1、选择性必 修 第 四 册UNIT 2ICONIC ATTRACTIONS英英 语语2022.课标单词课标单词必背写作词汇1.foundationn.创建;基础;地基2.equatorn.赤道3.premieradj.最著名的;第一的;首要的n.总理;首相4.straightforward adj.坦率的;简单的5.ministern.部长;大臣;外交使节6.arrown.箭;箭头7.entitlevt.给命名(或题名);使享有权利8.domainn.领域;领土;范围9.sponsorvt.倡议;赞助;主办n.(法案等的)倡议者;赞助者10.libertyn.自由11.temporary adj
2、.暂时的;短暂的12.phasen.阶段;时期13.trunkn.树干14.biologyn.生理;生物学15.hatchvi.孵出;破壳vt.使孵出;策划;(尤指)密谋16.capacityn.能力;容量识记阅读词汇1.iconic adj.符号的;图标的2.didgeridoo n.迪吉里杜管3.koala n.考拉;树袋熊4.barbecue n.户外烧烤;烤架5.bakery n.面包(糕饼)店;面包厂6.joint n.公共场所(尤指价格低廉的饮食和娱乐场所);关节adj.联合的;共同的7.butcher n.肉贩;屠夫;刽子手8.herb n.药草;香草;草本9.hollow ad
3、j.中空的;空心的10.vibrate vt.&vi.(使)振动11.horn n.(乐器)号12.pitch n.音高13.slogan n.标语;口号14.frog n.蛙;青蛙15.getaway n.适合度假的地方16.kayaking n.皮划艇17.golf n.高尔夫球运动18.strait n.海峡19.sample n.样本;样品20.monument n.纪念碑(或馆、堂、像等);历史遗迹21.kiwi n.几维(新西兰鸟)22.geyser n.间歇泉23.pouch n.育儿袋;小袋子;荷包24.session n.一场;一段时间;会议25.nest n.巢穴;鸟窝;秘
4、密窝点26.mammal n.哺乳动物27.fence n.栅栏;围栏28.prison n.监狱;监禁29.grand adj.大;宏大的构织连脉词汇1.politics n.政治political adj.政治的politician n.政治家2.free adj.自由的;空闲的freedom n.自由;不受影响的状态3.dive vi.潜水;跳水;俯冲diver n.潜水员4.locate vt.寻找的位置located adj.位于location n.位置5.distribute vt.分发;分布distribution n.分布;分配;分发6.license vt.批准;许可 n.
5、许可证;执照licensed adj.得到正式许可的7.frequent adj.频繁的;常有的frequency n.发生率;重复率;(声波或电磁波振动的)频率8.violent adj.暴力的;猛烈的violence n.暴力;暴行语境活用1.Tom majors in politics at the university and takes an active part in political activities because he wants to be a politician after graduation.(politics)2.Our company is locate
6、d in Sanming city,which has a unique geographical location and convenient transportation.(locate)3.The United Nations Organization could undertake to direct the distribution(distribute)of aid.4.Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes,which will interfere with their
7、 studies.(frequent)5.He criticized violently that the government did little to stop the violence in the country.(violent).常用短语常用短语1.a flock of 群(羊或鸟)2.a handful of 少数人(或物);一把(的量)3.major in 专攻4.make up 补足5.begin with 以开始6.in summary 总而言之e across 偶然遇到8.in the interest of 为了的利益语境活用1.Majoring in science
8、 or engineering,youll have no trouble finding work after graduation.2.I saw a flock of sheep on the hillside when I was driving through a mountainous village.3.In the next part,the author would most probably discuss with you how to make up for the lost time.4.When we read newspapers,we often come ac
9、ross such English words as“AIDS”and“PK”.5.She invited many friends to her party,but only a handful of them came.主题词汇积累主题词汇积累标志性景点标志性景点单词1.attraction n.吸引人的地方2.represent vt.代表3.description n.描述4.feature n.特征5.reflection n.反思6.multiculturalism n.多元文化论7.reflect vt.反映8.imaginary adj.想象的9.distance n.距离10
10、.destination n.目的地11.stretch vi.延伸;伸展12.popular adj.受欢迎的13.endangered adj.濒危的14.typical adj.典型的15.landmark n.地标16.construction n.建设17.sensitive n.敏感的18.contact n.接触19.primitive adj.原始的20.essential adj.必要的词块1.make an impression on给留下印象2.iconic attractions标志性景点3.first impressions第一印象4.do some research
11、 on对做了些研究5.be referred to as被称作6.way of life生活方式7.in comparison to与相比8.feel at home无拘束9.prime minister 首相;总理10.peak season高峰季节11.sulphuric pool 硫黄池12.manuka honey 麦卢卡蜂蜜13.bungee jumping 蹦极跳14.geothermal park 地热公园15.in close contact with与亲密接触16.play a part in起作用17.at birth在出生时18.stay warm保暖19.persona
12、lly speaking就个人而言20.in time to do来得及做21.not to mention更不用说22.be home to/of是的家园23.in summary总而言之24.find ones way to设法到达25.in the interest of为了的利益26.the sense of sight视觉.重点句型重点句型1.Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks found on the ground,among which there is an amazing instrument ca
13、lled the didgeridoo.【考点凝练】“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。2.To play the didgeridoo,you put your mouth on one end and blow while vibrating your lips.【考点凝练】while doing.省略句。3.It is said that now nearly half of all Australian citizens were either born overseas or have parents who were born overseas.【考点凝练】It is said th
14、at.据说高考情境仿写1.你尽力使我生活得舒适,对此我十分感激。You have done everything to make my life comfortable,for which I appreciate a lot.2.你在阅读一篇有趣的文学作品时,可以提高你的词汇量。You can improve your vocabulary while reading an interesting piece of literature.3.据说中国的茶文化要追溯到5 000年前。It is said that Chinese tea culture dates back to 5,000
15、years ago.主题语篇填空主题语篇填空I am going to visit my friend in Australia over the school holidays.Having already done some research on the country,I know Australia 1.is located(locate)to the south of the equator.There are some iconic sites and unique animals,2.but what interests me most is meeting people th
16、ere and experiencing 3.their(they)culture,food,and way of life.Since I arrived,I have tasted many 4.different(difference)kinds of food with my friend,so my first 5.impressions(impress)of Australia have been all about food!In Katherine,a town in Australias Northern Territory,I have learned about the
17、life and customs of the Aborigines,6.who are native to Australia and witnessed their influence on the countrys culture.After 7.staying(stay)here for some time,the complicated mix of peoples and cultures that make up the nation leaves the 8.deepest(deep)impression on me.Immigrants contributed a lot to the new cultural influences.9.Personally(personal)speaking,the straightforward and free-and-easy attitude towards life,and their friendliness and warmth are 10.what I like most.您好，谢谢观看！本课结束本课结束
