Unit 3 Sea exploration 重点单词和短语(ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第四册.pptx

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1、评价体系333备考法三段:课前 课堂 课后三层:知识 能力 素养三环:学透 练熟 考优选择性必修第四册Unit 3Sea exploration1.extend vt.扩展;使伸长;延长(stretch)单句填空The ancient Romans extended their empire Asia.The examinations extend two weeks.There is a proposal to extend the road the next village.intoovertoextend ones arms 伸出双臂extend an invitation to sb

2、向某人发出邀请extend thanks to sb 向某人表示感谢extend late into the night 持续到深夜extend into October 一直持续到十月extend to all parts of the globe 遍及全球2.negotiate vt.商定(discuss the terms of an arrangement);达成(协议)(reach an agreement)vi.谈判;磋商;协商单句填空He has insisted that his organization will not negotiate the government.Th

3、e (negotiate)broke down because one side refused to play the game.He warned that his economic programme for the country was not (negotiate).withnegotiationnegotiable(1)negotiate with sb(for/about sth)(就)与某人协商negotiate a deal/contract/treaty/settlement 达成交易/确立合同/商定条约内容/协商解决措施(2)negotiation n.协商;商定neg

4、otiable adj.可协商的negotiator n.谈判者 3.deal v.发牌;非法买卖毒品(buy and sell illegal drugs)n.大量;很多(a great number of);协议;(尤指)交易(bargain);待遇单句填空Ordinary soap,used correctly,can deal bacteria effectively.should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?We dont know to do with the waste paper.A great

5、deal of money (spend)on food so far.withHowwhathas been spent(1)deal in sth 做生意;经营;买卖(2)make a deal 达成协议;做成交易Its a deal.一言为定。a big deal 非常重要的事;重要的人(1)deal with常与疑问词how连用,表示“怎么处理/对待”。(2)do with常与疑问词what连用,表示“怎么处理/对待”。4.withdraw(withdrew,withdrawn)vt.提取;收回;(使)撤回;撤退 vi.离开;退出单句填空She quickly withdrew her

6、 hand the hot iron.Internet addicts tend to withdraw their own fantasy world rather than communicating with a real person.fromto(1)withdraw from 从提取;退出withdraw to 退入;撤退到(2)withdrawal n.提款(额);撤回;撤退5.remain v.剩下;保持;仍是(stay)单句填空Ladies and gentlemen,please remain(seat)until the plane has come to a compl

7、ete stop.It remains (see)whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the (remain)20 dollars.seatedto be seenremaining(1)remain+形容词/名词/分词/介词短语 仍然是remain to be done(某事)有待去做(2)remaining adj.剩余的;留下的the remaining money/time 剩下的钱/时间(3)remai

8、ns n.遗迹;遗体;剩余物remain可用作不及物动词或系动词,意为“剩下;逗留;保持;仍然”。用作系动词时,后接名词、形容词、介词短语、v-ing形式、v-ed形式等作表语。6.coverage n.新闻报道(reporting);覆盖范围(the extent to which sth covers an area)写出下列句中cover的词性及含义They went through a wheat-growing province and saw farms that covered thousands of acres.To cover the cost of hiring a bu

9、s,each student will have to pay$10 each time.A journalism was sent immediately to cover the forum held in Hangzhou.No dictionaries can cover all the English idioms.动词。覆盖动词。支付动词。报道动词。涵盖(1)news/media coverage 新闻/媒体报道insurance coverage 保险范围forest coverage 森林覆盖率(2)cover vt.覆盖;掩饰;涉及;行走(一段路程);占地;报道;掩护;足以支

10、付cover.with.用覆盖cover up for sb 包庇某人(3)discover v.发现uncover v.揭开(4)covered adj.有顶的;有一层覆盖物的7.possession n.拥有;占有;(pl.)个人财产(property);私人物品(belongings)单句填空While he doesnt possess much money,he is (possess)of good health.When you get out of the taxi,make sure that none of your (possess)are left behind.We

11、were possession of supplies we vitally needed during the epidemic period.possessedpossessionsin(1)have possession of sth=be in possession of sth 拥有/占有某物be in the possession of sb 被某人所拥有/占有get/take possession of 占领;夺取(2)possess vt.拥有(不用于进行时);具有;支配be possessed of sth 具有;拥有(某种品质或特征)注意in possession of 表

12、示主动,意为“拥有;占有”,主语通常为人;in the possession of 表示被动,意为“被占有”,主语通常为物。8.arrest vt.逮捕;吸引 n.逮捕;拘留单句填空He (arrest)for abusing his power.She was arrest two years ago but remained a powerful symbol in last years election.was arrestedunder(1)arrest sb for.因而逮捕某人get arrested 遭逮捕arrest ones attention 引起某人的注意(2)under

13、 arrest 被捕make an arrest 进行拘捕1.set sail 起航;开航(make sail)用set的相关短语填空It probably from Guangzhou,the largest of the ports linked by the Maritime Silk Route.Having said goodbye to their friends,they for their destination.He will all his important thoughts in his diary when they are fresh in his mind.set

14、 sailset off/outset downI sincerely hope you can some time for our English speech contest and be a judge.The school has a special class to help those poor learners.set off 动身;出发;引起;引爆set about(doing sth)着手(做某事)set aside 将放在一边;为节省或保留(钱或时间)set down 写下;放下set out(to do sth)出发;开始(做某事)set up 建立set asidese

15、t up2.there is/was a(n).need(for sb)to do sthFrom a scientific point of view,there is an urgent need to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects.从科学的角度来看,(中国)迫切需要研究北极,以便了解气候变化及其影响。单句填空There is a great need for us(learn)a foreign language well in the modern society.There

16、 is no doubt China has made great progress in space exploration.In my opinion,there is no point (discuss)this issue.to learnthatdiscussingthere is a(n)/no.need(for sb)to do sth(对某人来说)做是有/没有必要的There is some/no trouble/difficulty(in)doing/with sth 做某事有/没有困难There is some/no doubt about.对有/没有疑问There is

17、no sense/use/good/point(in)doing sth 做某事没有道理/用处/好处/意义There is no chance/possibility to do/of doing/that.没有做的机会/可能性There is no room left for sth/to do sth 没留的余地练习.单句填空1.She (arrest)for drug-related offences.2.During the epidemic of COVID-19,they (log)everyone and everything that came in and out of th

18、e community.3.The world needs a (mix)of personalities.Success is not just about who can shout the loudest.4.This outstanding and talented group of writers,researchers,and folks has a passion_ environmental subject matter and for finding ways and doing things to improve our planet.was arrestedloggedm

19、ixturefor5.The team was defeated by the speed and strength of their (opponent).6.All applicants must have a drivers license and access to a car.Gas will _(cover)for each delivery.7.They agreed to try to settle their dispute by (negotiate).8.Social (bond)are created among individuals when they share their arts experiences through reflection and discussion.9.While I tend to buy a lot of books,these three were given to me as gifs,might _ add to the meaning I attach to them.opponentsbe coverednegotiationbondswhichThank you for listening!

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