1、Unit 3 Getting along with others Extended reading Learning objectivesLearning objectives1.identify the structure of the essay;2.understand the importance of friendship;3.summarize Bacons idea on the friendship.Step1.Lead-inhonest,kind,dependable,generous,positive,respectful(恭敬的;有礼貌的),loyal(忠诚的),sinc
2、ere(真诚的),protectiveA friend is the person whoknows you well and still loves you.you can trust/count on.you can turn to for help.will be there for you all the time.2.What qualities do you think friends should have?support you through thick and thin.1.What does friend mean to you?Step2.Pre-readingFran
3、cis Bacon(1561-1626)a great English writer,scientist and philosopherOf Parents and ChildrenOf Marriage and Single LifeOf EnvyOf LoveOf FriendshipOf FameOf StudiesBacons book and articlesEssays(散文)(散文)are brief,non-fiction compositions(非小说类作品非小说类作品)that describe,clarify,argue or analyze a subject.Pre
4、diction Prediction to talk about What aspects of friendship will probably be talked about?The definition of friendship The qualities of good friends The significance of friendship How to maintain your friendshipGenre:_ Argument essayPara 1Para 2Para 3Para 4Para 5Para 6Thesis statementPara 1Para 2 Pa
5、ra 3 Para 4 Para 5Para 6Thesis statementStep3.While-readingThe structure of the essayFast readingPart 1:(Para.1)Part 2:(Paras.2-5)Part 3:(Para.6)importancethree fruits AdviceSummarize the main idea of each part.To give a brief statement of the main points The _ of friendship The _ of friendship on m
6、aking friends 123Para 1Para 2-5Para 6Read the essay.ReadingReadingThe importance of friendship.Three“fruits”of friendship.Advice on making friends.More often than not,close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.This essay is about the _ of friendsh
7、ip.importance/benefitsDetailed-readingPlease read para.1 Tip:When reading,pay attention to para.1 where usually tell us the main idea.123Para 1Para 2-5Para 6 Detailed-rDetailed-readingeadingThe importance of friendship.Three“fruits”of friendship.Advice on making friends.Reread Para.2-5 again and Com
8、plete the mind map With true friends,we feel free to(4)_ our feelings.Sharing makes happiness(5)_ and a(6)_ become halved.Our friends are better able to offer(7)_ on our important decisions.Preparing to talk with a friend makes our thoughts(8)_ and our understandings more(9)_.So many things in life
9、that can only be(10)_ with the help of friends.Friends have different(11)_.Friends can help us during life and,perhaps,even(12)_.sharetake on great meaningstroubleadviceclearerthoroughachievedideas and skillsafter death“Fruits”of friendshipFruit 1:(1)_Fruit 2:(2)_Fruit 3:(3)_Advise the headComfort t
10、he heartHelp us achieve the goalsDetailed-readingPlease read para.61.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.A carefully chosen friend will bring us advantages.B.People can succeed as soon as he has friends.C.Individuals can choose friends carelessly.through conversations with well-meaning and w
11、ise friends.(L21)Step4:Post-reading1.What qualities should friends have according to Bacon?With true friend,we feel free to share our joy and sadness in full measures.(L16)is help that a friend may offer in many different ways.(L29)We can.help from our trusted friends.(L37)We know our friends will b
12、oth respect our feelings.Critical thinking 1.As is known to all,this essay was finished more than 400 years ago,is it worth reading nowadays?and why?Critical thinking The theme of this essay is friendship,which is a permanent topic(永久的)in human civilization.Bacon put forward some brilliant idea abou
13、t friendship,which are still helpful for us to make reflections on life and friendship in the modern world.1.As is known to all,this essay was finished more than 400 years ago,why do we still need to read it nowadays?Write a summary of the essay about40-50 and use the following questions to help you
14、.1.Is friendship important?Why?2.what are the three“fruits”of friendship?To write a good summary of a text,you should:1.Include the main points and key ideas in a text2.express these ideas in your own words;3.not includes supporting details or background knowledge;4.not include your personal opinion
15、;5.linking words(coherent)TipsWrite a summary of the essay(40-50),What is a summary?A passage(about 60words)Include the of the original(原创的)passage Express_ shortenedkey pointsin your own words1.why is friendship important?2.what are the three“fruits”of friendship?Friendship is very important to us.
16、It leads to self-improvement and helps us better walk the“path of life”.Friendship has three“fruits”.First,we feel more comfortable when we share our feelings with our true friends,as they will understand us and allow us to express ourselves.Second,friends can help us think more clearly and offer so
17、lutions to problems.Third,friends are willing to support us to achieve our goals.However,we should carefully choose friends and develop friendships.A sample of summaryA true friend is some one who sees the pain in your eyes while everyone else believes the smile on your face.1.Polish up your own sum
18、mary(by self-assessment and peer review).2.Appreciate sentences on your learning paper.Appreciation1.As we walk the“path of life”,we may sometimes wish to be alone with our own thoughts,for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement.走在人生的道路上,有时我们可能希望独立思考,因为静思可以实现自我的完善。3.Generally s
19、peaking,close friendships have three“fruits”:they may comfort the heart,advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.总体而言,亲密友谊的“硕果”有三抚慰心灵,启迪思维,帮我们实现既定目标。2.More often than not,close friendships will help smooth out the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.通常,亲密的友情能助我们踏平,时而坎坷,却又注定要经过的道路.他们能抚慰心灵,启迪思维,帮我们实现既定目标5.Finally,it should be pointed out that enjoying the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends.最后需要指出的是与众人为伍不等于有朋友相伴。4.They may comfort the heart,advise the head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves.Thank youThank you