1、2022年东北师范大学附属中学高三第一次模拟英 语本试卷满分150分,时间120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenisthelivebroadcast?()A.At6:30.B.At7:30.C.At8:30.2.Whatdoesthemanwant?()A.Abasket.B.Books.C.Abag.3.Whatsthewomansattitudetowards
2、high-speedtravel?()A.Shesveryinterestedinit.B.Shedoesntlikeitverymuch.C.Shedoesntthinkitnecessary,4.Whatsthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?()A.Bossandemployee.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Wheredoesthewomansupposethemantogo?()A.Thepostoffice.B.Thenewspaperstand.C.Thenewspapero
3、ffice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.ForwhatdidthegirlgotoEngland?()A.Fortravel.B.Forstudy.C.Tovisithergrandparents.7.WhatdoestheboythinkisthemostdifficultaboutEnglish?()A.Pronuncia
4、tion.B.Grammar.C.Rememberinglongwords.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.HowdidFrankknowthatJuliettookfirstplaceinthesingingcompetition?()A. Hehearditfromhisteacher.B.Hehearditfromoneofhisfriends.C.Hehearditfromanothercompetitor.9.HowoldwasJulietwhenhersingingteacherstoppedteachingher?()A.About5yearsold.B.About11year
5、sold.C.About12yearsold.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisspecialaboutPanda-IVTVs?()A.Theycostlessthantheoldones.B.Theyshowclearerpicturesthantheoldones.C.Theyaremuchlighterthantheoldones.11.WhatwillthewomangetforfreeifshebuysaPanda-IVTVnow?()A.AVCD.B.ADVD.C.AnMP3.12.HowwillthewomangettheTV?()A.Shewilltakeit
6、homebyherself.B.Shewillpaythestoretodeliverittoheraddress.C.Thestorewilldeliverittoheraddressfreeofcharge.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howlongwillthewomansspeechlast?()A.Fiveminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.C.Fiftyminutes.14.Whydoesthemantellthewomannottoworryaboutherspeech?()A.BecauseonlyafewstudentswillchooseShake
7、speare.B.Becauseshewilldoabetterspeechthanotherstudents.C.Becauseagoodprofessorwillgradeallstudentsfairly.15.Whatisthesecondstepinpreparingaspeech?()A.Toselectyourtopicaboutyourspeech.B.Todoresearchonaspecifictopic.C.Towriteanoutlineforyourspeech.16.Whowillattendthewomansspeech?()A.Theman.B.Theprofe
8、ssor.C.Herbestfriends.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatkindoffeelingdopeopleconnectredto?()A.Anger.B.Sadness.C.Loneliness.18.Whichofthefollowingisacheerfulandlivelycolorinpeoplesopinion?()A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Yellow.19.Whowearblueuniforms?()A.Thepoliceandthepostman.B.ThepoliceandthenavyC.Thepostmanandthenavy.2
9、0.Howmanycolorsarementionedinthetext?()A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALondonisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldattractingalargenumberoftouristseveryyear.HereareafewtouristdestinationsthatoneshoulddefinitelyvisittoLondon.TowerofLon
10、don8of2,344thingstodoinLondonHistoricSites,PointsofInterest&LandmarksOutline(概要)DiscoverLondonscastleasecureone,royalpalaceandinfamousprisonwhereyoucanexplore1,000yearsofhistory.Preparetobedazzled(眼花缭乱)bytheexcitingworld-famousCrownJewels.SuggestedTime:2-3hoursAddress:StKatharines&Wapping,LondonEC3N
11、4ABEnglandMapTowerBridge6of2,344thingstodoinLondonPointsofInterest&Landmarks,Bridges,ObservationDecks&TowersOutlineAniconicLondonlandmarkandoneofBritainsbestlovedhistoricsites,TowerBridgeisopentothepublic363daysayear.SuggestedTime:1-2hoursAddress:TowerBridgeRoad,LondonSE12UPEnglandMapTheBritishMuseu
12、m4of2,344thingstodoinLondonSpecialtyMuseums,ArtMuseums,HistoryMuseumsOutlineDiscoverovertwomillionyearsofhumanhistoryandculture.Someoftheworld-famousobjectsincludetheRosettaStone,theParthenonsculpturesandEgyptianmummies.SuggestedTime:2-3hoursAddress:GreatRussellStrect,LondonWC1B3DGEnglandMap21.Whatd
13、oTowerofLondonandTowerBridgehaveincommon?()A.TheyhavePointsofInterest&Landmarks.B.TheyhaveArtMuseumsandHistoricSites.C.TheyhaveSpecialtyMuseumsandArtMuseums.D.Theyhave2,344thingstodoinLondon.22.HowmanydayswillTowerBridgebeclosedtotouristsinoneyear?()A.2or3.B.6.C.363.D.2,344.23.WhatcanyoudointheBriti
14、shMuseum?()A.Visit1-2hours.B.Do6of2,344things.C.Knowabouthumanhistory.D.Appreciatetheworld-famouspark.BIfyouhadtoldmeinMarchthatIdbelivingthelifeIamlivingeachday,Iwouldhaverespondedthatyourenuts.AlthoughIvebeenlivingprettyspirituallyandbecomingincreasinglyawareofthethingsthatwereholdingmebackforafew
15、yearsnow,Istillhadalotofbehaviorsthatwererootedinmylimitingbeliefs.Iwasstillnotmovingdaily,andIwaswishingIwasakindofgirl,suckedintosocialmediaandthecomparisongame,fearfulaboutthearrivingCOVID-19,andlettingalotof oldpatternsrulemylife.Ivehaddoingworkalot,buttherewasalotof“forcing”.Iwouldforcemyselfto
16、eatcertainthings, forcemyselftodoactivitiesIdidntenjoy,forcemyselftobestrictaboutaroutine,forcemyselftogetupearly,andthenIdgettired.AndIdstop.Imconsistentlyintowhatfeelslikeanentirelydifferentlifefor3months.Inthebeginning,ofcourse,IhadtopushmyselftodothingsbecauseIdidnthaveanyhabitsthatwerebuiltupbu
17、tthen,afterrealizinghowmuchbetterIfeltdoingallmynewhealthyhabitstheneedtoforcemyselftodothingsfellawayandnow,Ijustdothem.IvehadperiodsofrestsincethisbeganbecauseIvehademotionaltimes(mydadsfirstanniversaryof passingawaywasinMay),butIvebeenextremelyconsistentbecauseIjustfeelbetterwhenIdothingsthatareg
18、oodforme.ImoncoursetohavemybestmonthyetforJuly,andIwasjustlookingatmyactivitytrackerandInowhave31daysofworkingoutfor30minuteseveryday!Myworkoutsvary,butIdoyogaeverydaywithoutfail,andrunorwalkonmostotherdays.24.Whatcantheunderlinedword“nuts”inthefirstparagraphreferto?()A.Scientists.B.Fools.C.Thinkers
19、.D.Tourists.25.Whatstheauthorscaredofinlife?A.ApproachingCOVID-19.B.Socialmedia.C.Limitingbeliefs.D.Badbehaviors.26.Whydoestheauthoruselotsof“forcing”?()A.To provetheauthorsnotwilling.B.Towarntheauthorsdifferent.C.Toshowtheauthorlikestofight.D.Tosuggesttheauthorstilllivewell.27.Whatdoestheauthormain
20、lydoduringperiodsofrest?()A.Finishwork.B.Exerciseeveryday.C.Getupearly.D.Haveagoodhabit.COnlychildrenaremorelikelytobefatthanthosewithbrothersandsisters,researchsuggests.Thestudy, publishedintheJournalofNutritionEducationAndBehavior,foundthatonlychildrentendedtobepartoffamiliesthatatelesshealthily,a
21、ndhadparentswhoweremorelikelytoallowtheminsugarydrinks.Onthecontrary,familieswithmorethanonechildtendedtoplanfamilymealsandateoutlessoftenallofwhichhelpedthemstayslimmer.Researchersexamineddatafromfooddiarieskeptbymothersof62childrenagedfivetoseven.Thediariescoveredtwoweekdaysandoneweekendday,andwer
22、eaccompaniedbyaquestionnaireonfamilyfoodanddrinkchoices.Teachersalsorecordedanyfoodchildrenatewhiletheywereatschool.Thestudyfound thatmothersofonlychildrenweremorelikelytobefatthemselves.Itwasalsoeatingpatternsathomethattendedtoinfluencefatnessinchildrenratherthanthoseatschoolornursery.Theauthorscon
23、cluded:Singlechildrenhadlesshealthychildeatingpatternsthandidnon-singlesonweekdays,weekendsandonaverage.“Singlechildrenalsodifferedinmultiplecomponentsofdietaryquality, includingrefinedgrainsandemptycalories.”LeadauthorChelscaKracht,fromtheUniversityofOklahoma,said.“Nutritionprofessionalsmustconside
24、rtheinfluenceoffamilyandsiblings(兄弟姐妹)toprovideappropriatenutritioneducationforfamiliesofyoungchildren.Effortstohelpallchildrenandfamiliesestablishhealthyeatinghabitsandpracticesmustbeencouraged.”28.Whyarekidsinfamilieswithoveronechildthinner?()A.Theydontlikelogooutloeatjunkfood.B.Theytendtoplanwell
25、andeatoutlessoften.C. Theyliketostaywiththeirparentstoeatfood.D.Theyareencouragedtostaythinner byparents.29.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?()A.Therootofchildrensfatness.B.Theresultsofchildrensfatness.C.Theimportanceofmothersweight.D.Theinfluenceoffamilyeatingpatterns.30.WhatcanbeinferredfromChe
26、lsea?()A.Singlekidscaneatmorehealthily.B.Kidswithsiblingscangetmorepropereatingtips.C.Singlekidscanbeencouragedtoeatlessrefinedgrains.D.Kidswithsiblingscanbeinfluencedbyotherkidsbadly.31.Whereisthistextmostlikelytakenfrom?()A.Amap-B.Abook.C.Areport.D.Amagazine.DChinaisacountrywithmanytouristattracti
27、onsandpeopleusuallyvisitChinatofeelthemysteryoftheworld.WhenyoucometoChinaforthefirsttime,maybethisisagoodplacetovisittheGreatWallofChina,whichisthemostfamoustouristattraction.IfyouhaveachancetogetadmissioninChinesecollege/universitythendonotmissthechancetoexperiencethelifeinChina.Youarefreetoenjoyy
28、ourlifeaccordingtoyourownrulesbutyoujustneedtorespectthelaw.ThepeopleofChinaareveryfriendlyandcivilizedsotheywarmlywelcomeeveryforeignerandgiverespecttohim.Chinesecolleges/universitiesareinthelistoftopinternationalcolleges/universities.AccordingtoQSranking,ChineseuniversitiesareonthetopofthelistofAs
29、ianuniversities.StudyinginChinacanprovetobethebestdecisionforyourfutureifyouhaveathirstforknowledgeand education.Accordingtosomereviews,thebestuniversitiesoftheworldarepresentinChina,whoareservingmankindwiththeirexcellentresearch,discoveriesandinventionsindifferentfields.Chinaisaneconomicallystablec
30、ountryandsupportseducation.ThecostofstudyinChinaisverylessthanothercountries.Accordingtoanestimate,thecostofstudyinChinarangesfrom$2,000to$4,000peracademicyeardependinguponthesubjectandinstitutewhereyouaregoingtostudy.ThereareanumberofdifferentscholarshipsavailabletostudyinChina,offeredbyChinesegove
31、rnment.TheexpensesoflivingtherearealsoaccommodatedindifferentscholarshipsbutifyouarestudyingonaselfbasisthenstillitisaffordabletostudyinChinaevenifyouhaveamoderatefamilybackground.Youcanfindinformationaboutscholarshipshere.32.WherewillyoubeadvisedtogouponyourarrivalinChina?()A.Tosomecolleges.B.Tothe
32、GreatWall.C.Toamysteriousplace.D.Toafamousscenicspot.33.WhatshouldtheforeignerfirstdotodoanythingsfreelyinChina?()A.Applyforapassport.B.LearntospeakChinese.C.ObeythelawsinChina.D.Changesomeextramoney.34.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?()A.Youhavetoworkharderin college.B.Youshouldhaveagood
33、familytogotocollege.C.Youhaveathirstforgoingtocollegebyworkinghard.D.Youcan affordthe expensesoflivingbyscholarshipsincollege.35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?()A.LifeinChinaB.CollegesinChinaC.CostofStudyinChinaD.WelcometoStudyinChina第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
34、。PlacesToVisitInSydneySydneyisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldattractingalargenumberoftouristseveryyear.The cityistheheartofAustraliaandrepresentsthetrueAustralianculture.ThisisthereasonwhyitattractsalargenumberoftouristswhoarelookingforwardtoexperiencingtrueAustralianculture.36HydePark37Therea
35、remanicuredgardensandtreeslineupthewalkonbothsides.Therearealargenumberofibisgardenstooandalargenumberoftouristscanbeseentakingaquietwalkhereduringtheevenings.38TheRoyalbotanicgardensofferbeautifulrelaxedenvironmentforthetouriststoenjoythelazyafternoons. Thegardenshavealargevarietyoftreesandplantsin
36、cludingtheveryrareWollemiPinetrees.Awalkaroundthe partwillfillonesheartwithhappiness.TheSydneyHarbourBridgeTheSydneyHarbourBridgeisanothericoniclandmarkofthecity.39Althoughthebridgeismotorablebuttoreallyexperienceitsvastnessandappreciateitsbeautyoneshouldtakeawalkacrossthebridge.BondiBeachThe Bondib
37、eachisoneofthemostpopularbeachesintheworld.ThePacificoceaninthispartoftheworldaddstothebeautyofthebeachbecauseitiscalmandpeaceful.40,therearesmallsaltwaterpools fortheirenjoyment.A.RoyalBotanicGardensB.AttimeswhentheoceanisroughforthekidsC.TheHydeParkissometimescalledthecityslung.D.Ifpeoplecanbeseen
38、enjoyingsurfingherealltheyearroundE.Thecityhascometosymbolizeitfortouristsacrosstheworld.F.Hereareafewtouristdestinationsthatoneshoulddefinitelyvisit.G.Thereisafootpathalongthebridgethatisverypopularamongthetourists.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的
39、最佳选项。Haveyoueverlostsomethingpreciousandthoughtyoudnevergetitback?AwomannamedThomasfromOregonfoundabagfromabargainshop.However,littledidsheknowthatbagwouldchangesomeoneslifeforthe41Itlookedbrand-newsosheboughtitwithout42.Aftermakingithome,shenoticedsomethinginterestingandtuneditoverto43,andsomething
40、heavymoved.Shestartedtothink44thoughtsinfearofwhatthepreviousownercouldhaveleftthere.Thomasalso45whythelastownerwouldthrowawaysuchavaluableitem.Curiously,she46furtherdownthroughaholeinthelining(衬布).Slowly shepulledabrand-newSonydigital47outwithastonishment!Thatonlylefthermorequestions.Forexample,who
41、didit48?Onseeingpictureafterpicturesheassumeditwasamotherandherchild,awarethatsucha49musthavegotamotherupsetallherlife.50,shesharedthephotosonline,hopingsomeonewould51them!Shewonderedwhethertheownerwould52inthearea.Therewasachancethatthe53ownermighthavelostityearsago.54,theownerConnerwasnearby.Thoma
42、s55herthatshehadhercamerawithtimelessphotos.Connerwas56aboutwhatshewastalkingabout.Thomassenthersomepicturestobringbackhermemory.OnceConnernearly57onseeingthephotos.Thomasarrangeda58withConner.“Thankyou!Itneveroccurredtomethatmycamera shouldreturntomy59;afterall,seven years.”Connerblurted(脱口而出)asshe
43、walkeduptoThomaswith60.ThankstoThomas,allherpastmemorieswerebackinherhandsandheart.41.A.worseB.betterC.easierD.warmer()42.A.doubtB.mercyC.hesitationD.regret()43.A.examineB.ignoreC.swingD.remove()44.A.activeB.fantasticC.imaginaryD.negative()45.A.wanderedB.reflectedC.achievedD.wondered()46.A.masteredB
44、.reachedC.steppedD.stretched()47.A.phoneB.computerC.recordD.camera()48.A.comeacrossB.takeupC.belongtoD.resultin()49.A.lossB.failureC.benefitD.measure()50.A.HoweverB.EvenC.ThereforeD.Still()51.A.recognizeB.confirmC.contactD.observe()52.A.wailB.remainC.happenD.stop()53.A.stubbornB.reliableC,traditiona
45、lD.original()54.A.UnexpectedlyB.EventuallyC.HopefullyD.Thankfully()55.A.transformedB.remindedC.informedD.convinced()56.A.shockedB. confusedC.contentD.angry()57.A.feltateaseB.slidintosorrowC.burstintotearsD.cameintobeing()58.A.meetingB.interviewC.celebrationD.plan()59.A.chargeB.possessionC.nameD.coll
46、ection()60.A.dignityB.surpriseC.relicfD.excitement()第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Coldorrainyweatherdoesntgowellwithtripstothedogparkorlongwalks.Butyourdogstill61(need)physicalandmentalexercise,bothtostayhealthyandtopreventboredom.Discover.62(way)toprovideindoorexercisefory
47、ourdogthatwillhelpthemstayfitwhentheyrestuckinside.Justlikehumans,dogsrequireexercise63(stay)fitandhealthy,regardlessoftheweather.64enoughexercise,dogsareindangerofbecomingoverweight,whichcanleadtohealth issuesincludingjointproblems,heartdiseaseandrespiratoryissues.Mentalexercisefordogsisalso65impor
48、tantaspectofdailydogcare.Boreddogstend(倾向于)tobe66 (happy)dogs.Andtheywilloftenlookforwaystorelease67(they)borcdom,includingdestructiveandunrulybehavior.Thebestwaytoexerciseyourdogindoorsdependsontheirsize,age68health,aswellastheamountofspaceyouhaveavailable.Youdont69(necessary)needalotofspacetoprovidephysicalandmentalexercisesfor dogsindoors