1、英语必修3(人教版)第一学时 Reading and ComprehensionTask 1 快速阅读课文“Festivals and celebrations”，以约30词写出文章的段落大意。温馨提示：本文是说明文，写摘要时要抓住说明的主要内容，即世界各地的节日、节日的起源及其主要的庆祝活动。_语 篇理 解答案：The passage introduces five kinds of important festivals that take place all over the world and explains why and when people celebrate them,ho
2、lding different kinds of activities.Task 2语 篇理 解根据课文“Festivals and celebrations”，选择正确答案。1Most ancient festivals were held to celebrate the following except_Athe end of cold weatherBplanting in springCharvest in autumnDliving happilyD2In which country do people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early
3、November?AJapan.BMexico.CAmerica.DIndia.语 篇理 解B3The reason why India has a national festival on October 2 is that_AIndia was liberated on that dayBIndians want to remember Mohandas Gandhi who helped gain Indias independenceCthe day is the birthday of GandhiDthe reason is not mentioned语 篇理 解B4The big
4、gest difference between the Chinese Spring Festival and Easter in Western countries lies in_Acultural BpoliticalCreligious DeducationalC语 篇理 解5What can we infer from the passage?APeople would have feasts,sing and dance at all festivals.BPeople celebrate festivals because they dont want to work.CBy c
5、elebrating festivals,people are developing the culture and customs.DFestivals have only four kinds of origins.语 篇理 解CTask 3根据课文“Festivals and celebrations”，完成下列表格。语 篇理 解TypesExamplesAims/Reasons1._festivalsTo celebrate 2._,planting in spring and 3_in autumnAncientthe end of cold weather harvest语 篇理
6、解Festivals of 4_5._in Japan；6_in Mexico；7_in WesternTo 8._the dead,or 9._and please the ancestorsFestivals to honour people10._in China；11_in America；12_ _ _ _ in IndiaTo honour famous people such as poets and great leadersthe deadObonthe Day of the DeadHalloweenhonoursatisfyThe Dragon Boat Festival
7、Columbus Day the national festival语 篇理 解13._festivalsThanksgiving Day;Midautumn FestivalTo be 14._for harvestSpring FestivalsSpring Festivals in China；Easter in Christian countries；Cherry Blossom Festival in JapanTo 15._the end of winter and to the coming of Jesus Harvestgrateful look forwardTask 4根
8、据课文“Festivals and celebrations”，在下文空格中填上恰当的词语，使文章连贯完整。The most 1._(energy)and important festivals are that the ones 2._look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.At the Spring Festival in China,people eat dumplings,fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper.3._ are
9、dragon dances and carnivals and families celebrate together.energeticthatThere语 篇理 解 Some western countries have very exciting carnivals，4._take place forty days before Easter,usually in February.These carnivals might include parades,dancing in the streets day and night,loud noise,loud music and col
10、orful clothing of all kinds.Easter is 5._important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.6._celebrates the return of Jesus 7._the dead and the coming of spring and new life.Japans Cherry Blossom FestivalwhichanIt语 篇理 解from happens a little later.The country，8._(cover)with che
11、rry tree flowers,looks as if it is covered with pink snow.People like to get together to eat,drink and have fun 9._each other.Festivals let us enjoy life,be proud of our customs and forget our work 10._a little while.coveredwith语 篇理 解for英语英语必修必修3(人教版人教版)第二学时第二学时Learning about Language 栏目链接栏目链接.单词默写单
12、词默写课课 前前热热 身身根据所给英文解释写出下列单词。根据所给英文解释写出下列单词。1_：believing strongly in your religion and carefully obeying its rules.2_：to officially give sth.to sb.such as a prize or money to reward them for sth.they have done.3_：a strong feeling that sth.is true or real.religiousawardbelief 栏目链接栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身4_：to g
13、et or achieve sth.,usually as a result of a lot of effort.5_：to get,come or bring together.6_：to respect sb.for what they are or for what they have done.gaingather admire 栏目链接栏目链接.短语熟记短语熟记课课 前前热热 身身1_发生发生2_纪念；追念纪念；追念3_搞恶作剧；开玩笑搞恶作剧；开玩笑4_期望，期待期望，期待5_玩得开心玩得开心6_盛装打扮盛装打扮take place in memory ofplay a tric
14、k onlook forward to have fun withdress up 栏目链接栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身7_好像好像8_日日夜夜日日夜夜9_以以的形状的形状10_以以为荣为荣as ifday and nightin the shape ofbe proud of 栏目链接栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身.佳句欣赏佳句欣赏 1Some festivals are held_the dead or_the ancestors,who might return_to help_to do harm.有些节日是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先有有些节日是为了纪念死者，或者使祖先得
15、到满足，因为祖先有可能回到世上给人们提供帮助，也可能带来危害。可能回到世上给人们提供帮助，也可能带来危害。to honorto satisfyeitheror 栏目链接栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身2The country,covered with cherry tree flowers,looks_it is covered with pink snow.整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。3Festivals let us enjoy life，_our customs and forget our work
16、_ 节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。作中的烦恼。as ifbe proud offor a little while 栏目链接栏目链接 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练1Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.(p.1)节日就是庆祝一年中的重要日子的活动。节日就是庆祝一年中的重要日子的活动。栏目链接栏目链接词语链接词语链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练mean vt.(meant;meant)意欲意欲，打算；意味着；具有
17、重要性打算；意味着；具有重要性adj.平均的；卑鄙的；吝啬的；自私的平均的；卑鄙的；吝啬的；自私的be meant to do应该是应该是，希望是希望是be meant for sb.打算给某人的打算给某人的mean doing 意味着意味着mean to dowant to do 打算做打算做 栏目链接栏目链接即学即练即学即练要要 点点讲与练讲与练完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)You _(必须脱鞋必须脱鞋)when you enter the lab.(2)I _(原打算去那里原打算去那里)yesterday.(3)These pens_(是给你的是给你的)are meant to ta
18、ke off the shoesmeant to go thereare meant for you 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练(4)Missing the flight _(意味意味着要再等着要再等3个小时个小时)2Discuss when they take place，what they celebrate and what people do at that time.(p.1)讨论一下它们讨论一下它们(这些节日这些节日)是在什么时候举行，庆祝什么，并说出是在什么时候举行，庆祝什么，并说出人们在那一天会举行什么活动。人们在那一天会举行什么活动。means waiting f
19、or another three hours 栏目链接栏目链接词语链接词语链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练take place 发生发生take ones place 就位就位，代替某人代替某人take the place of 代替代替 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练词语辨析：词语辨析：take place，happen，break outtake place 发生；举行。发生；举行。常指经过事先安常指经过事先安排的事情。排的事情。happen 发生；碰巧。强调偶然性。发生；碰巧。强调偶然性。break out 爆发，指战争、灾害、疾病等突爆发，指战争、灾害、疾病等突然发生。然发生。注意注
20、意：这几个短语后面都不接宾语这几个短语后面都不接宾语，也不用也不用于被动语态。于被动语态。栏目链接栏目链接即学即练即学即练要要 点点讲与练讲与练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)The next Olympic Games _in 2016 as scheduled.(2)The handfootmouth disease _ in some places recently.(3)A terrible accident _ in our school last night.will take placebroke outhappened 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练
21、讲与练3At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find.(p.1)在那时，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。在那时，如果难以找到食物，人们就会挨饿。栏目链接栏目链接词语链接词语链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练starvation wages不够维持基本生活的工资不够维持基本生活的工资starve sb.into sth./doing sth.断绝食物来源以迫使某人做某事断绝食物来源以迫使某人做某事be starving 挨饿挨饿 栏目链接栏目链接即学即练即学即练 要要 点点讲与练讲与练
22、选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Thousands of people were _(饥饥饿而死饿而死)during the famine year.(2)The homeless children _(渴望关爱渴望关爱)4For the Japanese festival Obon，people should go tostarved to deathare starved of/starving for love 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancesto
23、rs.(p.2)在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要上坟、扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。栏目链接栏目链接词语链接词语链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练in memory of 纪念纪念inn.of的词组还有：的词组还有：in honour of纪念纪念in search of寻找寻找in charge of负责、掌管负责、掌管in favour of 支持、赞成支持、赞成in celebration of 庆祝庆祝 栏目链接栏目链接即学即练即学即练要要 点点讲与练讲与练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)He wrote the poem _h
24、is friend.(2)An experienced designer is _ the project.(3)Most people are _ bringing down the price of housing because it is too high.(4)The couple gave a dinner party _ their silver wedding anniversary.in honour ofin charge ofin favour ofin celebration of 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练5It is now a childrens fe
25、stival，when they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets.(p.2)现在它现在它(万圣节万圣节)成了孩子们的节日，他们在那天可以乔装打成了孩子们的节日，他们在那天可以乔装打扮，上邻居家要糖吃。扮，上邻居家要糖吃。栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练dress up vt.&vi.打扮；装饰打扮；装饰dress upin 盛装打扮盛装打扮dress up as n打扮成打扮成be dressed in 衣物衣物 穿着穿着dress sb.给给穿衣服穿衣服dress oneself自己穿衣服自
26、己穿衣服词语链接词语链接 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Popstars usually _for the red carpet.(2)He_Father Christmas.(3)The girl_red today and so she looks more beautiful than ever.(4)Mother_her baby when the house began to shake.即学即练即学即练dress up indressed up asis dressed inwas dressing 栏目链接栏目链接
27、要要 点点讲与练讲与练(5)The boy is old enough to_now.6If the neighbours do not give any sweets，the children might play a trick on them.(p.2)如果邻居什么糖也不给他们，孩子们就可以搞恶作剧捉弄他们如果邻居什么糖也不给他们，孩子们就可以搞恶作剧捉弄他们了。了。dress himself 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练词语链接词语链接 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练即学即练即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Dont take it s
28、eriously.She just wants to _(开开玩笑玩笑)you.(2)Mother_(哄我服了药哄我服了药)7India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi，the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.(p.2)play a trick ontricked me into taking medicine 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练在印度，在印度，10月月2日有一个全国性节日来纪念莫罕达斯日有一个全国性节
29、日来纪念莫罕达斯甘甘地，他领导印度摆脱英国控制而获得了独立。地，他领导印度摆脱英国控制而获得了独立。栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练gain vt.&vi.获得获得,得到；得到；(钟表钟表)走得快走得快，增加增加n收益收益，增加增加gain sth.from/by sth.从从中受益中受益gain strength/weight/power/experience增加力气增加力气/体重体重/能力能力/经验经验He has gained the respect of his friends.他得到了他朋友的尊重。他得到了他朋友的尊重。词语链接词语链接 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练T
30、he clock gains 5 minutes every week.这个钟每周都走快这个钟每周都走快5分钟。分钟。No pains，no gains.不劳无获。不劳无获。A fall into the pit，a gain in your wit.吃一堑吃一堑，长一智。长一智。栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)I _ a lot from my former experience.(2)He has _(长胖了长胖了)and looked much better.8Some people might win awards for
31、 their farm produce，like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster.(p.2)有些人也许会因为他们的农产品，例如最大的西瓜或最漂亮的公鸡而得有些人也许会因为他们的农产品，例如最大的西瓜或最漂亮的公鸡而得奖。奖。即学即练即学即练gainedgained weight 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练词语链接词语链接 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练词语辨析：词语辨析：award，prize，rewardaward n奖，奖品，奖金；指对于优异成绩奖，奖品，奖金；指对于优异成绩或卓越贡献经评定后正式授
32、予的奖励。或卓越贡献经评定后正式授予的奖励。prize n奖赏，奖金，奖品；指确认某人在奖赏，奖金，奖品；指确认某人在竞赛中所获得的优异成绩并给予特殊的奖励。竞赛中所获得的优异成绩并给予特殊的奖励。含有优胜者几经拼搏，胜利来之不易的意义。含有优胜者几经拼搏，胜利来之不易的意义。如：如：the first/second prize。reward n报酬，赏金；指对某人付出劳动报酬，赏金；指对某人付出劳动和出色表现的一种回报和报酬。和出色表现的一种回报和报酬。栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练即学即练即学即练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)Such a good ar
33、ticle did he write that he won the_(2)The first prize_to the youngest competitor.(3)You deserve a(n)_ for being so helpful.(4)He won the first_in the 100 metres race.(5)_(奖赏奖赏)for good behavior can be successful in teaching children.awardwas awardedawardprizeRewards 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练9China and Jap
34、an have midautumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China，enjoy mooncakes.(p.2)在中国和日本，人们都过中秋节。在这个节日，人们会赏月，在在中国和日本，人们都过中秋节。在这个节日，人们会赏月，在中国，人们还会品尝月饼。中国，人们还会品尝月饼。栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练admire vt.欣赏欣赏，赞赏；钦佩；赞美赞赏；钦佩；赞美，夸奖夸奖admirable adj.极佳的；令人钦佩的极佳的；令人钦佩的admiration n赞赏；钦佩；令人赞赏的人或事物赞赏；钦佩；令人赞赏的人或事物a
35、dmirer n赞美者；羡慕者赞美者；羡慕者admiring adj.赞赏的；羡慕的赞赏的；羡慕的admire sb.for sth.因为因为而仰慕某人而仰慕某人词语链接词语链接 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)She is_(自我欣赏自我欣赏)in front of the mirror.(2)We all_(钦佩他所取得的钦佩他所取得的巨大成就巨大成就)(3)He had many_(仰慕者仰慕者)for his achievement was really_(令人钦佩的令人钦佩的)即学即练即学即练admiring herse
36、lfadmired him for his great achievementadmirersadmirable 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练10The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(p.2)最富生气而又重要的节日就是告别冬天，迎来春天的日子。最富生气而又重要的节日就是告别冬天，迎来春天的日子。look forward to sth./doing sth.盼望；期待。盼望；期待
37、。to是介词，后面应接名词、是介词，后面应接名词、动名词或代词。动名词或代词。栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(1)The day we have been_(盼望的盼望的)has come at long last.(2)She_(盼望着和这个年轻人畅谈盼望着和这个年轻人畅谈)of literature，art，and ethics.即学即练即学即练looking forward tolooked forward to long conversation with the young man 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练11The country，
38、covered with cherry tree flowers，looks as though it is covered with pink snow.(p.2)(节日里节日里)整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色整个国家到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。的雪。as though as if，可引导让步状语从句或表语从句，从句的谓语常，可引导让步状语从句或表语从句，从句的谓语常用虚拟语气；在表示即将成为事实时，它引导的从句用陈述语气。用虚拟语气；在表示即将成为事实时，它引导的从句用陈述语气。栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练完成下列句子。完成下列句子。(
39、1)He looked_(好像马上好像马上就会泪流满面就会泪流满面)(2)Look at the cloud.It looks_(好像快要好像快要下雨了下雨了)即学即练即学即练as if/as though he was about to burst into tearsas though/as if it is going to rain 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练(3)W e v e m i s s e d t h e b u s.I t looks_(我们只好坐出我们只好坐出租车了租车了)12People love to get together to eat，drink a
40、nd have fun with each other.(p.2)人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩耍。as though/as if well have to take a taxi 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练fun n乐趣；娱乐乐趣；娱乐adj.有趣的；提供乐趣的有趣的；提供乐趣的have fun enjoy oneself 玩得开心；尽情玩耍玩得开心；尽情玩耍It is great fun to do sth.做做很有趣很有趣词语链接词语链接 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练选用上述词语完成下列句子。选用上述词语完成下列句子。(1)_(打篮球很有趣
41、打篮球很有趣)(2)Youll_(玩得很开心玩得很开心)this winter.(3)_(玩雪真有趣玩雪真有趣)!即学即练即学即练It is great fun to play basketballhave a lot of funWhat fun it is to play with snow 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练即学即练即学即练将下列句子译成英语，并分析其结构。将下列句子译成英语，并分析其结构。(1)有些节日是为了纪念死者，或者取悦祖先，因为祖先们有可能有些节日是为了纪念死者，或者取悦祖先，因
42、为祖先们有可能回到世上回到世上(给人们给人们)提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。_ 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练_此句为主从复合句。主句为：此句为主从复合句。主句为：Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors，从句由，从句由who引导，是一个非引导，是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the ancestors.栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练(2)现在它现在它(万圣节万圣节)成了孩子们的节日，他们在那天乔装打扮，上邻成了孩子们的节日，
43、他们在那天乔装打扮，上邻居家要糖吃。居家要糖吃。_ 栏目链接栏目链接要要 点点讲与练讲与练_此句为主从复合句。主句为：此句为主从复合句。主句为：It is now a childrens festival，从句，从句由由when引导，是一个非限制性定语从句，引导，是一个非限制性定语从句，when在此作状语，表在此作状语，表时间，补充说明先行词时间，补充说明先行词festival，从句中又包含一个由，从句中又包含一个由and引导的引导的并列谓语。并列谓语。栏目链接栏目链接英语英语必修必修3(人教版人教版)第三学时第三学时Using Language：Reading，Listening and S
44、peakingUnit 1Unit 1Cultural relice 课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身.单词默写单词默写根据所给的英文解释写出下列单词。根据所给的英文解释写出下列单词。1_：to die in water.2_：to say or feel that one is no longer angry about.3_：to say one is sorry for having done wrong or hurt sb.s feelings.drownforgiveapologize 课前热身课前热身 语篇理
45、解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身4_：easy to see or understand.5_：to cry when you feel very sad.6_：to rub a surface with a cloth in order to remove dirt,liquid etc.obviousweepwipe 课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身.短语熟记短语熟记1_守信用；履行承诺守信用；履行承诺2_屏息，屏气屏息，屏气3_出发；动身；爆炸出发；动身；爆炸4_使使想
46、起想起5_与与结婚结婚6_出现；到场出现；到场7_不挂电话；等一下不挂电话；等一下keep ones wordhold ones breathset offremind.of be married toturn uphold/hang on 课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身.佳句背诵佳句背诵1She could be with her friends right now_她此刻可能与她的朋友在一起嘲笑他。她此刻可能与她的朋友在一起嘲笑他。2He was not going to_for her to apologize.H
47、e would_他不想焦虑地等待她来道歉。他要用咖啡来解愁。他不想焦虑地等待她来道歉。他要用咖啡来解愁。laughing at himhold his breathdrown his sadness in coffee 课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接课课 前前热热 身身3_the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leavehe wiped the tables,then sat down and turned on the TVjust what Li Fang n
48、eeded!很明显，咖啡店经理在等着李方离开很明显，咖啡店经理在等着李方离开他擦了桌子，然后坐下他擦了桌子，然后坐下来打开电视来打开电视这真是李方需要的。这真是李方需要的。It was obvious that 课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接 课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接语语 篇篇理理 解解Task 1快速阅读课文快速阅读课文“A sad love story”，以约，以约30词写出文章的段落大意。词写出文章的段落大意。温馨提示：温馨提示：本文是记叙文本文是记叙文，写摘要时要扣住人物、
49、时间、地点、事写摘要时要扣住人物、时间、地点、事件、结果等要素。件、结果等要素。_Li Fang thought Hu Jin didnt love him because she didnt turn up at a coffee shop on Valentines Day.The fact was that she was waiting for him in a tea shop.课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接语语 篇篇理理 解解Task 2仔细阅读仔细阅读“A sad love story”，选择正确答案。，选择正确答案。1Hu
50、Jin didnt turn up because_Ashe didnt love Li FangBshe forgot the dayCshe didnt keep her wordDshe went to another restaurantD 课前热身课前热身 语篇理解语篇理解 口语训练口语训练 要点讲与练要点讲与练 栏目链接语语 篇篇理理 解解2Which of the following is not true according to the text?AHu Jin didnt break her word.BThe girl Li Fang loved and waited f
