1、2021年秋季八年级教学质量过程监测英语试题说朋：本试卷共8页, 满分80分。考试时间90分钟, 答案全部答在答题卷上, 否则不得分。第I卷(选择题, 共55分)第一部分读(共35小题, 满分55分)第一节：阅读理解(共四篇, 20小题, 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下面四篇材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并把答案填在答题卡上。APicture ShowThere are 12,000 pictures on show here. You can see the whole Chinese history!Place: City MuseumPrice: 30Ti
2、me: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday-FridayFilms at the MuseumThere are two European(欧洲的)films on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 2:30. The Workers is at 4:45. For more information, call 84987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Ce
3、ntral Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”?“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, Will give their first US concert(晋乐会) this Saturday night, at 8 at Rose Hall, City College.The Music Shops SaleSa
4、le on every record and tape in the shop, Pop, Rock, Jazz, Disco, Folk. Sale starts on Tuesday and ends on Thursday.1. According to the ads(广告), what can you do on Saturday afternoon if you have time?A. I can enjoy the delicious food in Central Park.B. I can see two films and buy some tapes.C. I can
5、go to the City College to watch animals.D. I can see a picture show and listen to music.2. Where can you enjoy a concert after reading the ads above?A. In the Museum Theatre.B. In the City College.C. In the City Museum.D. In the Music Shop.3. What is “The Zoo” in the ads?A. Its a zoo with many anima
6、ls in it.B. Its the first US concert.C. It gives a concert on Sunday night.D. Its an Australian music group.4. If Lucy would like to buy some cheap records, she cannot go to the Music Shop on _.A. TuesdayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Saturday5. Which of the followings is True according to the ads?A. Peo
7、ple can see the whole European history in the City Museum.B People can call 84987898 to find more information about food and music.C. People can eat different kinds of food in Central Park.D. People can go to the zoo this Saturday night.BDo you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteris
8、tics (特征)? The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They dont like to speak more words. They look very serious. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean. In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They
9、are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say Thank you or Sorry. The gentlemen are also the Englishmen. The Frenchs holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen
10、are more outgoing(外向的)than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them. Compared(比较)to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They dont like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their
11、free time. And in Americans eyes, success is an important part in their life.6. According to the passage, _ are very quiet.A. the Germans and the EnglishmenB. the Germans and the AmericansC. the Frenchmen and the AmericansD. the Englishmen and the Frenchmen7. What does the underlined word tidiness m
12、ean in Chinese?A. 整洁B. 安静C. 时尚D. 随意8. In the writers eyes, the gentlemen are _.A. the GermansB. the FrenchmenC. the EnglishmenD. the Americans9. What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.B. It is very easy to make friends with them.C. They li
13、ke traveling in their own country.D. They look serious and are always hard-working.10. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Foreigners hobbies.B. Who are more outgoing?C. Characteristics of the foreigners.D. Success is an important part in Americans life.CAmy walked toward Miss Browns backyard,
14、 where she was planting roses. Last week, Amy and her parents just moved into the house next door. The old woman looked up, “Why the long face, Amy?”“There arent any kids around to play with,” said Amy. “I have nothing to do.”Miss Brown smiled, “You sound just like a girl who used to live here.”“Rea
15、lly? Who?”“Her name is Rachel,” said Miss Brown. “Too bad you two young girls couldnt have lived here at the same time.”“What did Rachel do when she was bored?” asked Amy. “She planted a flower garden,” answered Miss Brown. Amy looked at Miss Browns roses. “Could I, too?”Miss Brown handed Amy some t
16、ools and roses. “This will get you started.”“Thanks,” said Amy. Amy worked hard the whole afternoon in her garden. When she saw the lovely roses planted, she smiled. Still, it was too bad that Rachel wasnt there. The next day, Amy watered her roses and walked to Miss Browns backyard, where she sat r
17、eading. “What else did Rachel do?” asked Amy. “She wrote poems (诗歌) in her flower garden,” Miss Brown answered. “One of her poems even won a prize in a school competition.”Amy closed her eyes. “How good it would feel, but I dont know how to write poems,” she said. Miss Brown smiled, “The best way is
18、 to read poems first.” She handed Amy her book. “Thanks,” said Amy. Amy lay on her stomach next to her roses and read. Then she started to write. That night she had a poem that might not be a prizewinner but sounded good enough. Still, it was too bad that Rachel wasnt there. The third day, Amy water
19、ed her flowers, wrote a new poem, and then walked to Miss Brown again. “What else did Rachel do?” asked Amy, “She played in the attic (阁楼). Come with me,” Miss Brown invited. “Thanks!”, said Amy. “Make yourself at home,” Miss Brown said and left Amy to search alone there. Then Amy found a trophy (奖杯
20、) with these words First Prize in Poetry. Rachel Brown. 1937. Slowly, a smile spread across her face. Amy ran back to Miss Brown, “I wonder if Rachel would like to write poems in my flower garden.” Miss Brown smiled, “I think she would love to.”11. What things did Amy do with the help of Miss Brown
21、in the passage?a. planting flowers b. writing some poems c. getting a trophy d. playing in the atticA. abdB. abcC. bedD. acd12. What did Amy find out about Rachel in the attic?A. Who she really is.B. Her secret hobby.C. How old she is now.D. Her prize in writing poems.13. Which is the main lesson of
22、 the story?A. Having shared interests is important to a real friendship.B. Working in the garden is the best way to fight loneliness.C Parents should think twice before moving to a new place.D. It is difficult for children to make friends with grown-ups.DLooking at the undone homework on his desk al
23、ways makes David Grey feel uncomfortable. More often than not, David leaves his homework behind and surfs the Internet or watches TV instead, waiting until the last minute. “But the longer I wait,” says David, aged 15, “the more I worry.”Everyone procrastinates (拖延) because they want to feel good no
24、w. The way to do that is to avoid (避开) the task. You can procrastinate on nearly anything, even enjoyable tasks such as planning a vacation. “Some people procrastinate cleaning. Some people procrastinate by cleaning,” says Professor Peter Stone. Research has shown that the top tasks young people pro
25、crastinate are studying and going to bed. “One big cause for procrastination is that people are afraid of failure (失败), of not meeting others expectations,” Stone adds. Some people believe that procrastination will make them thrive. But researchers disagree. “I did a study many years ago, asking pro
26、crastinators to finish a task in a certain period of time (特定时间),” says Stone. “They did worse than non-procrastinators: they made more mistakes and they took longer. But they thought they did better.” No matter (无论) what the cause is, procrastination is usually not going to be good for you. For exa
27、mple, bedtime procrastination can lead to sleeplessness, which in turn can cause many other health problems. For those who need some drives to stop procrastinating, the best advice might be to take action first. If youve been procrastinating on forming (形成) a habit of exercise, just put on your walk
28、ing shoes. A little bit of progress will get you moving. Next, find something to help you remember to take action. If you want to go to bed at 10:30 pm, you might set a timed dimmer switch (渐暗开关) at 10 pm. When the lights are dimmer, youll start going to bed. It works for most people. Finally reward
29、 (奖励) yourself every time you make progress. For example, after youve run 3 km, enjoy your favorite ice-cream. But be careful: it wont work the other way around.14. What can be the best title of this passage?A. A day of a procrastinator.B. Procrastination: yes or no?C. Say goodbye to procrastination
30、.D. Want to feel good now? Procrastinate!15. What is the main reason for peoples procrastination?A. They want to avoid doing hard work.B. They fear to lose and let others down.C. They need to finish the top tasks first.D. They plan to do the enjoyable tasks last.16. The underlined word “thrive” in P
31、aragraph 3 most probably means _.A. think fasterB. work more successfullyC. give up more easilyD. worry too much17. What should David do if he wants to stop procrastinating on a writing task?A. Put on some soft music to help think actively.B. Enjoy a favorite ice-cream, and then start writing.C. Sea
32、rch the Internet for enough ideas before starting.D. Pick up a pen and write down possible starting sentences.18. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage?A. 1, 2/3, 4/5/6B. 1/2/3, 4, 5, 6C. 1, 2/3, 4/5, 6D. 1, 2, 3/4, 5/6第二节：完形填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可
33、以填入空白处的最 佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMobile phones play an important role in our daily life. For some people, they cant live without mobile phones. But there are also problems caused by too much mobile phone time. Take me as example. I dont really talk to my friends anymore. I dont know when it first started.
34、 We just _19_ each other texts (短信) and emojis on social network. I dont t even _20_ much to my family anymore. They all have their wonderful lives inside their smart _21_; just like me. In old days I could talk happily _22_ my family and friends, but now those days are gone. There are moments in wh
35、ich I thought to myself: Am I _23_ myself? Or have I become my phone?19. A. tellB. sendC. teachD. bring20. A. speakB. writeC. readD. listen21 A. jobsB. friendsC. phonesD. minds22. A. aboutB. downC. aroundD. with23. A. stillB. alsoC. evenD. yetB.If you want to have true friends, you should be a true
36、friend yourself. Wonder _24_ you can do? Here are some tips（建议）. Laugh and cry togetherLaughing with a friend is the best, _25_ sometimes crying brings you closer（更亲密的）together. Dont be _26_ to be yourself when you stay with your friends. Show your true feelings with your friends. Then friends will
37、know each other _27_ better. Be a nice gift giverGift-giving isnt just for birthdays or holidaysit can be a fun way of making your friends _28_ special! But you dont need to buy expensive gifts. Making things by yourself _29_ you care because you put time and ideas into your _30_. Stand up for him o
38、r herIf someone laughs at your friend, dont just stand there quietly. Do _31_ about it! You can try to _32_ a smart way to solve the problem and make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, its necessary _33_ you to make him or her feel better. It may not be easy, but its what a good frie
39、nd should do!24. A. whoB. whenC. whatD. how25. A. becauseB. butC. ifD. or26. A. boredB. tiredC. surprisedD. afraid27. A. soB. veryC. muchD. quite28. A. keepB. feelC. lookD. get29. A. letsB. wishesC. helpsD. shows30. A. friendsB. birthdaysC. giftsD. holidays31. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD.
40、nothing32. A. findB. askC. startD. teach33. A. ofB. forC. toD. with第II卷(非选择题, 共25分)第二部分：写(共三节, 满分25分) 第一节：语法填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wu Jing was born on April 3rd, 1974 in Beijing. He won the National Wushu Championship at the age of 8. When he was 14, he was not able t
41、o move his legs. _34_ the help of his mother and his strong will, he stood up again and becomes _35_ (success) as a movie star. In 2015, a film about modem military warfare (军事战争), Wolf Warriors I , directed by Wu Jing _36_ (win) a big success. He played the role of Leng Feng, _37_ excellent soldier
42、, who defeated a group of foreign mercenaries (雇佣兵). The words “I fight for China” made me feel proud of being a _38_ (China). Two years later, Wolf Warriors 2 made Wu Jing _39_ (famous) than before. As the director and main role, he tried his best _40_ (make) the new film perfect. In 2021, Wu Jing
43、showed _41_ (he) great talent for directing and performing in the movies My country, My parents and The Battle at Lake Changjin. More and more people went into the movie theaters during the National Holiday to see the movies not only because of the great scenes of the films, but also because of thei
44、r love for our country. Whats more, it was also a good gift for our _42_ (country) 72th birthday. Lets remember “When you are in danger overseas (国外), do not give _43_!The strong motherland always brings you back.”第二节：信息摘录(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)阅读下面短文，然后在文后思 维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过3个词。Vienna is a beautiful old
45、 city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. Its the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century, a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna. In the Strauss family, there were two composers (作曲家) called Johann Strauss: the father and the son
46、. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867, he wrote The Blue Danube waltz. Mozart was another ve
47、ry important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect. 44. _45. _46. _47. _48. _第三节书面表达(共1个小题, 满分10分)49. 假设你叫李华，你的笔友Sarah向你询问你最好朋友的情况，请你根据如下的几个方面，以书信的方式给她/他写一封信介绍你最好的朋友的情
