1、考点考点1 副词的分类副词的分类分类分类例词例词时间副词时间副词now,then,today,yesterday,immediately,already,yet地点副词地点副词outside,inside,here,there,anywhere,away程度副词程度副词very,rather,quite,too,much,so频度副词频度副词never,seldom,often,usually,always疑问副词疑问副词及短语及短语when,where,why,how,how soon,how often方式副词方式副词happily,quickly,slowly,fast,easily,h
2、ard关系副词关系副词when,why,where中考重点:常见疑问副词及短语中考重点:常见疑问副词及短语whenwherewhyhowhow long何时何时何地何地为何为何怎么怎么多久多久howfarhowoftenhowsoonhowmanyhowmuch多远多远多久多久一次一次再过再过多久多久(可数名词可数名词的数量的数量)多少多少(不可数名词的不可数名词的数量数量)多少;多少;(价价格格)多少钱多少钱疑问副词短语的辨析疑问副词短语的辨析考生经常在疑问副词短语表示的意思方面分不清。考生经常在疑问副词短语表示的意思方面分不清。1.(福建中考福建中考)Joan has made great
3、 progress in speaking Chinese.She _ works hard at it,you know.A.never B.seldom C.always C 2.(贵港中考贵港中考)Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland?Yes.It was wonderful!I took _ a few photos there.A.very B.quite C.really D.hard3.(贵阳中考贵阳中考)Huangguoshu Waterfall is _ beautiful that I want to come here again ne
4、xt year.A.so B.too C.such B A 4.(牡丹江中考牡丹江中考)Could you please tell me when Ode to Joy(欢乐颂欢乐颂)starts?It starts _ at eight oclock every evening.A.exactly B.recently C.widely5.(荆州中考荆州中考)The boys are talking about the football match _.Yes.They have so many fun things to share.A.easily B.happily C.sadly D
5、.angrily A B 8.(宜宾中考宜宾中考)It is _ for him to get to school on time,because it is raining _.A.hard;hardly B.hardly;hardC.hard;hard9.(盐城中考盐城中考)Fire is very dangerous.You cant be _ careful with it!A.very B.quite C.so D.too C D6.(龙东中考龙东中考)My cousin is _ heavy because he often eats _fast food.A.much too;t
6、oo many B.too much;too muchC.much too;too much7.(襄阳中考襄阳中考)Can you catch what the speaker is saying,Tina?Sorry.He speaks so fast that I can _understandhim.A.nearly B.hardly C.probably D.exactlyC B 12.(渝北中考渝北中考)Do you often go fishing with your father?No,_.I dont like fishing at all.A.never B.oftenC.u
7、sually D.sometimes13.(渝北中考渝北中考)We have seen the film _.A.already B.ever C.yet D.just A A 10.(天津中考天津中考)We had a football match yesterday.Our fans cheered us on _ and we felt more confident.A.slowly B.loudly C.nearly D.carelessly11.(曲靖中考曲靖中考)Have you ever read Journey to the West?Yeah,Ive read it many
8、 times and I _ get bored.A.never B.usually C.often D.always B A15.(齐齐哈尔中考齐齐哈尔中考)Books are our friends._ do you read books?I read books every day.A.How often B.How soonC.How long A 14.(福建中考福建中考)_ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?For 20 years.How time flies!A.How soon B.How longC.How often B
9、16.(泰安中考泰安中考)What do you think of Wilsons speaking?No one does _in our school.A.good B.well C.better D.best17.(德州中考德州中考)Ive read through this book several times,but I will read it _so as to get better understanding.A.more bravely B.less easilyC.less confidently D.more carefully C D考点考点2 副词的比较级和最高级副词
10、的比较级和最高级(1)由由“形容词形容词ly”构成的副词的比较等级在原级前加构成的副词的比较等级在原级前加more/most,如,如more clearly,most quickly。(2)本身既是形容词又是副词的比较等级在原级词尾加本身既是形容词又是副词的比较等级在原级词尾加er/est,如,如hardharderhardest。(3)副词最高级前一般不加副词最高级前一般不加the。Which one do you like best?你最喜欢哪一个你最喜欢哪一个?(4)副词的比较级和最高级用法与形容词比较级和最高级用副词的比较级和最高级用法与形容词比较级和最高级用法基本一样。法基本一样。2
11、0.(苏州中考苏州中考)You are speaking too fast.Can you speak a little _?A.more slowly B.most slowlyC.more loudly D.most loudly A 18.(青岛中考青岛中考)_we work at English,the better grades we will get.A.Harder B.The hardestC.Hardest D.The harder19.(怀化中考怀化中考)You are driving too fast.Safety is the first.Sorry.Ill drive
12、 _.A.more slowly B.much slowly C.most slowly D A 22.(贵阳中考贵阳中考)Annie decides to work _ harder and get better grades next year.A.many B.much C.very B 21.(乐山中考乐山中考)I can hardly see the words on the screen.Well,lets go and take the front seats so that we may see_.A.clear B.clearer C.more clearly C(2)动词短
13、语中副词的位置。动词短语中副词的位置。由动词和副词一起构成的动词短语带宾语时,若宾语是名由动词和副词一起构成的动词短语带宾语时,若宾语是名词,则副词置于名词前后均可;若宾语是代词,则副词只词,则副词置于名词前后均可;若宾语是代词,则副词只能放在代词后。常见的能放在代词后。常见的“动词副词动词副词”型短语有:型短语有:考点考点3 副词的位置副词的位置(1)修饰形容词、其他副词时,通常放在被修饰词的前面。修饰形容词、其他副词时,通常放在被修饰词的前面。Computers work much faster than before.计算机的运转计算机的运转速度比以前快多了。速度比以前快多了。enoug
14、h修饰形容词和副词时,要放在所修饰的词之后。修饰形容词和副词时,要放在所修饰的词之后。He got up early enough to catch the bus.为了赶上公共汽为了赶上公共汽车,他起得足够早。车,他起得足够早。23.(日照中考日照中考)Father _ goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.sometimes D pick up捡起捡起 turn on打开打开turn off关上关上 turn up调高调高turn down调低;拒绝调低;拒绝
15、fix up修理修理take away拿走拿走 look up查询查询take off脱下;起飞脱下;起飞 clean up清理清理give out分发;散发分发;散发26.Can I help you?Well,Im afraid the box is _ heavy for you to lift,but thank you all the same.A.so B.much C.very D.too27.(贵阳中考贵阳中考)When I was on my way home,it suddenly started to rain _.A.heavily B.quickly C.hardly
16、 D A24.(泰安中考泰安中考)It rained _and lasted for a long time yesterday.Too bad!Even some streets were full of water.A.hardly B.strongly C.terrible D.heavily25.(莱芜中考莱芜中考)To our surprise,the computer _ won the chess game against the human player.A.certainly B.usually C.finally D.mostly D C30.(重庆中考重庆中考)There
17、 was a big fire yesterday._ no one was hurt.A.Luckily B.Loudly C.Angrily D.BadlyA28.(无锡中考无锡中考)We all have our time machines,dont we?Those that take us back are memories.And those that carry us _are dreams.A.behind B.forward C.away D.round29.(温州中考温州中考)Seeing a bird resting by the window,the boy moved _to have a look at it.A.politely B.quietlyC.easily D.safelyBB