1、三三年年(2020-20222020-2022)真真题题汇汇编阅编阅读读填填表表专专项项【辽辽宁宁省省专用专用】(2022辽宁阜新中考真题)Memory is very important.It helps you remember who you are,where you live,what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future.Some scientists believe that there are three types of memoryimmediate,short-term and long-term.Im
2、mediate memory holds information for less than a second,e.g.the name of a road you have just seen.Then it either forgets it or passes it into short-term memory.Short-term memory can hold about seven items of information at a time,e.g.telephone numbers.It holds them for about 30 seconds.Then it eithe
3、r forgets them or passes them into long-term memory.Long-term memory can hold information for the whole of our lives,e.g.the names of countries or the meanings of words.So,how can you improve your memory?It is important to exercise your brain.For example,you can do new things and change your daily h
4、abits.If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus,you will keep your brain active.You can try to memorize something new.You can try a Maths puzzl(e 益智游戏).You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language.Your brain gets lots of regular exercise if you do any of these
5、 things.If you live a healthy life,your memory will work better.You must have a balanced diet(均衡的 饮食).You must give your brain enough time to rest.Unless you get enough sleep every night,you will not remember things well.If you want your brain to work well,you also need to relax.If you get too worri
6、ed,your brain will slow down,and your memory will become less excellent.So,to improve your memory,you should exercise your brain,live a healthy life and stay relaxed.根据短文内容完成表格。Information about memory 1 Immediate memory:It holds information for less than a second.Short-term memory:It holds about se
7、ven items of information at a time.Long-term memory:It holds information for the whole of our lives.Exercise yourDo new things.How tobrainChange2.improveHave a balanced diet.your 3Have enough time to rest.If you4every night,you will notmemoryremember things well.Stay relaxed 5,or your brain will slo
8、w down.(2022辽宁锦州中考真题)根据短文内容完成短文后的图表,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Little life skills are a big help.Starting with the upcoming fall term,students in primary and middle schools will have at least one class every week to learn basic life skills like cooking and cleaning.These skills will help them for the rest of th
9、eir lives.What will students learn in labor education(劳动教育)?Housework labor:cleaning,cooking,using and repairing home appliances(家用电器).Productive labor(生产劳动):farming,making traditional handicrafts(手工艺),experience and use of new technologies like 3D printing.First and secondgraders in primary school*
10、Do basic cleaning.*Wash vegetables and peel fruit.*Learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals.Third and fourthgraders*Wash socks and shoes.*Learn how to make cold dishes and use simple home appliances.*Clean classrooms.*Try growing vegetables or keeping pet animals.Fifthand sixth gra
11、ders*Learn to make a healthy recipe(食谱).*Cook two or three common dishes.*Grow one or two kinds of common local vegetables.Middle school students*Cook three or four dishes independently.*Learn to repair some home appliances.*Take part in local productive labor like potting plants(盆栽植物)and fishing.*L
12、earn how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts.Topic:What will students learn in6?WhyLife skills will help7for the rest of their lives.How 8Primary school students*Do basic cleaning.*Wash socks and shoes.*Learn to make a healthy recipe.Middle school students*Cook three or four dishes i
13、ndependently*9some home appliances.Productive laborPrimary school students*Learn to raise one or two kinds of plants or small animals.*10or keeping pet animals.*Grow one or two kinds of common local vegetables.Middle school students*Take part in local productive labor.*Learn how to make one or two k
14、inds of traditional handicrafts.(2022辽宁抚顺中考真题)阅读下面短文,完成表格。Congratulations!Youll enter a new high school.Are you ready for the future life?Here is some advice for a new senior high school student.Be a positive(乐乐观观的的)personPositive attitudes(态度)can make you full of energy.Do remember to encourage you
15、rself when youre down.You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier.Make a planYou might have more difficult courses but high school teachers wont take care of you like in junior high.Mostly,you have to learn by yourself.Getting enou
16、gh sleep and exercising more are both important.You need to manage your time wisely.Youd better make a time plan or a calendar can help.Be responsible(负负责责的的)for yourselfThere is always someone smarter,richer or better looking than you.I hope that you only pay attention to your own work.Please find
17、out your goals and make them clear.Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results.Help other studentsNot everyone is going to be nice to you.But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble.Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular.Some advice for a
18、 new senior high school studentBe a positive personWhen youre down,remember to11.You should make friends who make you happier.12You have to learn by yourself because others cant always look after you.You need to manage your time wisely13you can get enough sleep and exercise while studying.Be respons
19、ible for yourselfI hope that only your own work14.Youd better find out your goals and stick to them.Help other studentsWhen someone is15,give him a hand.Giving makes us closer and more popular.(2022辽宁丹东中考真题)根据短文内容完成表格。(所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子)Do you know someone who just cant make friends?Sometimes we may f
20、ind it hard to connectand make friends.When we talk with others,some social habits need our attention.Talking about yourselfConversations are give-and-take.When you only talk about yourself,youre just taking,not giving.So learn to ask questions,and when you listen,dont prepare your next thought in y
21、our mind.When both are listening,the conversation becomes much more interesting.Looking at your phoneEvery time you stare(盯着)at your phone,you miss the chance to connect with another person.This is not just important with strangers,but even with friends,because looking at your phone tells everyone,“
22、My phone is more important than you.”Uninterested body languageSome people use their hands a lot when they speak,and some of us dont.But body language isnt just about our hands.Its about our whole body.When we dont look at the person were taking with,it shows that we dont really care.I feel bad abou
23、t this sometimes,too.RushingFriendships are a type of relationship,so its not proper to get too deep too quickly.Some people share their whole life story too fast,but that will make the listener feel uncomfortable.Social habitsShouldnt doShould doReasonsTalking about yourself 16.*Prepare your next t
24、hought when you listen to others.*17.*Listen.Conversations are give-and-take.Looking at your phoneStare at your phone.It may make people feel your phone is 18.Uninterested body language 19.It may show that we care.Rushing 20.That will make the listener feel uncomfortable.(2022辽宁营口中考真题)阅读短文,填写表格,每空一词
25、。If you want to help protect the environment and save the planet,weve got some easy-peasy(容 易极了)tips for going green.Avoid food wasteGo green and know the importance of finishing your meals to avoid food waste.Do your bit to save the planet as well by planning your meals for the week,so you only buy
26、 what you need.Use reusable bottles and save waterEarth Day is a great time for you to drink from reusable water bottles when youre out and about.Keep in mind that you should save water whenever possible.Try more plant-based mealsWhat about eating less meat and more vegetables?Its a surprisingly sim
27、ple way we can all use to help save the planet.Try with one day a week to get you start,and then expand to more days when possible.Cut down on the air-conditionalUsually Singapore is called the“air-conditioned nation”!Whenever you can,go green and open the window to get some natural air.If you cant
28、live without your AC,set it at between 25 and 27 for the most energy-efficient(节能的)temperature.Know more about natureTheres no better way to know about nature than by getting yourself outdoors and into nature.Whether its raining or sunny,you can get close to nature and enjoy it.Some tips about21to g
29、o greenAvoid food waste 22your meals to avoid food waste.Plan your meals for the week.Use reusable bottles and save waterDrink from reusable water bottles.Develop the23of saving water.Try more plant-based mealsHelp save the planet by eating more plant-based meals.Cut down on theOpen the window24some
30、 natural air or set your AC atair-conditionalbetween 25C and 27CKnow more about natureGetting yourself outdoors and into nature is the25way to know about nature.(2022辽宁辽阳中考真题)阅读下面短文,完成表格。The Communist Youth League of China(CYLC 中国共产主义青年团)was born in May 1922.It is 100 years old this year.Almost ever
31、y year in May,hundreds of teenagers get together at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou.It is the place which the CYLC was born in.In 1932,a special school opened in a small village of Ruijin,Jiangxi.Its the first school of the CYLCIts first 124 students arrived in December.They were between 14 and 25 in a
32、ge.They learned about history,politics(政 治),geography and other skills.Every night,the students read books and newspapers.They not only learned knowledge,but also put what they learned into practice.At that time,the young people who wanted to join the CYLC made the application form(申请书)by themselves
33、.They needed to write why they wanted to be a CYLC member and how they woulddo it.Now the application form is printed in a standard form.The form might be different over time.However,the spirit of the CYLC has never changed.Do you know the song of the CYLC?In 1987,Hu Hongwei wrote the lyrics(歌 词).He
34、 sees young people as a sea of flowers in May and the rising sun.Later,Lei Yusheng composed(作曲)the song,it became the song of the CYLC in 2003.Some information on the CYLCThe birthIt was born at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou26.The first schoolIt opened in27of Ruijin,Jiangxi in 1932.The students were
35、between 14 and 25.They connected what they learned with28.The application formThe application form now might29the one at that time,but the spirit is the same.The song of the CYLCThe song of the CYLC was made in 2003.Young people30a sea of flowers in May and the rising sun in the song.(2021辽宁阜新中考真题)D
36、uring ancient times,children didnt have much to enjoythemselves.What did they do for fun in their childhood?Lets have a look!Playing diaboloDiabolo passed down to ordinary people during the Ming Dynasty.It was always made of bamboo and wood,and was hollow(空 心的)in the center.By throwing and catching
37、diabolo on ropes,the high-speed rotating(旋转)diabolo would make a sound.Playing stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in winter to keep warm.Stones were carved(刻)into small balls and kicked.Kicking shut
38、tlecocksShuttlecock kicking appeared in the HanDynasty.People used chicken feathers(羽毛),coins and cotton cloth to make a shuttlecock.It was kicked in groups of three or four during walking or running.Watching shadow playsWatching shadow plays was very popular during the Tang and Song dynasties.Shado
39、w puppets(木偶)were made from the leather of donkeys(驴皮).There was light behind a large white screen on the table,the player controlled puppets and told stories.The movement could be seen from the other side of the screen.根据短文内容完成表格。Four ways to have fun during31Playing diabolo It was made of bamboo a
40、nd wood,and it was hollow in the center.The high-speed rotating diabolo would make a sound32on ropes.Playing stone balls People carved stones into small balls.In the northern part of China during the Qing Dynasty,people played stone balls in winter33they could keep warm.34 A shuttlecock was made of
41、feathers,coins and cotton cloth.It was kicked in groups of three or four.Watching shadow plays Shadow puppets were made from the leather of donkeys.The puppets35the player behind the white screen with the light on.People could watch shadow plays from the other side of the screen.(2021辽宁抚顺中考真题)阅读下面短文
42、,完成表格。Its very popular to travel in modern life.As travelers,we should try our best to protect the environment.Here is some advice on how to be a green traveler.Make smarter flight choicesAir travel is not an environmentally-friendly way to travel because it uses a lot of energy.If you must fly,be s
43、ure to pack light to cut down the planes load.And try to book a non-stop fight(预订 直达航班).Connecting fights(转机航班)usually require longer periods of lying and planes will use more energy.Respect(尊重)natural environmentMarked hiking tails(有指示标识的游览步道)are there usually to protect the natural environment and
44、 keep wild plants safe.In beach areas,dont use products that are harmful to the sea water and try to protect the oceans ecosystem.Support locals directlyBuying handmade products and art pieces created by local people can help hand down cultural tradition and create jobs.Food that is grown locally an
45、d things that are sold by local families are often better and cheaper,all while helping keep money in local pockets.Find ways to give backConsider the ways that you can help the local community and give back while traveling.Thiscan be as simple as picking up litter in a park or volunteering to clean
46、 up a beach.If youre planninga trip where volunteering is your main goal,make sure you wont take jobs away from local people.Some advice on how to be a green travelerMake smarter flight choicesYou can pack light and 36in order to save time and energy.Respect natural environmentThe natural environmen
47、t and wild plants 37by marked hiking trails.Use products 38harmful ingredients(成分)and try to protect the oceans ecosystem.39Buy local products and food to help hand down cultural tradition and keep money in local pockets.Find ways to give backYou can pick up litter in a park or40clean up a beach.You
48、 cant take jobs away from local people.(2021辽宁朝阳中考真题)Hey!Mothers Day is coming.Have you planned something goodfor your mom?If not,here are some suggestions about how to make her happy.Buy a Present for HerMost children dont know what their moms favorite thing is.You do?Then,what are you waiting for?
49、Buy her something she likes.The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night.Put it on the table next to her so that shell be surprised to see it when she wakes up.Treat Her as a QueenYour house is a palace with a king and a queen.It doesnt matter if youre rich or poor.Your mother is
50、 the real queen in your life and in your family,though her duties make her look like she is not.Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework and make some delicious food for her.Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!Share Sweet MomentsO