1、New wordsNew words1 1journalistjournalist d d:n:nlistlist n.n.记者记者,新闻新闻工作者工作者 The Ambassador refused to give any interviews The Ambassador refused to give any interviews to journalists.to journalists.大使拒绝会见记者大使拒绝会见记者。2 2im your biggest fanill follow you until you love mepapa-paparazzibaby theres no
2、other superstaryou know that ill be your.papa-paparazzipaparazzipaparazzi3 3involveinvolveV V1,1,包括，包含包括，包含Involve sthInvolve stheg eg Many of the crimes involved drugsMany of the crimes involved drugsInvolve doing sthInvolve doing stheg eg The test will involve answeringThe test will involve answer
3、ingquestions about a photo.questions about a photo.2,2,涉及，影响涉及，影响These changes will involve everyone These changes will involve everyone 4 43,3,使参与（卷入使参与（卷入 )involve involve sb in sthsb in sthTry to involve as many children as possibleTry to involve as many children as possiblein the game.in the gam
4、e.be/get involved in sthbe/get involved in sth4,be involved in 4,be involved in 投入投入I was so involved in the book.I was so involved in the book.5,n.5,n.involvementinvolvement5 5editor editor editedit n.n.编辑编辑,编编者者 He got a job as editor of a trade journal.He got a job as editor of a trade journal.他找
5、到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作他找到了一份当商业杂志编辑的工作。6 6editorialeditorial ediedit t:ri:ril l n.n.社论社论 a.a.社论的；编辑社论的；编辑7 7Photograph(photo)Photograph(photo)n.n.照片照片a passport photograph a passport photograph 护照护照wedding photographswedding photographsTake a photographTake a photographv.v.给给照相照相I do not like being I do not
6、 like being photographed.photographed.Photographer Photographer n.n.摄影师摄影师8 8take photos of sb/sthtake photos of sb/sth for sb for sb为给人照相，相片上有这个人帮人照相，相片上不一定有他Could you take photos Could you take photos forfor me?(me?(你可以帮我你可以帮我去照相吗去照相吗?可能我手头正忙可能我手头正忙,叫别人帮忙叫别人帮忙)Could you take photos of me?(你能帮我拍照吗?
7、照相机要拍的人是我.)9 9UnforgettableUnforgettableadj.adj.难忘的，永远记得的难忘的，永远记得的an unforgettable an unforgettable experienceexperience常和常和experience,momentexperience,moment连用连用10101111121213131414151516161717181819192020assignmentassignmentsainm ntn.1，任务，分配任务，分配 His assignment was to follow His assignment was to
8、follow the spy.the spy.分配给他的工作是跟踪这个间谍。分配给他的工作是跟踪这个间谍。2 2，作业，功课，作业，功课2121delighted delighted didilaitid laitid adj.adj.快乐的，欣喜的快乐的，欣喜的1 1，be delighted to do sthbe delighted to do sthI am delighted to come.I am delighted to come.2,be delighted that2,be delighted thatI was delighted that you could come.
9、I was delighted that you could come.3,be delighted by/at/with sth3,be delighted by/at/with sthShe was delighted by/at the news.She was delighted by/at the news.I was delighted with my presents.I was delighted with my presents.2222admirableadmirableadj.值得赞扬的，令人钦佩的1,Honesty is admirable.2,He showed ad
10、mirableself-control.2323admireadmirev.v.钦佩，赞美，羡慕钦佩，赞美，羡慕1,You may not like him,1,You may not like him,but you have got to admire but you have got to admire his persistence.his persistence.2,He is always looking in the mirror,2,He is always looking in the mirror,admiring himself.admiring himself.2424
11、25252626unusualunusualadj.It was an unusual day for summer,damp and chilly.这是夏季少有的一天,又湿又凉。2727usualusualadj.adj.通常的通常的,平常的平常的;惯常的惯常的He came home later than usual.He came home later than usual.他回家比平时迟。他回家比平时迟。Shall we meet at the usual time and Shall we meet at the usual time and place?place?我们在老地方老时
12、间见面好吗我们在老地方老时间见面好吗?as usual as usual 像往常一样像往常一样As usual,she had bread and egg for As usual,she had bread and egg for breakfast.breakfast.usuallyusuallyadvadv通常地通常地2828assist assist sistsist vt.vt.协助，帮助协助，帮助assist sb in/with sthassist sb in/with sthTwo men are assisting Two men are assisting the poli
13、ce with the police with the enquires.the enquires.assist sb in doing sthassist sb in doing sthWe will assist you in We will assist you in finding somewhere to finding somewhere to live.live.2929assistance sistns n.协作;援助;帮助 3030submitsubmit s sb bmitmit vtvt 1,submit sth 1,submit sth 提交提交 I submitted
14、 my resignation I submitted my resignation yesterdayyesterday 2,submit sth to sb2,submit sth to sb建议建议,主张主张,申辩申辩3,submit that3,submit thatCounselCounsel（辩护律师）（辩护律师）submitted that there was submitted that there was no case against his client.(no case against his client.(委托人委托人)3131professionprofessio
15、n prfen n.职业,专业the medical/legal/teaching profession3232professionalprofessional prprfefen nl l adj.adj.职业的职业的,专门的专门的 professional skills/standardsprofessional skills/standardsn.n.自由职业者自由职业者,专业人员专业人员 a top golf professionala top golf professionalThis was clearly a job for a This was clearly a job fo
16、r a real professional.real professional.这显然是需要真正的专家才能担这显然是需要真正的专家才能担任的工作。任的工作。3333colleague colleague k kli:li:n.n.同事同事,同僚同僚 He is a colleague of He is a colleague of mine.mine.他是我的同事。他是我的同事。3434eagereager adj.adj.渴望的渴望的,热切的热切的 1 1,eager crowds outside the,eager crowds outside the stadiumstadium2,be
17、 eager for sth2,be eager for sthHe is eager for his He is eager for his parentsapproval.parentsapproval.3,be eager to do sth3,be eager to do sthEveryone in the class is eager to Everyone in the class is eager to learn.learn.3535eagerlyeagerlyadv.adv.渴望地渴望地;热切地热切地They began to talk eagerly.They began
18、 to talk eagerly.他们开始热切地交谈起来。他们开始热切地交谈起来。eagernesseagernessn.n.I could not hide my eagerness to I could not hide my eagerness to get back home.get back home.3636concentrateconcentrate vt.专心;1,Concentrate(sth)on sth2,concentrate(sth)on doing sthI decided to concentrate all my effects on finding somew
19、here to live.3737ViVi集中集中Power is largely concentrated in the Power is largely concentrated in the hands of a small elite.hands of a small elite.权利集中在少数精英手里。权利集中在少数精英手里。concentrate on sth/doing sthconcentrate on sth/doing sth 集中，全神贯注于集中，全神贯注于Many firms are concentrating on Many firms are concentrati
20、ng on increasing their markets overseas.increasing their markets overseas.许多公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。许多公司正在集中精力开拓它们的海外市场。3838amateuramateur n.n.业余爱好者业余爱好者Although Toms only an Although Toms only an amateur hes a first-class player.amateur hes a first-class player.虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者虽然汤姆只是个业余爱好者,但却但却是一流的高手。是一流的高手。
21、adj.adj.业余的，非职业的业余的，非职业的Acting with an amateur Acting with an amateur theatrical group can be fun.theatrical group can be fun.和业余戏剧小组一起演出可能是和业余戏剧小组一起演出可能是有趣的。有趣的。3939update update p pdeit deit vt.vt.1,1,更新更新,使现代化使现代化 They decided to update the They decided to update the computer puter systems.他们决定更新
22、计算机设备。他们决定更新计算机设备。2,2,向向提供最新信息提供最新信息The TV updated a news story The TV updated a news story on the bad storm coming to our on the bad storm coming to our area.area.电视就我们地区即将来临的暴风电视就我们地区即将来临的暴风雨作了最新报道。雨作了最新报道。n.提供最新信息;现代化;更新Maps need regular updates.地图需要经常修订。4040acquire acquire kwaikwai v.v.获得；学到获得；学
23、到(知识等知识等)；养；养成成(习惯习惯)1,She has acquired a good 1,She has acquired a good knowledge of English.knowledge of English.2,I have suddenly 2,I have suddenly acquired a stepbrother.acquired a stepbrother.an acquired taste an acquired taste 养成的爱养成的爱好好Abstract art is an Abstract art is an acquired taste.acqu
24、ired taste.4141运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。我们逐步获得了做这工作的经我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。验。Gradually we_ in how to do the work.acquired experienceacquired experience4242 我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。We should try to_.我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。We must work hard to_ English.acquire good habitsacquire good habits
25、acquire a good knowledge ofacquire a good knowledge of4343assess assess ses ses vt.vt.评价，评定评价，评定assess sb/sth(as sth)assess sb/sth(as sth)It is difficult to assess the It is difficult to assess the effects of these changes.effects of these changes.估算，估定，核定估算，估定，核定assess sth(at sth)assess sth(at sth)
26、Damage to the building was Damage to the building was assessed at$40000.assessed at$40000.4444inform inform ininf f:m:m通知通知inform sb of sthinform sb of sthPlease inform us of any changes of Please inform us of any changes of address.address.inform that inform that I am informed that the couple will
27、I am informed that the couple will marry next year.marry next year.4545了解，熟悉了解，熟悉inform yourself of sth inform yourself of sth We need time to inform ourselves of the We need time to inform ourselves of the problems.problems.Keep sb informed(of)Keep sb informed(of)使某人随时了解最使某人随时了解最新情况。新情况。Please keep
28、 me fully informed of any Please keep me fully informed of any development.development.事态如有发展，请向我提供事态如有发展，请向我提供详情。详情。You should keep us informed whenever You should keep us informed whenever you are in trouble.you are in trouble.每当你有麻烦就应当告每当你有麻烦就应当告知我们知我们4646He reads newspapers every He reads newspa
29、pers every day to keep himself _about day to keep himself _about whats going on in the world.whats going on in the world.A.A.inform inform B.informing B.informing C.informed C.informed D.being informedD.being informed4747deadlinedeadline n.n.最后期限最后期限 Next week is the Next week is the deadline for se
30、nding in deadline for sending in your application.your application.呈递申请书的截止日期是呈递申请书的截止日期是下星期。下星期。4848meet the deadlinemeet the deadline赶上最后期限，按期完成赶上最后期限，按期完成He is working as fast as he can in order to meet the meet the deadlinedeadline.为了在截止时间前做完，他尽可能地工作4949interview interview v./n.v./n.接见接见,会见会见;采访
31、采访;面试面试 InterviewerInterviewern.n.面试官面试官IntervieweeIntervieween.n.参加面试的人参加面试的人5050meanwhilemeanwhile mi:nmi:n hwail hwailadv.adv.同时同时;I continued;I continued working,meanwhile,he working,meanwhile,he went out shopping.went out shopping.我继续工作我继续工作,这期间他出这期间他出去买东西。去买东西。5151 Jane was painting the walls
32、and Jane was painting the walls and _ Pat was watching TV._ Pat was watching TV.A.at the meanwhile A.at the meanwhile B.meanwhile B.meanwhile C.when C.when D.while D.while5252(2009(2009浙江浙江)The incomes of skilled)The incomes of skilled workers went up._,workers went up._,unskilled workers saw their
33、unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.earnings fall.A.A.MoreoverMoreoverB.Therefore B.Therefore C.MeanwhileC.MeanwhileD.OtherwiseD.Otherwise5353dependdepend didipend pend vi.vi.决定于决定于,视视而定而定It/thatIt/that（allall）depends.depends.I have certain I have certain doubts about it.doubts about it.这很难说这很
34、难说,得看情况。得看情况。5454How often do you eat out?How often do you eat out?_ _，but usually once a but usually once a week.(week.(天津天津)A.Have no idea A.Have no idea B.It depends B.It depends C.As usual C.As usual D.Generally speaking D.Generally speaking 5555depend on depend on 依赖依赖,依靠依靠You cant depend on yo
35、ur parents You cant depend on your parents forever.forever.你不能永远依赖你的双亲。你不能永远依赖你的双亲。随随而定而定Whether the game will be played Whether the game will be played depends on the weather.depends on the weather.比赛是否举行要看天气而定。比赛是否举行要看天气而定。5656whether the clothes will be ready whether the clothes will be ready the
36、 day after tomorrow the day after tomorrow _tailors.(_tailors.(裁缝裁缝)A.A.will be decided will be decided B.will depend on B.will depend on C.will hear C.will hear D.will seeD.will see5757casecasen.n.1,1,具体情况，实例具体情况，实例In some cases people have had to wait In some cases people have had to wait several
37、weeks.several weeks.2,2,实情，事实实情，事实If that is the case,we need more money.If that is the case,we need more money.3,3,病例病例,病人，伤员病人，伤员The most serous cases were treated at The most serous cases were treated at the scene of the accident.the scene of the accident.4 4，案例，案例a murder casea murder case5858【习
38、惯用语】【习惯用语】in case假使假使,以防以防(引导虚拟语气引导虚拟语气)Take a hat with you in case the sun is very hot.倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。倘若太阳很利害，你就把帽子戴上。in case of假如；如果；万一假如；如果；万一 In case of rain they cant go.万一下雨，他们就不能去了。万一下雨，他们就不能去了。in any case无论如何无论如何,不管怎样不管怎样 in no case 决不；无论如何不决不；无论如何不（倒装）（倒装）in that case 如果是那样的话如果是那样的话 in thi
39、s case 假如这样的话假如这样的话in the case of 就就.来说来说,关于关于 5959in which casein which case主要用于引导非限制性定主要用于引导非限制性定语从语，相当于语从语，相当于 and in that/this caseand in that/this case，其意为其意为“如果是那样如果是那样 /这样的话。如：这样的话。如：She may be late,in which case we She may be late,in which case we ought to wait for her.ought to wait for her.
40、她可能迟到，因此她可能迟到，因此我们应该等她。我们应该等她。He may be busy,in which case Ill He may be busy,in which case Ill call later.call later.他可能忙，如若如此，我以后他可能忙，如若如此，我以后再来拜访。再来拜访。6060It might rain tomorrow,_It might rain tomorrow,_we will have to put offwe will have to put offthe sports meet until next week.the sports meet
41、until next week.A.in case A.in case B.if possibleB.if possibleC.in which caseC.in which caseD.in that caseD.in that case6161Can you think of any case Can you think of any case _ this idioms can be _ this idioms can be used?used?A.A.where where B.when B.when C.which C.which D.howD.how6262(2005(2005广东
42、广东)Youd better take)Youd better take something to read when you go to something to read when you go to see the doctor _ you have to wait.see the doctor _ you have to wait.A.A.even if even if B.as if B.as if C.in case C.in case D.in order thatD.in order that6363（20072007天津）天津）_fire,all _fire,all exit
43、s must be kept clear.exits must be kept clear.A.A.In place of In place of B.Instead of B.Instead of C.In case of C.In case of D.In spite of D.In spite of 6464accuseaccuse kju:z kju:z vt.vt.控告，指责控告，指责 We accused him of taking We accused him of taking bribes.bribes.我们控告他受贿。我们控告他受贿。She accused him of l
44、ying.She accused him of lying.她指责他说谎。她指责他说谎。n.n.指责，谴责，控告指责，谴责，控告accusationaccusation6565 他被指控受贿。他被指控受贿。He was accused _taking bribes.很多员工指责老板不守信用。很多员工指责老板不守信用。Many workers _having broken his wordsofofaccuse the boss ofaccuse the boss of6666It was said the president of the It was said the president o
45、f the university had to resign as he university had to resign as he was _ of bribery.was _ of bribery.A.charged A.charged B.blamed B.blamed C.accused C.accused D.appealedD.appealed6767accuse/charge两个动词都有“控诉，指控”之意，但它们后面所搭配的介词不同。accuse v.指控，控诉，与介词of连用。The police accused him of theft.警察指控他犯有盗窃罪。charge
46、v.可以指因为小错而受的责备，也指因违法而受到控告，与介词with连用。The police charged him with murder.警察指控他犯了谋杀罪。【常用搭配】in charge of 主管,看管i n(u n d e r)t h e c h a r g e o f 在 的 掌 管 下c h a r g e s b.w i t h 指 控 某 人 charge(sb.)(money)for sth.要价,要(某人)付.(钱)买某物take charge 开始管理,接管6868The witness _ the middle-aged man _ lying to the jud
47、ge.A.accused;forB.charged;of C.charged;forD.accused;of6969deliberatelydeliberately didiliblibr rtlitliadv.adv.故意地故意地7070I believe the house was _I believe the house was _set fire to.set fire to.A.deliberateA.deliberateB.deliberatelyB.deliberatelyC.delightC.delightD.delightedD.delighted7171so as to(d
48、o sth)so as to(do sth)为了（做）为了（做）The test questions areThe test questions are kept secret so as to kept secret so as to prevent cheating.prevent cheating.考试题保密以防作弊考试题保密以防作弊7272 _disturb his sleeping _disturb his sleeping father,Tom tiptoed into his father,Tom tiptoed into his room.room.A.A.So as not
49、to So as not to B.In order not to B.In order not to C.So that not C.So that not D.In order that notD.In order that not7373易混辨析 so as to/in order toso as to/in order to so as to so as to 否定形式为否定形式为so as not to do sthso as not to do sth.,.,可以转可以转化成化成so thatso that引导的目的状语从句。引导的目的状语从句。in order toin orde
50、r to也可以作目的状语，但是也可以作目的状语，但是so as toso as to和和so so thatthat引导的目的状语引导的目的状语不可置于句首不可置于句首，且，且so that so that 目目的状语从句的谓语动词常含有的状语从句的谓语动词常含有can,could,may,mightcan,could,may,might等词。等词。She got up early in order toShe got up early in order to（so as toso as to）catch catch the early bus.the early bus.In order t
