromhisoffice.()TFFTask2 二 出声读 连词成句 1 at building around arrived my I 8:00.2 plane first the already hit had office my building.3
16、plane my New Zealand taken already off to had.I arrived at my building at around 8:00The plane had already hit my office building My plane to New Zealand had already taken off.Task3 阅读重难点翻译课文 1In May 2001,I found a job in New York at the World Trade Center.在2001年5月，我在纽约世贸中心找到了一份工作 2 I was about to g
17、o up when I decided to get a coffee first 我正要上楼，这时候我决定去买杯咖啡。3 I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office我去了我最喜欢的咖啡店尽管它离我办公室仅有两个街区远 4 we stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我们不相信地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟。5 My bad luck had unexpected
18、ly turned into a good thing.我的坏运气出乎意料地变成了好事情 Section A,3a 生活充满了意外 2001年5月，我在纽约世贸中心找到了一份工作。2001年9月11日，我大概在早上8点半到达了工作的大楼。我正要上楼，这时我决定先去买一杯咖啡。我去了我最喜欢的咖啡店，虽然它在我办公室东边两个街区以外。当我正在和其他办公室职员排队等待的时候，听到一声巨响。我还没来得及加入屋外的人群弄清究竟发生了什么事儿，第一架飞机已经撞上了我办公室的大楼。我们急愣愣地盯着燃烧的大楼上升起的黑烟，无法相信（这一切）。我觉得我能够活着很幸运。大约十年之后，2011年2月21日，我早上
19、十点醒来，意识到我的闹钟根本没有响。我从床上跳起来直奔机场。但是当我到达机场时，我飞往新西兰的航班已经起飞了。“这可是我今年的第一个假期，我居然误了航班。真倒霉”！我暗想。其他的航班都已经满员，我不得不到第二天。（结果）第二天早上，我听到新西兰前一天发生了地震。我的坏运气意想不到地变成了一件好事。Grammar FocusWhenIgottoschool,IrealizedthatIhadleftmybackpackathome.BythetimeIgottoschool,thebellhadrung.BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebushadalreadyleft.Iw
20、asabouttogouptomyofficewhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.AsIwaswaitinginlinewiththeotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.一、概念一、概念过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一过去完成时表示一个动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是时间或动作之前已经完成或结束，也可能是早已完成或结束，即早已完成或结束，即“过去的过去过去的过去”；也可；也可以以指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。指过去的动作延续到过去的某个时刻。二、结构二、结构“had+动词的过去分词动词的过去分词”1
21、.Timwentintothebathroom.Marygotup._2.Thecoffeebecamecold.Iputcreaminthecoffee._4a Make sentences using by the time or before.BythetimeMarygotup,Timhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.BeforeIputcreaminthecoffee,thecoffeehadbecomecold.Theteachercollectedthemathhomework.Igottoschool._4.Icompletedtheworkformy
22、boss.Theworkdayended._BythetimeIgottoschool,theteacherhadcollectedthemathhomework.Bythetimetheworkdayended,Ihadalreadycompletedtheworkformyboss.5Themoviestarted.Iarrivedatthecinema._6Mymotherfinishedmakingtheapplepie.Igothomefrommylanguagecourse._BythetimeIarrivedatthecinema,themoviehadalreadystarte
23、d.BythetimeIgothomefrommylanguagecourse,mymotherhadfinishedmakingtheapplepie.1.BythetimeIarrivedattheparty,everyoneelse_already_.2.Whenheputthenoodlesintoabowl,herealizedhe_toaddthegreenbeans.4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.rushoutforgetarriveatgointoshowupfindou
24、thadshownuphadforgotten3.Bythetimemymothercamebackfromthemarket,Ialready_thedoortogoformypianolesson.4.Beforeshegottotheairport,she_abouttheearthquake.5.Whenshe_themovietheater,sherememberedshehadforgottentofeedherdog.6.Beforeshegotachancetosaygoodbye,he_thebuilding.hadrushedouthadforgottenarrivedat
25、hadgoneintoII.写出下面短语的意思。写出下面短语的意思。1.showup_2.befullof_3.arriveat_4.beaboutto_5.takeoff_6.turninto_7.findout_出现；露面出现；露面充满充满到达到达将要做某事将要做某事(飞机飞机)起飞起飞变成变成发现；找出发现；找出 第三课时动词的不规则变化：动词的不规则变化：hear-heardheardcancouldgowent-gonehavehad-hadseesaw-seenbreak-broke-brokenbringbrought-broughtbuild-builtbuilteatate-
26、eatenbuybought-boughttaketook-takenwinwon-wonsit-satsatwrite-wrote-writtenis-was-beenare-were-beendo-did-doneget-got-gottenmeetmetmetspend-spent-spentsleepslept-sleptride-rode-riddencomecame-comedrawdrew-drawnknowknew-knownShowshowedshowndrinkdrankdrunkleaveleftleftringrangrungholdheld-heldthinkthou
27、ght-thoughtteach-taught-taughtfind-found-foundmake-made-madesaysaid-saidsell-sold-soldrun-ran-runfeel-felt-feltMyluckydayIwillalwaysrememberthedateFebruary28,2014.Thiswastheluckiestdayofmylife.WhenIwokeupthatmorning,theskywasverydark.Itooktheearlybustoschoolasusual.AssoonasIarrivedatschool,itstarted
28、torainveryheavily.Manystudentswerelateand were all wet when they got to school.But I wasnt because I caught the early bus,or I would have been late and wet as well！Later that day,I realized that I had forgotten my wallet and couldnt buy lunch.I couldnt believed it.Then my friend Lisa said she could
29、share her lunch with me.Finally,my older brother told me that night that he could take me to the concert that weekend.I was so happy!I think that was the best day Id had in a long time.what a lucky day！fool 愚人愚弄 costume 服装 embarrassed 窘迫的 costume party 化妆舞会 announce 宣布 spaghetti 意大利面条 hoax 骗局 discov
30、ery 发现 lady 女士 cancel 取消officer 军官官员 believable 可相信的 disappear 消失 1 get dressed 穿衣服 2 show up 出席到场 4 go off 响铃 5 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人去做某事 7 take place 发生 9 no more=not any more 不再 10 sell out 卖光 11 end up doing sth 结束做某事 13 rather than 而不是 14 get married （to sb)结婚 15 lose weight 减肥 16 ask sb to
31、do sth 要求某人去做某事 17 run out of 用光，用完 18 be fooled by sb 被某人愚弄 19 in the middle of 在中间 20 hand in 上交 21 lead to 领导，指引 23play tricks on sb 捉弄某人上 1 on 在上面 （接触）A book is on the desk 2 over 在正上方 A light is over the desk-反义词是under 3 above 在（水平线）上方 above zero 反义词是below 4 Hundreds of students are here Two hu
32、ndred students are here 5 stay up 熬夜 6 what happened to sb 某人发生了什么事？HowtocelebrateAprilFoolsDay?愚人节怎么愚人节怎么过呢过呢？在愚人节基本在愚人节基本上不是整别人上不是整别人就是被人整就是被人整!愚人节愚人节-愚人不过愚人不过12点点愚人节这天玩笑只能开到中午愚人节这天玩笑只能开到中午12点之前，这是约定俗点之前，这是约定俗成的严格成的严格规矩规矩。过了中午还找乐子的人是一个比被他。过了中午还找乐子的人是一个比被他取笑的人还大的傻瓜。过了钟点还开玩笑的人会立刻取笑的人还大的傻瓜。过了钟点还开玩笑的人
33、会立刻碰钉子，自找没趣儿。有一首小诗是这样描述的：碰钉子，自找没趣儿。有一首小诗是这样描述的：愚人节已过十二点，愚人节已过十二点，你这个傻瓜来得晚。你这个傻瓜来得晚。待到来年愚人节，待到来年愚人节，你将是个大笨蛋你将是个大笨蛋!1c Dave,Nick and Joe are talking about April Fools Day.Listen and write each persons name under the correct picture.DaveJoeNick1d Listen again.Who says each of the phrases below?Write D
34、for Dave,N for Nick and J for Joe.1._acostumeparty2._myalarmwentoff3._stayedupallnight4._wastired5._reallyembarrassed6._theotherkidsshowedupDNJJDN1e Tell April Fools Day stories in your group.Use the information in 1c and 1d.A:WhathappenedtoDaveonAprilFoolsDay?B:Well,afriendinvitedhimtoacostumeparty
35、2b Read the passage quickly.Then match each paragraph with the main idea.Paragraph1ThemostfamoustrickplayedParagraph2ExamplesoffunnystoriesthathappenedonAprilFoolsDayParagraph3AnintroductiontoAprilFoolsDayParagraph4AsadstorythathappenedonAprilFoolsDayRead the passage again and answer the questions.1
36、.WhydidthesupermarketsrunoutofspaghettioneAprilFoolsDay?A reporter announced that there would be no more spaghetti as spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti.2cCareful reading2.What did the TV show say the special water could do?3.Why did the TV stars joke have a bad ending?It was s
37、aid that the special water would help people lose weight.He lost both his girlfriend and his show.4.WhendidOrsonWellestellpeopleaboutaliensfromMarslandingontheearth?It was in October 1938.Section B,2b 愚人节是一个世界上许多不同国家都会庆祝的节日。它在每年的愚人节是一个世界上许多不同国家都会庆祝的节日。它在每年的4月月1日，这是一个许多人会互相开各种玩笑或恶作剧的日子。日，这是一个许多人会互相开各
38、种玩笑或恶作剧的日子。一年的愚人节，英国的一位记者宣称，由于意大利农民停止种植意大一年的愚人节，英国的一位记者宣称，由于意大利农民停止种植意大利面条，以后将不再有意大利面了。许多人都跑到当地的超市尽可能多利面条，以后将不再有意大利面了。许多人都跑到当地的超市尽可能多地买意大利面。等人们意识到这是一个恶作剧的时候，全国所有的意大地买意大利面。等人们意识到这是一个恶作剧的时候，全国所有的意大利面条都被卖光了。在另一个著名的恶作剧中，英国一家电视节目报道利面条都被卖光了。在另一个著名的恶作剧中，英国一家电视节目报道发现了一种特殊的水。他们说这种水可以帮助人们减肥，有位消费者仅发现了一种特殊的水。他们
39、说这种水可以帮助人们减肥，有位消费者仅4个月就减掉了很多体重。（结果）在当天结束之前，超过个月就减掉了很多体重。（结果）在当天结束之前，超过1万人打电话到万人打电话到电视台，询问如何得到这种水。电视台，询问如何得到这种水。许多愚人节玩笑的结局并不那么有趣。一位著名的电视明星曾在愚人许多愚人节玩笑的结局并不那么有趣。一位著名的电视明星曾在愚人节邀请他的女朋友上他的电视节目。他向她求婚，那位女士是如此的高节邀请他的女朋友上他的电视节目。他向她求婚，那位女士是如此的高兴，因为她真的想结婚了。然而，当她说好的时候，他却回答：兴，因为她真的想结婚了。然而，当她说好的时候，他却回答：“愚人愚人节傻瓜节傻瓜
40、”！这个小玩笑的结局并不愉快。电视明星失去了他的女朋友，！这个小玩笑的结局并不愉快。电视明星失去了他的女朋友，而且他的节目也被取消了。而且他的节目也被取消了。然而，世界上最出名的恶作剧之一却发生在然而，世界上最出名的恶作剧之一却发生在10月而不是月而不是4月。在月。在1938年的年的10月，演员奥森月，演员奥森.威尔斯在他的电台节目中宣布来自火星的外星人已威尔斯在他的电台节目中宣布来自火星的外星人已登陆地球。他描述了他们在哪里登陆，还告诉大家这些外星人正在如何登陆地球。他描述了他们在哪里登陆，还告诉大家这些外星人正在如何穿越美国。威尔斯让他的话听起来如此逼真，以至于数以百计的人相信穿越美国。威
41、尔斯让他的话听起来如此逼真，以至于数以百计的人相信了这个故事，恐惧在整个国家蔓延。等到警察宣布这个故事是恶作剧时，了这个故事，恐惧在整个国家蔓延。等到警察宣布这个故事是恶作剧时，已经有数以千计的人离开了他们的家园。已经有数以千计的人离开了他们的家园。2d Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.1.Afterthespaghettistory_(appear)inthenews,everyone_(rush)tothesupermarkets.2.Bythetimepeople_(findout)th
42、estorywasnottrue,allthespaghettiinthesupermarkets_(disappear).appearedrushedfoundouthaddisappeared3.Bythetimetheday_(end),morethan10,000people_(call)theTVstationtoaskaboutthespecialwater.4.Bythetimetheshow_(end),theTVstar_(lose)hisgirlfriend.5.Bythetimepoliceofficers_(tell)thecountrythatthestorywasa
43、hoax,manypeople_(runaway)fromtheirhomes.endedhadcalledendedhadlosttoldhadrungawayAprilFoolsDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.OneAprilFoolsDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthatther
44、ewouldbenomorespaghettibecausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheirlocalsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthestorywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.InanotherfamoustrickaTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscovery
45、ofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelppeopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.Bytheendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthiswater.ManyAprilFoolsjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhisgirlfriendontohisshowonAp
46、rilFoolsDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappybecauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaid“yes”,hereplied,“AprilFool!”Thatlittlejokedidnthaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwascanceled.Oneoftheworldsmostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthanApril.Inthatmo
47、nthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshadlandedontheearth.HedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacrosstheUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfearspreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthes
48、torywasahoax,thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.1a Put these words in the correct columns in the chart.Some words can go in more than one column.fool invite costume embarrassed go off callget dressed empty show up realize change clocktired stay upNouns(people,places,things）Verbs(actionwords)Adjectiv
49、es(descriptionwords)foolfoolembarrassedinvite,gooffcall,getdressedshowuprealize,changestayupcostumecallchangeclockemptytired1b Tell your partner about something that happened to you recently.Use two or more words in 1a.LastFridaynight,myfriendinvitedmetohisbirthdaypartyLanguage points1.AprilFoolsDay
50、isacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。动。takeplace意为意为“发生；进行；举行；产生发生；进行；举行；产生”。takeplace与与happentakeplace 通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发生，生，还可表示还可表示“举行举行”的意思。的意思。happen常指具体的事情发生，特指那些偶常指具体的事情发生，特指那些偶然或出乎意料发生的事情，后接不然或出乎意料发生的事情，后接不定式，表示定式，
